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1191.尤其,特別
發(fā)布:2024/11/2 17:0:2組卷:37引用:23難度:0.71192.The meaning of silence varies among cultural groups.Silences may be thoughtful,or they may be empty when a person has nothing to say.A silence in a conversation may also show stubbornness,or worry.Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable;therefore attempts may be made to fill every gap(間隙) with conversation.Persons in other cultural groups value silence and view it as necessary for understanding a person's needs.
Many Native Americans value silence and feel it is a basic part of communicating among people,just as some traditional Chinese and Thai persons do.Therefore,when a person from one of these cultures is speaking and suddenly stops,what maybe implied(暗示) is that the person wants the listener to consider what has been said before continuing.In these cultures,silence is a call for reflection.
Other cultures may use silence in other ways,particularly when dealing with conflicts among people or in relationships of people with different amounts of power.For example,Russian,F(xiàn)rench,and Spanish persons may use silence to show agreement between parties about the topic under discussion.However,Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authority rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her.In still another use,persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect,particularly to an elder or a person in authority.
Nurses and other care-givers need to be aware of the possible meanings of silence when they come across the personal anxiety their patients may be experiencing.Nurses should recognize their own personal and cultural construction of silence so that a patient's silence is not interrupted too early or allowed to go on unnecessarily.A nurse who understands the healing(治愈) value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.
(1)What does the author say about silence in conversations?
A.It implies anger.
B.It promotes friendship.
C.It is culture-specific.
D.It is content-based.
(2)Which of the following people might regard silence as a call for careful thought?
A.The Chinese.
B.The French.
C.The Mexicans.
D.The Russians.
(3)What does the author advise nurses to do about silence?
A.Let it continue as the patient pleases.
B.Break it while treating patients.
C.Evaluate its harm to patients.
D.Make use of its healing effects.
(4)What may be the best title for the text?
A.Sound and Silence
B.What It Means to Be Silent
C.Silence to Native Americans
D.Speech Is Silver;Silence Is Gold發(fā)布:2024/11/2 15:0:1組卷:27引用:3難度:0.51193.I happened to meet my
發(fā)布:2024/11/2 11:30:1組卷:65引用:5難度:0.71194.It was
發(fā)布:2024/11/2 11:30:1組卷:9引用:4難度:0.71195.請(qǐng)確保比賽前你準(zhǔn)備就緒。
Please發(fā)布:2024/11/2 11:30:1組卷:15引用:2難度:0.71196.The town hall
發(fā)布:2024/11/2 6:30:2組卷:47引用:4難度:0.91197.Our children and grandchildren may not have a chance to visit many of the most famous places around the world.War,weather,age,traffic and pollution damage these famous places.If we do nothing,they may even no longer remain.But looking after these places often costs more than one country can afford.
In the early 1970s,world governments decided that if they joined together,they would be able to preserve our history.If every country paid some money,they said,it would be possible to look after important historic places.For this reason,countries around the world united to form the World Heritage Organization in 1972.Today,the organization helps to protect and rebuild the most important places from our history.
However,one of the biggest problems for historic places is vandalism.That is to say,people sometimes enter these places and damage the buildings.At some places,such as Stonehenge in England,governments have built high fences to protect it from vandals.
There are many different ideas about how to solve the problem of vandalism.Some professors say that if guards keep walking around these places,vandals won't be able to get in.Some professors say that if they fix more television cameras,they won't need so many guards.Others say that the best way is education.If people learn to respect history,they won't damage it.They will also want to spend money looking after old places.For this reason,the World Heritage Organization helps to spread information about the value of historic places.
(1)Our children and grandchildren may not have a chance to visit many of the most famous places around the world,probably because
A.they don't have enough money to go there
B.these places may disappear in the future
C.governments don't allow them to enter
D.they are afraid of the guards there
(2)Which of the following shows us the action of vandalism?
A.People enter the places and damage the buildings.
B.Governments build high fences to protect the place from vandals.
C.Guards walk around these places and fix more television cameras.
D.War,weather,age,traffic and pollution damage these famous places.
(3)What's the best way to solve the biggest problem of vandalism?
A.To spend more money looking after these places.
B.To make guards prevent vandals getting in.
C.To fix more television cameras in these places.
D.To make people know about the value of historic places.發(fā)布:2024/11/2 2:0:2組卷:14引用:1難度:0.51198.It
發(fā)布:2024/11/2 1:30:2組卷:6引用:4難度:0.51199.位于
發(fā)布:2024/11/2 0:0:1組卷:3引用:3難度:0.91200.We are working on the
發(fā)布:2024/11/1 21:0:1組卷:42引用:5難度:0.7
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