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291．The hike to the lost Incan city of Choquequirao is one of the most difficult in Peru.From the town of Cachora，which is 161km west of Cusco，it's an 18km walk to Capuliyoc Mountain，then down to Playa Rosalina，where travellers camp for the night.Waking early，travellers then have to cross the Apurímac River and walk uphill to camp close to the ruins.Then，the next morning，it's another 2km walk up to the ruins，3，100 m above sea level.To get back？Well，it's the same way you came.
"I've had people in their 60s and 70s do it，" said Juan Barrios，a guide from the Adventure Life company. "But some people come out thinking that because it's only 28km from the drop off they can do it in a day.Six or seven days for the hike is best."
It makes sense，then，that Choquequirao draws only about 30 people a day during the high season（June through August）.Compare that to the 2，500 people who arrive each day at the famous Incan city of Machu Picchu.
But for those who make the journey，the rewards（回報(bào)）are great：beautiful mountain views at every turn，and the chance to explore the wonderful ruins nearly alone.
Believed to be created around the same time as Machu Picchu，in 1445，Choquequirao is actually larger than better-known Machu Picchu.But very little has been written about Peru's other lost city and researchers are still uncovering new parts of the ruins，leaving life on the mountain relatively untouched.
But officials say that the building of the first cable car（纜車）to Choquequirao will shorten the several-day walk to a 15-minute cable car ride.As a result，the number of travellers that now make the journey each week could turn into 3，000 visitors per day.
Choquequirao is beautiful now because of how untouched it is.Even though the lost city was discovered by Spanish explorer Juan Arias Díaz in 1710，the ruins still make you feel as though you're the first to find them.Will it be the same when more travellers flood in （大量涌入）？
（1）What does the first paragraph centre on？
A．How tall Choquequirao is.
B．How to get to Choquequirao easily.
C．What great views Choquequirao has.
D．How hard the trip to Choquequirao is.
（2）In what way is Choquequirao different from Machu Picchu？
A．Choquequirao is older.
B．Choquequirao is quieter.
C．Choquequirao is smaller.
D．Choquequirao is better known.
（3）How are the ruins of Choquequirao？
A．They're still being dug out.
B．They're in a generally poor condition.
C．They're being renewed at the moment.
D．They've been researched internationally.
（4）What does the author think of Choquequirao in the future？
A．It will be more attractive.
B．It will develop at a slow speed.
C．It won't necessarily take a turn for the better.
D．It won't be more popular than Machu Picchu.發(fā)布：2024/12/3 15:0:1組卷：96引用：4難度：0.5292．In other words，most of us are anxious about our future.這句話的句子類型是________（ ?。?/h2>
發(fā)布：2024/12/3 14:30:1組卷：42引用：2難度：0.7293．Susan had quit her well-paid job and was working as a
（志愿者） in the neighborhood when I visited her last month.發(fā)布：2024/12/3 9:0:2組卷：59引用：5難度：0.7294．The olive（橄欖）tree probably first grew in southern Asia.And then it spread to Mediterranean（地中海的）countries about 6，000 years ago.Since then，it has been important in Mediterranean people's lives.
The olive tree grows in rocky places and it doesn't need much water.Its fruit can be made into olive oil.People have used olive oil to cook dishes for centuries.But they haven't only used it for cooking.Some ancient cultures believed that it was useful as medicjye.aie.In modern times，people still use olive oil both for its taste and its health advantages.
Olive oil has also been an important product in the business and culture of Mediterranean countries.In ancient Greece，for example，anyone who cut down an olive tree was heavily punished.Winners at the Olympic Games wore wreaths（花環(huán)）.They were made of olive branches（樹(shù)枝）.Sometimes winners were also given a prize of olive oil.People from ancient Greece built ships so that they could use olive oil for trade.But it was the Romans who grew the olive tree in the rest of southern Europe and northern Africa.
Today，the olive is still a very valuable product，and many different kinds of olive oil are sold in countries all over the world.
（1）Where did the olive tree probably first grow？
A．In Asia.
B．In Africa.
C．In Europe.
D．In America.
（2）What can we learn about olive oil？
A．People started to cook with it recently.
B．It is made from olive branches.
C．People used it to build ships in ancient Greece.
D．It can be good for health.
（3）In ancient Greece，people who cut down an olive tree.
A．wore wreaths
B．were heavily punished
C．got a prize of olive oil
D．were regarded as heroes
（4）The passage is mainly about.
A．the method of cooking
B．the trade of Greece
C．the history of the Olympic Games
D．the story of olive oil發(fā)布：2024/12/3 6:30:1組卷：11引用：1難度：0.5295．I r
him as soon as he came in the room．發(fā)布：2024/12/3 6:30:1組卷：33引用：4難度：0.8296．I can do 50
（push-up） every morning.發(fā)布：2024/12/3 5:30:2組卷：5引用：1難度：0.8297．
n．因素；要素發(fā)布：2024/12/3 4:0:1組卷：1引用：8難度：0.9298．28-year-old Jermaine Scott set up in business as a barber in Madison，Tennessee about a year ago.He gradually noted the kids were（1）
to tablets and cell phones when they came to the barbershop.It was（2）to cut their hair when they were focused on those.That led to the（3）of Scott's "Barbershop Books Day"，when kids could come and get a（4）haircut.What was required？They had to（5）a book while they got it.
He created "Barbershop Books Day" to help not only the kids，but also the parents.Madison has many low-income families and many are focused on just keeping their（6）on.For people in this community，＄15 for a haircut per kid is not easy to（7），so in some way a reduction in the price can（8）.
Scott began his initiative（倡議）by（9）five library books and putting them near his chair.Book（10）began pouring in when a local news station got（11）of what he was doing.Scott plans on taking his initiative a step further by（12）his "Barbershop Books Day" to an "Ice Breaker Book Tour" where he（13）to get kids excited to learn while also giving them（14）role models through motivational speakers.Scott said，"If I step outside my comfort zone and tell them school is cool，（15）it will guide them in the right direction."（1） A．a(chǎn)dapted B．reduced C．glued D．a(chǎn)ccustomed （2） A．safe B．hard C．possible D．pleasant （3） A．a(chǎn)dvertisement B．support C．celebration D．birth （4） A．satisfied B．discounted C．free D．thorough （5） A．borrow B．purchase C．read D．choose （6） A．hands B．hair C．shirt D．lights （7） A．overlook B．a(chǎn)fford C．believe D．decline （8） A．a(chǎn)rise B．compensate C．count D．progress （9） A．checking on B．checking over C．checking in D．checking out （10） A．contents B．titles C．orders D．donations （11） A．wind B．hold C．sight D．chance （12） A．expanding B．a(chǎn)pplying C．comparing D．a(chǎn)dding （13） A．a(chǎn)grees B．intends C．deserves D．proves （14） A．typical B．classic C．positive D．a(chǎn)lternative （15） A．generally B．certainly C．a(chǎn)ccordingly D．hopefully 發(fā)布：2024/12/3 2:0:1組卷：152引用：2難度：0.5299．You've heard that plastic is polluting the ocean—between 4.8 and 12.7 million tonnes enter ocean ecosystems every year.But does one plastic straw or cup really make a difference？Artist Benjamin Von Wong wants you to know that it does.He builds massive sculptures out of plastic garbage，forcing viewers to re-examine their relationship to single-use plastic products.
At the beginning of the year，the artist built a piece called "Strawpocalypse，" a pair of 10-foot-tall plastic waves，frozen mid-crash.Made of 168，000 plastic straws collected from several volunteer beach cleanups，the sculpture made its first appearance at the Estella Place shopping center in Ho Chi Minh City，Vietnam.
Just 9% of global plastic waste is recycled.Plastic straws are by no means the biggest source（來(lái)源）of plastic pollution，but they've recently come under fire because most people don't need them to drink with and，because of their small size and weight，they cannot be recycled.Every straw that's part of Von Wong's artwork likely came from a drink that someone used for only a few minutes.Once the drink is gone，the straw will take centuries to disappear.
In a piece from 2018，Von Wong wanted to illustrate（說(shuō)明）a specific statistic：Every 60 seconds，a truckload's worth of plastic enters the ocean.For this work，titled "Truckload of Plastic，" Von Wong and a group of volunteers collected more than 10，000 pieces of plastic，which were then tied together to look like they'd been dumped（傾倒） from a truck all at once.
Von Wong hopes that his work will also help pressure big companies to reduce their plastic footprint.
（1）What are Von Wong's artworks intended for？
A．Beautifying the city he lives in.
B．Introducing eco-friendly products.
C．Drawing public attention to plastic waste.
D．Reducing garbage on the beach.
（2）Why does the author discuss plastic straws in paragraph 3？
A．To show the difficulty of their recycling.
B．To explain why they are useful.
C．To voice his views on modern art.
D．To find a substitute for them.
（3）What effect would "Truckload of Plastic" have on viewers？
A．Calming.
B．Disturbing.
C．Refreshing.
D．Challenging.
（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the text？
A．Artists' Opinions on Plastic Safety
B．Media Interest in Contemporary Art
C．Responsibility Demanded of Big Companies
D．Ocean Plastics Transformed into Sculptures發(fā)布：2024/12/3 0:30:2組卷：149引用：5難度：0.5300．Nowadays，we are having a much busier life，and we are using our eyes far more than ever before.So we often have tired eyes after a day's work or study.Here are some good methods of protecting eyes against tiredness to keep them healthy.
Posture（坐姿）
Get into the habit of paying attention to the way you sit.Try to stick to the proper postures that doctors suggest.
Helpful pictures
There are some special pictures online that can help relax your eyes.You may download such pictures to your computer or smartphone.When there is nothing far away you can look at to relax your eyes，you can use one of these pictures.A picture with something like a tunnel（隧道）in it is quite popular.Try to look as far into the tunnel as you can for 30 seconds（秒）.Do you feel better？
Breaks
The 20-20-20 rule：take a break from the screen every 20 minutes for 20 seconds and look at something 20 feet （about 6 metres） away.
Eye exercises
Step 1.Sitting comfortably，imagine there is a clock in front of you and turn your eyes up to 12 o'clock.Pause（停頓）for a second，and then lower your eyes to 6 o'clock.Pause again，and then repeat this step 10 times.Complete the exercise by cupping your hands over your eyes for a few seconds，letting them rest in the darkness.
Step 2.Look at something on the right.Keep your eyes on it and slowly turn your head to the left as far as possible.Then do the same thing on the left.Repeat the exercise a couple of times.
Step 3.Hold your finger in front of your nose and keep looking at it.Slowly move the finger towards yourself as close as you can without losing focus（焦點(diǎn)）.Then look outside the window as far as possible.Repeat this several times.
Sports
Table tennis is about a small ball travelling at high speed—the best sport to train your eyes and relax the muscles（肌肉）in and around the eyes.Other sports like tennis，badminton and kite flying are also great for relaxing tired eyes.
（1）Which of the following methods of protecting eyes is NOT mentioned in the passage？
A．Having the proper posture.
B．Looking at something green.
C．Following the 20-20-20 rule.
D．Playing some kinds of sports.
（2）According to the passage，which of the following pictures can help relax your eyes？
（3）What does the underlined word "them" refer to？A． 
B． 
C． 
D． 
A．Your eyes.
B．Your hands.
C．The doctors.
D．The exercises.
（4）Which of the following is the best title of the passage？
A．We must take a break every 20 minutes.
B．How to do eye exercises properly.
C．Ways to protect eyes against tiredness.
D．People have tired eyes very easily.發(fā)布：2024/12/2 17:30:2組卷：11引用：2難度：0.5
