2022年四省八校高考英語模擬試卷（5月份）
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分： 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)， 滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共4小題： 每小題6分， 滿分30分）閱讀下列短文， 從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中， 選出最佳選項(xiàng)， 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
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1．4 Films to Watch in 2022 Spider-Man：Across the Spider-Verse （Part One）
As the sub-title suggests，Spider-Man：Across the Spider-Verse （Part One） is the first episode in a two-part story，which makes it a rarity in the world of animated （動(dòng)畫）films.
Released internationally on 7 October.
The Worst Person in the World
If you're lucky，you can get through your 20s with none of the restrictions you had as a child，and none of the responsibilities which come later.But what should you do with all that freedom？It's a question that puzzles Julie in Joachim Trier's bittersweet romantic comedy drama，The Worst Person in the World.Divided into 12 chapters，this film follows Julie through her early adulthood in Oslo as she tries to decide which job and which man are right for her.It currently has a score of 100% on Rotten Tomatoes，Barack Obama included it on his list of favorite movies.
Released in the US on 4 February 2022.
Elvis
It's been almost a decade since the release of Baz Luhrmann's The Great Gatsby，but the Australian writer-director of Strictly Ballroom，Romeo+Juliet，and Moulin Rouge！is back at last.Never one to shy away from a big，risky project，Luhrmann has made an Elvis Presley biographical film that records 20 years in the life of The King of Rock 'n' Roll.Released on 24 June.
Belle
Mamoru Hosoda's dazzling anime is a fairy-tale romance，a high-school soap opera，a superhero action movie and a science-fiction mystery all rolled into one.More than that，the film is a technical marvel in which every frame sparkles with a seemingly infinite array of tiny details.Its heroine Belle is a Japanese schoolgirl who is too shy to sing in real life，but becomes a world-famous pop star in a virtual-reality community.Everyone is desperate to uncover the true identity of her pink-haired，blue-eyed alter ego.
Released on 14 January in the US and Turkey，20 Jan in Italy，and 4 February in the UK and Spain.
（1）Which movie will be the last one to be shown？
A．The Worst Person in the World.
B．Elvis.
C．Spider-Man：Across the Spider-Verse （Part One）.
D．Belle.
（2）What do we know about Baz Luhrmann？
A．He is adventurous.
B．He starred in Elvis.
C．He is an Austrian writer-director.
D．He is The King of Rock 'n' Roll.
（3）What can we know about the four films？
A．Barack Obama likes Elvis very much.
B．The Worst Person in the World is a tragedy.
C．Belle is a world-famous pop star in real life.
D．Two out of the four movies are animated films.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.4 -
2．The day after I won Miss England in July 2019，I came back down to earth with quite a bump.I'd just graduated from Nottingham University，and was starting my first day as a junior doctor at Pilgrim Hospital in Boston，Lincolnshire.My parents，who came to the UK from Kolkata，India，when I was nine，always drummed into me the importance of getting a sensible job.There was an expectation I'd go into medicine-it's a respected profession in Asian families，but on a personal level I wanted an academic career.Being a medic keeps you on your toes and I enjoy the feeling when you help fix someone's problems.
Although being a beauty queen and a medic might sound like two very different things，in some ways I was drawn to competing in pageants （選美競賽）for the same reason.I wanted a platform for myself and I have seen a lot of successful women come out of the industry and make a difference in their field of work.When the pandemic first started to gather pace，I was in India at the start of a tour of Asia.My colleagues were messaging me about the Covid-19 pandemic and how busy the wards were.I had a strong sense I wanted to be part of the effort to beat Covid.The country was in 'the middle of an emergency，and it was the right time to hang up my crown （皇冠）for a while.So I came back to Pilgrim Hospital.
Life was a mix of 12-hour day and night shifts and weekends on call.I wrote a poem called Invisible Halo.We turned it into a film featuring staff at the hospital，to celebrate their duty，dedication and sacrifice.The film ends with them taking turns to wear my crown.Like everyone，I'm looking forward to this year being a fresh start.I've been able to show that being a beauty queen means so much more now.As the Miss England slogan says，it's all about beauty with a purpose.
（1）What can we know from Paragraph 1？
A．Being a doctor was the author's choice.
B．The author ignored her parents' expectations.
C．The author was forced to take a part-time job.
D．The author's parents came to Kolkata，India from the UK.
（2）Why was the author attracted to beauty pageants？
A．Because she admired a lot of beauty queens.
B．Because it could help her to support her family.
C．Because being a doctor was a great challenge for her.
D．Because she desired to show herself and challenge more possibilities.
（3）What did the author decide to do when the Covid-19 pandemic happened？
A．She decided to call up her colleagues.
B．She decided to appeal for more wards.
C．She decided to take a break from beauty pageants.
D．She decided to stay in India to fight against the pandemic.
（4）Why do staff take turns to wear the author's crown in the film？
A．Because staff admire the author.
B．Because staff are eager for beauty.
C．Because staff gain fame and wealth.
D．Because staff are heroes in the fight against the pandemic.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．When the Svalbard Global Seed Vault opened in 2008，it became an icon of the vital mission of gene banks to preserve crop diversity.Now，a new gene bank in the tropics could make a similar mark，with an equally distinctive design and an urgent research agenda.Last week，researchers and officials dedicated a ＄17 million gene bank facility in Palmira，Colombia. 'It will provide an expanded home for the world's largest collection of beans，cassava，and tropical forage grasses （飼料草種），which breeders use to create better performing and climate-resistant crops.
Theo Hintum，head of the plant gene bank at Wageningen University &Research's Centre for Genetic Resources，says： "The construction of the new gene bank shows that we as a world community are willing to invest in conserving genetic diversity and keeping it available for future generations. "
The new building，called Future Seeds，replaces a decades-old facility in Cali，Colombia，which was once a meat quality lab.It boosts storage capacity for the gene bank's current target plants by nearly one-third，and ultimately could store additional kinds of crops as well.It now holds about 67，000 samples of crop varieties or populations，many of which no longer cultivated.Most of these are stored as seeds at-20°C，including nearly 38，000 samples of beans and almost 23，000 samples of tropical forage legumes （飼料豆）and grasses that are grown on farms.
Theo Hintum hopes the building，which will also be open to visitors from schools and the general public，will also inspire the next generation of plant breeders and gene bank curators.He also adds： "It looks absolutely beautiful.That could really make people appreciate that this is something valuable. "
（1）What's the purpose of the newly-opened gene bank？
A．To raise money for preserving crop diversity.
B．To create an icon of.conserving genetic diversity.
C．To create better performing and climate-resistant-crops.
D．To raise public awareness of conserving crop diversity.
（2）What attitude does Theo van Hintum hold to the new gene bank？
A．Neutral.
B．Favorable.
C．Indifferent.
D．Opposed.
（3）Which description about the newly-opened gene bank is true according to the passage？
A．It will only be accessible to the professionals.
B．6，7000 samples here are stored as seeds at-20℃.
C．It's built on what was once a meat process factory.
D．It promotes the storage capacity for the present target plants.
（4）What's the main idea of the passage？
A．A brief introduction of a crop gene bank.
B．The solution to the loss of gene diversity.
C．A new research on preserving gene diversity.
D．The significance of crop diversity conservation.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.7
第三部分： 寫作（共兩節(jié)， 滿分10分）第一節(jié)： 短文改錯(cuò)（共1小題： 每小題10分， 滿分10分）
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8．假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào) ，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞：
2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。
Last week our school organized a mountain-climbing.It was a beauty day.The sky was blue with just a few white clouds.Kissed by the soft wind，we were so relaxed and pleased while walked along the road to Xiang Shan.
On about 9：00 a.m. ，we arrived and set out for the top in high spirit.All the way we are chatting，singing and laughing，enjoying the breathtaking scenery.About two hours late，we all reached the top，when we could have a good view of the city.Bathed in sunshine，and we cheered with joy.
I had a good time in the outdoor activity.Not only did it offer me precious chance to get close to nature but also gave myself relaxation from heavy school work.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.4
第二節(jié)： 書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）
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9．在2022年北京冬奧會(huì)上，谷愛凌（Eileen Gu）獲得了兩金一銀的好成績，她給我們留下了深刻印象。假設(shè)你是李華，為號(hào)召同學(xué)們向優(yōu)秀同齡人學(xué)習(xí)，你校校報(bào)舉行"Growing up along with Eileen Gu"主題征文活動(dòng)，請據(jù)此投稿，內(nèi)容包括：
1.谷愛凌的成就：
2.給你的啟示：
3.號(hào)召同學(xué)們向她學(xué)習(xí)。
注意：
1.詞數(shù)100左右；
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
Growing up along with Eileen Gu組卷：1引用：1難度：0.4