For as long as I can remember，my body and I have shared a relationship of discontent.Growing up，I was skinnier than the other kids and at five I was told I wasn't attractive and that I must put on some weight.But no matter how much I ate，I stayed thin for years until adolescence.Then I started putting on weight almost immediately.I remember feeling happy as I began to fill out.However，my joy didn't last long.
I was thirteen when I was first called fat.Friends and neighbours would make jokes on my big size.As I entered my late teens，I had completely lost confidence in my body and，subsequently，in myself.Having failed to live up to conventional beauty standards，I was convinced that if I wanted to be loved，I needed to offer more，doing anything to please everyone around.
I entered adulthood thinking I wasn't "enough"—an idea that was seeded not only by the fact that "skinny" is celebrated，but also by the language associated with accounts of losing weight—selfimprovement，discipline—all virtues.Being fat quickly categorizes you as lazy and undisciplined.Consumed by thoughts of the way my body looked，I didn't notice the other ways my body needed attention.I failed to realize，for example，that my period was much heavier and more painful than ever before.Actually I developed a rare disease and later I had two surgeries.
I was always made to feel that my weight was the root of a lot of problems in my life；I have learnt this is not true.After a lot of selfreflection and some professional help，I realized I never learnt to like myself.While two decades of selfhatred cannot be undone overnight，I have taken first steps to acceptance.
I am now much lighter than before，in body and mind.There are days I find voices on social media saying I am too fat to be loved or to be worthy，but I am learning not to focus on that thought for long.As long as I like myself，just the way I am，opinions at the end of the day are just water off a duck's back.
（1）What can we learn about the author from the first two paragraphs？ DD
A．She could change her weight at will.
B．She had different beauty standards from others.
C．She tried to love others to build her confidence.
D．She was greatly influenced by others' opinions.
（2）Why did the author think she wasn't "enough"？ CC
A．She was poorly disciplined.
B．She failed to celebrate "skinny".
C．She was labelled as lazy for her weight.
D．She put on more weight after entering adulthood.
（3）What caused the author to make a change？ BB
A．Her lighter body.
B．A troublesome illness.
C．Popular beauty standards.
D．Others' critical comments.
（4）What is the best title for the text？ CC
A．Beauty matters.
B．Opinions vary.
C．Worth your weight.
D．Beyond your limits.
【考點】記敘文．
【答案】D；C；B；C
【解答】
【點評】
聲明：本試題解析著作權屬菁優(yōu)網所有，未經書面同意，不得復制發(fā)布。
發(fā)布：2024/5/27 14:0:0組卷：1引用：2難度：0.6
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1．Lesson Plan It was just an ordinary day.There was the usual （1）
as the children greeted each other.I looked over my plan book and I never felt better.It would be a good day and we would （2）a lot.After we settled in for our reading class，I started to check their workbooks.
When I came to Troy，he had his head down as he showed his unfinished（3）in front of me.He tried to pull himself back out of my sight as he sat on my right-hand side.（4），I looked at the incomplete work and said， "Troy，this is not finished."
He looked up at me with the most pleading eyes I have seen in a child and said，"I couldn't do it last night because my mother is dying." The sobs that followed （5）the entire class.
How（6）I was that he was sitting next to me.I took him in my arms and his head rested against my chest.His sobs echoed through the room and tears flowed.The children sat with tear-filled eyes in dead silence.Only Troy's sobs broke the stillness of that morning class.One child （7）for the tissue box while I just pressed his little body closer to my heart.
What do I do for a child who is losing his mother？Choking back my tears，I said to the group，"Let's pray for the recovery of his mother." And everyone did so.
After some time，Troy looked up at me and said，"I think I will be okay now." He had exhausted his supply of tears；he released the （8）in his heart.Later that afternoon，Troy's mother died.
When I went to the funeral（葬禮），Troy rushed to greet me.He fell into my arms and just rested there awhile.He seemed to gain strength and courage，and then he led me to the coffin.
There he was able to look into the face of his mother，to face（9）even though he might never be able to understand the mystery of it.
That night I went to bed feeling lucky for the good sense to （10）my reading plan and to hold the broken heart of a child in my own heart.（1） A．embarrassment B．excitement C．astonishment D．disappointment （2） A．accomplish B．demand C．miss D．recall （3） A．experiment B．assignment C．document D．argument （4） A．Gradually B．Hopefully C．Accidentally D．Naturally （5） A．frightened B．annoyed C．shocked D．impressed （6） A．glad B．surprised C．proud D．curious （7） A．wished B．raced C．prepared D．waited （8） A．desire B．power C．burden D．guilt （9） A．difficulty B．failure C．death D．sorrow （10） A．carry out B．carry on C．set up D．set aside 發(fā)布：2025/1/1 18:0:1組卷：17引用：2難度：0.6 -
2．When you encounter animals，do you wonder what they're thinking？Seeing a newborn lamb or a cute puppy might arouse happy emotions（情感）in us，but what are they thinking？Does the look on their face and how they behave indicate how they're feeling-or are they feeling nothing at all？
Humans have a complex range of feelings，but it's hard to tell what's going on inside the heads of animals.Some of us own dogs because they are good companions，are loyal and seem to connect with us.We might even think they love us.Professor Kim Bard，an expert in comparative developmental psychology from the University of Portsmouth，told the BBC："We have a few studies now that actually show scientifically that some dogs will respond when their owner-but not a stranger -pretends to cry."The empathetic ability of cats，however，is harder to work out.
Other non-domesticated（非馴養(yǎng)的）animals might have feelings too.Giraffes and whales，for example，are known to experience sadness when someone in their group dies.It's believed that even tiny creatures like insects might have emotions as well.Research is beginning to show they experience a wide range of feelings.Kim says "they can be optimistic，pessimistic，or frightened，and respond to pain just like any mammal would."
Dr Barbara J King，Emerita Professor of Anthropology at the College of William and Mary，told the BBC："If we understand the profound depths of emotions animals can feel，this should make us question the existence of zoos and slaughterhouses（屠宰場）around the world，and rethink those systems.It does seem all creatures feel emotion，but what is not clear is do they feel the same way as us？"
（1）What's the purpose of raising questions in the first paragraph？
A．To entertain.
B．To inspire.
C．To appeal.
D．To persuade.
（2）What do the underlined words"empathetic ability"in paragraph 2 mean？
A．The ability to respond to others' questions.
B．The ability to understand others' feelings.
C．The ability to stay calm when facing danger.
D．The ability to share work with their owners.
（3）What's the importance of the research，according to Barbara？
A．It may reduce the times of people visiting zoos.
B．It may change the food chain of the whole world.
C．It may cause zoos and slaughterhouses to disappear.
D．It may lead people to reconsider animals' well-being.
（4）How do the researchers sound when talking about the issue？
A．Careful.
B．Certain.
C．Critical.
D．Regretful.發(fā)布：2025/1/1 18:0:1組卷：2引用：6難度：0.5 -
3．Jamil Jan Kochai，the author of 99 Nights in Logar，searched for more than a decade for Susan Lung—the second-grade teacher who had changed his life over 20 years earlier.On Saturday night，the two were finally reunited at one of his book-reading events.
The writer was born in a refugee camp（難民營）for Afghans in Peshawar，Pakistan，and his family moved to California when he was just a year old.At home，they spoke mostly Pashto and some Farsi，so by the time he reached first grade，he was at a total loss because he could hardly speak English.Then came Mrs.Lung，who quickly realized that Kochai was deeply struggling at Alyce Norman Elementary School.
The two got to work，meeting for one-on-one lessons nearly every day after school.At the end of the school year，Kochai won reading-comprehension competitions.
Lung and Kochai lost touch when Kochai's father got a job in another city and the boy moved on，with a new love of reading and writing.When he grew older，Kochai's parents encouraged him to find his former teacher to thank her.But despite his efforts，he failed to track her down.
"I didn't know her first name.She was always just Mrs.Lung to me，so when I called places to ask about her，they couldn't find any records of her，"Kochai said.
Then，while promoting his first novel，he wrote an essay for Literary Hub magazine touching on the transformative impact that Lung had on his life.Lung's doctor happened to read it，and told the now-retired educator about that.
Lung's husband saw a Facebook post about Kochai's reading event on Saturday in Davis，California and suggested he drive his wife there.
"I had no idea they were going to be there，"Kochai said."It was just like a sweet dream.Mrs.Lung was sitting in the front row.She was just the same Mrs.Lung.Just as sweet，kind and warm as ever."
Kochai and Lung hugged，and Kochai finally got the chance to express to her how much he still thought of her and how much she meant to him.
（1）How did Mrs.Lung help Kochai？
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（2）Why did Kochai have difficulty finding Mrs.Lung？
A．There were few records about her.
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A．Surprised and delighted.
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D．Proud and grateful.
（4）What is the best title for the text？
A．A Distinguished Guest Showed Up at a Reading Event.
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D．A Book Changed a Celebrity and a Retired Teacher.發(fā)布：2025/1/1 18:0:1組卷：6引用：4難度：0.2
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