People use more than just words to communicate.In fact，some researchers claim that （1）DDthan half of a spoken message's real meaning is in the words used in the message.They say that most of a message's meaning comes from （2）BB how the speaker uses things like tone of voice and body language.
Body language（3）AA such things as the expression on the speaker's face，gestures the speaker makes with （4）CC hands，and the position of the speaker's body.Just as there are many different languages spoken around the world，there are many ways for people to use body language，（5）AA.For example，gestures（6）BB have different meanings in different cultures.（7）CC a "thumbs up" sign in America means "Great!" However，in Arab cultures，this gesture is offensive（冒犯的）.And in India，（8）BB listeners want to show speakers that they understand，they won't nod their heads.Instead，the listeners will move their heads （9）CC side to side.
Although many gestures can be interpreted（解釋） differently by different cultures，there are also many gestures（10）DD are almost universally interpreted the same way.For example，a large smile（11）CC as a sign of friendship or good will around the world.Also，using （12）CC open hand to gesture toward something is viewed as polite or friendly in most cultures.
Body language experts（13）AA one important thing.The person's culture is only one factor that can influence his or her use of body language.The time and place where the body language is being used can have（14）DD to do with a person's body language.If the person has had a bad day or if a meeting takes place in a crowded place，the body language a person uses may be very different that under（15）AA circumstances （狀況）.
| （1） | A．few | B．fewer | C．little | D．less |
| （2） | A．understand | B．understanding | C．understood | D．to understand |
| （3） | A．includes | B．include | C．included | D．including |
| （4） | A．he | B．him | C．his | D．himself |
| （5） | A．too | B．either | C．neither | D．a(chǎn)lso |
| （6） | A．must | B．may | C．should | D．need |
| （7） | A．Make | B．To make | C．Making | D．Made |
| （8） | A．a(chǎn)lthough | B．if | C．because | D．so |
| （9） | A．between | B．a(chǎn)t | C．from | D．towards |
| （10） | A．who | B．whom | C．what | D．that |
| （11） | A．understood | B．has understood | C．is understood | D．is understanding |
| （12） | A．the | B．a(chǎn) | C．a(chǎn)n | D． / |
| （13） | A．point out | B．point at | C．point to | D．point in |
| （14） | A．lots of | B．lot of | C．a(chǎn) lot of | D．a(chǎn) lot |
| （15） | A．other | B．others | C．a(chǎn)nother | D．the other |
【考點(diǎn)】說(shuō)明文．
【答案】D；B；A；C；A；B；C；B；C；D；C；C；A；D；A
【解答】
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】
聲明：本試題解析著作權(quán)屬菁優(yōu)網(wǎng)所有，未經(jīng)書(shū)面同意，不得復(fù)制發(fā)布。
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0組卷：52引用：3難度：0.5
相似題
-
1．Do you know about Huaguxi？It originated in Hunan Province.Some other provinces，like Hubei，Anhui，Henan，Shanxi，also have Huaguxi.
People could watch Huaguxi as early as the Qing Dynasty.At that time，most of the Huaguxi players were farmers.They were colorful clothes and painted their faces.They always sang songs and danced along the streets to celebrate some special festivals.
During the early 19thcentury，there were only two roles in Huaguxi：chou and dan.Chou is a male clown and dan is a young girl.Both roles were played by men.In the 1860s，Huaguxi added a new role：sheng（a handsome young man），In the early 20thcentury，women began to play in Huaguxi.
The early Huaguxi lasted only 45 minutes to an hour.Most plays were about the life of the farmers.In the late 19th and 20thcenturies，some Huaguxi performance groups moved to Changsha.There Huaguxi developed quickly.Now，Huaguxi has more roles and can last two to three hours.People can enjoy different kinds of stories.
（1）When did people start to watch Huaguxi？
（2）How did most of the Huaguxi players dress up at that time？
（3）Was the role dan first played by a young girl？
（4）What were most plays about as for the early Huaguxi？
（5）Where did Huaguxi develop quickly？發(fā)布：2024/12/27 11:0:2組卷：6引用：2難度：0.7 -
2．Do you know how to get on well with people？Do you ever feel shy？What situation makes you feel shy？Do you sometimes feel that you don't know how to interest people and have conversations with them？Do people find an excuse to leave you as soon as they can？
Try listening!Here is an example of mine．
One evening last week，I was sitting with Hannah，and she said to me， "You are a great mom!" And I said， "Why do you say that suddenly？" She said， "Well，although you are always busy，you always stop to listen to me．"
Here is some advice about listening：
※ Show the other person that you are listening．
※ Look at them．
※ Smile and nod quite often．
※ Shake your head or raise your eyebrows if you don't follow what they are saying．
※ Don't tap your foot because this will show impatience．
※ Don't look at your watch unless you really have to know the time．If you show the impatience，then the other person won't make friends with you any more．
A good listener has magic!A good listener can make people feel good，and is as important as a good talker at a party．But just listening is not enough．One should listen smartly by trying to find out what the other person would really like to communicate．
（1）Hannah thought her mother was great because．
A．her mother always listened to her
B．her mother was busy
C．her mother got on well with others
D．her mother was sitting with her
（2）When you are listening to others，you shouldn't．
A．look at your watch all the time
B．look at their eyes
C．smile and nod
D．show your attitude
（3）If you tap your foot when listening to others，maybe you'll．
A．be a good listener
B．lose their friendship
C．a(chǎn)gree with them
D．be a good friend
（4）What should be the best title of the passage？
A．How to make friends．
B．How to talk to people．
C．How to be a good listener．
D．How to know a person．發(fā)布：2024/12/27 11:0:2組卷：14引用：2難度：0.8 -
3．A spacesuit is much more than a set of clothes astronauts wear on spacewalks．A full spacesuit is really a one-person spacecraft．The spacesuit protects the astronaut from the dangers of being outside in space．
Spacesuits help astronauts in several ways．Spacewalking astronauts face different temperatures．Around the earth，conditions in space can be as cold as around -156 ℃．In the sunlight，they can be as hot as 121 ℃．A spacesuit protects astronauts from those extreme temperatures．
Spacesuits also provide astronauts with O2 to breathe while they are in the space．They contain water to drink during spacewalks．They protect astronauts from being hit by a small object in space．It may not sound very dangerous，but when even the small object is moving many times faster than a bullet，it can cause injury．Spacesuits also protect astronauts from radiation（輻射） in space．The suits even have parts to protect astronauts' eyes from the bright sunlight．
The spacesuit includes several pieces．The body equipment covers the astronaut's body．The arm equipment covers the arms and connects to the gloves．The helmet （頭盔） and another equipment are designed to protect the astronaut's head while still allowing him or her to see as much as possible．The Lower equipment covers the astronaut's legs and feet．These parts have different functions（功能），from keeping O2 within the spacesuit to protecting from being hit．
Under the spacesuit，astronauts wear a set of cooling equipment．Tubes （管子） are put into this tight-fitting piece of clothing that covers the whole body except for the head，hands and feet．
Water moves through these tubes to keep the astronaut cool during the spacewalk．
On the back of the spacesuit is a backpack．This backpack provides the O2 that astronauts breathe during a spacewalk．It also takes CO2 away．The backpack also provides electricity for the suit．A fan moves the O2 through the spacesuit and life support systems，and a water tank holds the cooling water that moves through the cooling device．
Another device called the Simplified Aid for Extravehicular Activity Rescue，or SAFER is necessary．If an astronaut became separated from the space station，he or she could use SAFER to fly back．
（1）What does a spacesuit provide according to the passage？
A．CO2．
B．Food．
C．Radiation．
D．Electricity．
（2）What can we learn from the passage？
A．A small object hurts a little to astronauts in space．
B．SAFER helps astronauts return to the space station．
C．A spacesuit is just a kind of clothes to wear in space．
D．An astronauts needs to wear the spacesuit all the time．
（3）Which question can be answered in Paragraph 2 & 3？
A．What are the parts of a spacesuit？
B．What do astronauts wear in space？
C．Why do temperatures change a lot？
D．Why do astronauts need spacesuits？發(fā)布：2024/12/27 11:0:2組卷：8引用：3難度：0.5
把好題分享給你的好友吧~~