One devoted man is helping to make sure that children with poor living conditions won't go hungry during the school day.
Mary's Meals，an organization founded in 2020 by Scottish farmer Magnus Macfarlane-Barrow，provides needy kids in 12 countries with free meals at school each weekday.The group's aim is to ensure that students have food in their stomachs so they can better fix their attention on the study in class.
Macfariane-Barrow，who runs Mary's Meals on his father's farm，told CNN that the entire operation started with a conversation he had with a teen living in a poor state.He said， "In 2002，I was in Malawi during a year of terribly short of food，and I met this family — the father had died，and the mother was dying with her six children around her.I began talking to her oldest child，Edward，who was about 14，and asked him， 'What are your hopes？' And he said， 'I'd like to have enough food to eat，and I'd like to go to school one day'" And that was it.
In its first year，the group fed 200 children in need.Since that time，it has made rapid progress.Last month，Mary's Meals fed more than I million children every school day.That was 5 million meals every week. "The million is this amazingly important，but we are far from satisfied.Our work's just beginning.We've proven that this works，and now we've just thinking about the next child，" said MacFarlane-Barrow.
He and the group recently celebrated the achievement in Malawi，where the program began.So far，the program has had very good results.In Malawi，schools that carried out the Mary's Meals program saw a 24 percent increase in the number of new students within the first six months.
（1）Why did Macfarlane-Barrow found Mary's Meals？ DD
A．He hoped to provide free food for poor families.
B．He expected to teach children how to help others.
C．He wished to become well-known by helping others.
D．He wanted to make children free of hunger in class.
（2）What inspired Macfarlane-Barrow to start Mary's Meals？ AA
A．The dialogue with a poor child.
B．The success of helping a needy kid.
C．The terribly short of food in Malawi.
D．The conversation with a poor mother.
（3）What can we learn from the last two paragraphs？ AA
A．Mary's Meals program has been very successful.
B．Only a few children suffer from hunger now.
C．Macfarlane-Barrow is satisfied with the result.
D．Mary's Meals fed one million children every day.
（4）What is the main idea of the text？ DD
A．Edward's dream has come true.
B．Malawi gets away from being short of food.
C．Mary's Meals program has shocked the world.
D．A farmer feeds one million kids every school day.
【考點】說明文；國際組織與社會公益機(jī)構(gòu)．
【答案】D；A；A；D
【解答】
【點評】
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發(fā)布：2024/7/2 8:0:9組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5
相似題
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1．If you see a group of people dancing and singing on the street or in the railway station，you don't need to feel surprised.They are a flash mob（快閃族），which is a group of people who come together suddenly in a public place，do something unusual for a brief period of time，and then quickly break up.They are usually organized with the help of the Internet or other digital communication network.
At a predetermined time，they gather and perform some distractions（消遣）such as waving their hands and exchanging books.Then，they quickly break up before the police can arrive.Using mobile phones the flash mob can change its location if the first one has been replaced for any reason.
Bill Lasik，senior editor of Harper's Magazine，organized the first flash mob in Manhattan in May 2003 and the first successful flash mob came together on June 3，2003--after the first attempt was foiled at Macy's department store.Lasik claimed that the activity was designed to make fun of hipsters（時髦的人），and call attention to the cultural atmosphere.
Flash mob gatherings can sometimes shock people.Such an activity might seem amusing and untrue，but it also might frighten people who are not aware of what is taking place.Undoubtedly，flash mobs can serve as good political tools in any direction.They also have great economic potential，such as using flash mobs to advertise a product.
The flash mob is now becoming more and more popular.People use it to do many things.For example，in 2009，Michael Jackson's fans took part in a flash mob to remember him.Hundreds of his fans gathered singing and dancing Michael's famous song Beat It together.Flash mobs give people from all walks of life an opportunity to come together to create a memory.
（1）The underlined word "foiled" in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by "".
A．forgotten
B．prevented
C．a(chǎn)nnounced
D．confirmed
（2）What can you learn about the flash mob from the passage？
A．The flash mob usually breaks up quickly for lacking enough time.
B．Once the place for the activity is determined，it can't be changed.
C．The flash mob can be made use of in many fields for fun.
D．It gives people the chance to come together to do something unusual.
（3）The main purpose of the passage is to.
A．entertain
B．encourage
C．inform
D．persuade
（4）The writers attitude towards the flash mob is.
A．negative
B．objective
C．favorable
D．doubtful發(fā)布：2024/12/20 8:0:13組卷：17引用：2難度：0.5 -
2．Our dog Sandy is a golden retriever（尋回犬）.Once we performed an experiment to see how keen his nose was.There was one particular pile that must have had hundreds of sticks.We picked up one stick carved an X on it，walked away from the pile and then threw it back into the pile，not once but a dozen times into the pile.It was impossible for us to tell with any certainty which slick we had originally chosen.Each time he brought back that stick，It wasn't the shape or the size or the look of the stick that he used to pick it out from all the others.It was the smell we left on the stick.It is hard to imagine，hut for dogs every living creature has its own distinctive smell.
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（1）Why did the author conduct the experiment？
A．To train Sandy to pick out sticks.
B．To show how fast Sandy found sticks.
C．To prove sensitivity of Sandy's nose.
D．To teach Sandy to tell different smells.
（2）What does the author intend to do in paragraph 2？
A．Support the conclusion with numbers.
B．Summarize the previous paragraph.
C．Provide some advice for the readers.
D．Introduce a new topic for discussion.
（3）What does the underlined idiom in paragraph 3 mean？
A．Amazing.
B．Difficult.
C．Reasonable.
D．Inconvenient.
（4）Which of the following best expresses the authors opinion in the last paragraph？
A．Worlds to experience.
B．An environment to share.
C．No environment，no creatures.
D．One environment，many worlds.發(fā)布：2024/12/18 14:30:1組卷：5引用：2難度：0.5 -
3．The world is a greener place than it was 20 years ago．Recent NASA satellites data（2000-2017）have shown that human activities in China and India dominate this greening of the planet，thanks to ambitious tree-planting programmes in China and intensive agriculture in both countries．
The researchers from Boston University found that global green leaf area has increased by 5 percent in the new century，an area equal to all of the Amazon rainforest．China alone accounts for 25% of the global net increase in leaf area with only 6.6% of global vegetated area．China's contribution comes in large part from its programmes to conserve and expand forests，taking up about 42 percent of the greening．The greening from farmlands in China is about 32%，but that in India is about 82%．
Rama Nemani，a research scientist at NASA's Ames Research Centre and a co-author of the study said， "When the greening of the Earth was first observed，we thought it was due to a warmer，wetter climate and fertilization from the added carbon dioxide in the atmosphere．But with data from NASA satellites，scientists realized that humans are also contributing，which was all against our expectations．"
Nemani sees a positive message in the new findings． "Once people realize there is a problem，they tend to fix it，" he said． "In the 1970s and 1980s in India and China，the situation around vegetation loss was not good．In the 1990s，people realized it，and today things have improved．Humans are incredibly resilient．That is what we see in the satellite data．"
However，the researchers rang bells as well．They said that the gain in global greenness did not necessarily make up for the loss of natural vegetation in regions like Brazil and Indonesia．
（1）What is the second paragraph mainly about？
A．The decreasing size of the Amazon rainforest．
B．China's bigger contribution to global greening．
C．Total global green leaf area in the new century．
D．China's programmes to conserve and expand forests．
（2）What surprised scientists regarding global greening？
A．Human activities．
B．Suitable for analyzing data．
C．A warmer and wetter climate．
D．Carbon dioxide in the atmosphere．
（3）What does the underlined word "resilient" probably mean？
A．Good at making programmes．
B．Suitable for analyzing data．
C．Able to make corrections．
D．Active in planting trees．
（4）What does the last paragraph imply？
A．It is urgent to protect global natural resources．
B．Much remains to be done for global greenness．
C．Brazil and Indonesia lose most of their vegetation．
D．Global greenness needs all countries to work together．發(fā)布：2024/12/20 5:0:3組卷：7引用：1難度：0.6
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