2022年河南省南陽(yáng)市唐河縣中考英語(yǔ)三模試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題10分，共40分）閱讀下面四篇語(yǔ)言材料，然后按文后要求做題。
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Here at Nature Loving Kids，we know how much you want to make a positive difference to our world!So，read on to find out how to protect our earth.Save energy and water!
--On a fine and clear day，hang things outside to dry!This saves energy that would have been used on the dryer.
--If you can，try cycling，walking，or using public transport to get out and about，instead of using the car.
--Turn the taps （水龍頭） off while brushing your teeth，and take short showers of four minutes or less!Be an advocate （倡導(dǎo)者）!
--Share your knowledge with' others，and help them become eco-heroes too!It takes lots of people working together to make changes happen—so share，share，share!Reduce，reuse，recycle!
--Before you throw something away，stop and think about what else it could be used for!Be friendly to wildlife!
--Make your garden wildlife-friendly!You could build a bee hotel，or even create a pool.
--If you own a cat that goes outdoors，put a bell around its neck so that vulnerable（弱小的） wildlife can hear it coming and make their escape!
WHAT ELSE CAN YOU DO TO MAKE THE WORLD BETTER？NOW，GET OUT THERE AND SAVE THE WORLD --YOU CAN DO IT!
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
（1）If we want to save energy or water，which following thing had we better do？
A．We'd better dry things in the sun.
B．We'd better drive a car to work.
C．We'd better take long showers.
D．We'd better brush teeth with water running.
（2）Jimmy decides to call on more people to work together，what should he do？
A．Save energy and water.
B．Be an advocate.
C．Reduce，reuse and recycle.
D．Be friendly to wildlife.
（3）Which of the following is WRONG according to the text？
A．If you get out，try riding，walking，or using public transport.
B．If you want to throw something away，stop and think about what else it could be used for.
C．If you have a cat that goes outdoors，put a bell around its neck.
D．If you are brushing your teeth，keep the taps on.
（4）The purpose of the writer is.
A．to help the kids learn English
B．to help people learn more about kids
C．to teach kids how to keep animals
D．to tell the kids how to protect the earth
（5）Where is the text most probably from？
A．A guidebook.
B．A science book.
C．A website.
D．A newspaper.組卷：5引用：1難度：0.7 -
2．There was once a captain who loved money so much that he cheated his sailors at the end of every voyage and took their wages（工資）.
On the last day of one voyage，the ship was in a small port.It was winter time，and the sea was very cold，so the captain said to his sailors， "If one of you stays in the water during the whole night，I will give him my ship.But if he comes up before the sun appears，I shall get his wages.
The sailors had heard about the captain's cheating，so they didn't trust him.But then one of them，who thought that he was cleverer than the captain，said that he would do it.He got into the water，and，though，it was very cold，he stayed in it.When it was nearly morning，the fishermen lit a fire on the shore about half a mile away.
"You are cheating，" the captain said to the sailor. "The fire is warming you." "But it's half a mile away!" said the sailor.
"A fire's fire，" answered the captain. "I have won."
"Perhaps you think that you are clever because you have won my wages，but you can't cook a chicken，" said the sailor.
"I can，" answered the captain.
"If you cook this chicken，" said the sailor，I shall work for you without wages for seven years.But if you can't，you will give me your ship."
The captain agreed，took the chicken and said， "Where's the fire？" "There it is，" answered the sailor， "On the shore."
"A fire's fire，you said，" answered the sailor， "If it is enough to warm me in the water，it is enough to cook your chicken."
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
（1）What adjectives can NOT be used .to describe the captain？
A．selfish
B．mean
C．generous
D．greedy
（2）The captain insisted（堅(jiān)持） that the fire was warming the sailor because he.
A．didn't want to lose the bet（打賭）
B．didn't believe the sailor's success
C．wanted to keep his promise
D．wanted to show his cleverness
（3）What will happen if the captain could cook the chicken？
A．He will get the sailor's wages.
B．He will give the sailor his ship.
C．The sailor will get his wage.
D．The sailor will work for him for free for seven years.
（4）Which of the following statement is not TRUE？
A．The sailors didn't trust the captain.
B．In order to help the sailor in the water，the fishermen made a fire.
C．The captain failed to cheat the sailor this time.
D．The sailor didn't get out of the water before the sun appeared.
（5）What is the best title of the story？
A．How a Captain Cheated His Sailor
B．How a Sailor Got a Ship
C．A Brave Sailor
D．A Fire is Fire組卷：5引用：2難度：0.5 -
3．In the past，if you wanted to learn something new，you might have to go to school or some other places to attend a class.But online learning changed that.Last year，the online learning market was worth ＄1，665 billion.In the latest survey of Global Shapers，among 25，000 young people across the world，77.84% of them reported having taken online courses.
However，the growth of online education has not been without challenges.Since its early start in the 1960s，online education has been always criticized （批評(píng)）for being short of quality control，especially for being short of high -quality teachers.It's also been said that online learning keeps students away from some of the advantages of being in a class- room，such as the teacher - student communication face to face.Besides，being in a class- room doesn't always demand the Internet connection and the electricity supply.
Regardless of these concerns，online education has made great improvements in recent years.For starters，more and more schools of higher learning have introduced or improved their online education platforms.And a number of providers have also turned to user ratings （評(píng)價(jià)）. "Star teacher"，for example，has become a popular rating method in some countries.It commonly uses star symbols to show users' opinions about teachers and their lessons，which helps good teachers stand out from others.
The development of education technology has also made online education become easier to get and more controllable.What a student needs are a computer，an Internet connection and some basic IT skills.Besides，some people say that online education has greatly helped make education easier to get，thus achieving the goal of "education for all".
（1）What does the writer want to show by using the numbers in Paragraph 1？
A．Online education has been popular recently.
B．People can make a lot of money online.
C．There are different kinds of online classes.
D．Online learning is very expensive for people.
（2）Why has online education been criticized？
A．It is short of English teachers.
B．It wastes too much electricity.
C．It brings more challenges to students.
D．It fails to provide high-quality education
（3）What does the underlined word "demand" in Paragraph 2 mean？
A．Hope.
B．Cause.
C．Change
D．Require.
（4）How can we understand "Star teacher" mentioned in Paragraph 3？
A．A teacher having great knowledge of stars.
B．A website for users to choose their lessons.
C．A way to show if a teacher is good at teaching.
D．A teacher having taught online for a long time.
（5）What does the last paragraph mainly talk about？
A．The advantages of online education.
B．The disadvantages of online education.
C．The challenges traditional teaching faces.
D．The skills for attending the online classes.組卷：6引用：3難度：0.5
五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（5小題，每小題10分，共10分）根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。
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8．A：How long have you lived in China，Peter ？
B：I've been here for about one month.
A：Have you got used to Chinese food ？
B：（1）.Chinese food is really different from the Western food.But I'd like to try as many famous Chinese dishes as I can.
A：Sounds good.（2）？
B：I like sweet and sour pork best.I eat it almost every day.
A：Have you tried traditional Chinese dumplings yet？
B：Yes.I tried once.They are delicious but difficult to cat with chopsticks.
A：You know.（3）.If you do，you'll give your Chinese friends quite a surprise.
B：That's true.
A：（4）？If not，I'd like to treat you to a meal at Quanjude，a famous duck restaurant.
B：Thanks，I have tried it.But if you treat me to the hot pot，I will be glad to go.
A：（5）.Let's go to Haidilao，one of the most famous hot pot restaurants.組卷：10引用：2難度：0.4
六、書面表達(dá)（20 分）
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9．假如你是李華，2022年9月10號(hào)杭州將要舉辦第19屆亞運(yùn)會(huì)，你看到報(bào)紙上正在招募亞運(yùn)會(huì)志愿者，并希望成為其中一員。請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)給組委會(huì)寫一封自薦信，描述一下你的個(gè)人情況。
（1）要點(diǎn)：
1）你為什么要申請(qǐng)做志愿者； .
2）你能為亞運(yùn)會(huì)做什么；
3）期待入選，表達(dá)決心。
（2）要求：
1）文中不要出現(xiàn)所在學(xué)校的校名和師生姓名；
2）詞數(shù)100左右（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。
Dear Mr.Green，
I'm Li Hua from No.1 Middle School.I want to be a volunteer for The 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022.
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：7引用：2難度：0.2