2021年山東省日照市高考英語模擬試卷（4月份）

第一部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分） 第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

• 1．Yo-ho-ho and a whole lot of fun!
     Hello，friends!An interactive experience has dropped anchor at the Pirate Diving Adventure.
     Help Captain Poseidon locate his treasure by finding the missing map pieces hidden at the bottom of our own lagoon.While you're searching，be sure to see how many different types of fish you can identify.We're stocked with plenty，including tropical fish from all around the world!And when you're done，walk away with some booty（戰(zhàn)利品）of your own，including a ＄2 game card for our Family Fun Center.
     Designed for participants of all ages（children must be beyond diaper age，and accompanied by an adult if under 7），Shark Reef Lagoon offers an opportunity to experience the beauty and magic of tropical diving-right on Long Island.
     We provide everything you'll need for an adventure you'll treasure forever，including wet suit，life preserver，diving equipment and souvenir pirate eye patch.
  Schedule
     Daily；July 1st，2021 through Labor Day，2021
     11：30 am，12：45 pm，2：00 pm，3：15 pm（Maximum 15 participants per session）
     Pricing
     Members：＄31.50 plus applicable tax.
     Non-members：＄35.50 plus applicable tax（Aquarium Admission MUST be purchased with Adventure）
     Contact us
     Register online or call 631-208-9200
  
  （1）If you join in the Adventure，you

  .
  A．can have a taste of some tropical fish
  B．can hunt for fish according to the map
  C．will be allowed to take away the treasure
  D．will have a chance to win some prizes
  （2）According to the text，diaper age may refer to a time

  .
  A．when you are just 10 years old
  B．when you are over 7 years old
  C．when you become an adult
  D．when you are still a baby
  （3）Who is the text intended for？

  
  A．Collectors.
  B．Sailors.
  C．Travelers.
  D．Fishermen.
  組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．Trucker Gerlock traveled hundreds of thousands of miles with his dog，Holly，who came with him on every route-including his last one.While driving near Dallas，Texas，on the job，the 59-year-old Marylander crashed into a concrete column.Gerlock was killed instantly.Looking in the back of the truck，though，rescue drivers found one survivor.
     Rescue workers cut the Chesapeake Bay retriever（切薩皮克海灣尋回犬）-practically untouched-out of the back of the truck，where she'd been sleeping."It's amazing that anything survived，" Sandy Nordhoff，friend of Gerlock，told The Kent County News.
     Unsure what happened to Holly，Gerlock's friends from his town of Rock Hall，Maryland，made numerous calls and emails to agencies in order to find out where the dog was.Eventually，they found out she had been staying in Dallas Animal Services shelter and a foster family had taken her in for Thanksgiving.The Rock Hall locals hatched a plan to get her home.
     Joe Creighton and Sandy's husband，Russell Nordhoff，both lifelong friends of Gerlock，volunteered to make the 2，800-mile trip from Rock Hall to Dallas and back，which took two days each way.The friends borrowed Gerlock's pickup truck for the road，so Holly would feel more comfortable on the journey home，according to The Kent County News.
     Back in Rock Hall，some of Gerlock's friends adopted Holly.Ever since，the dog has been a town icon（偶像），making an appearance in almost every town parade.
     "The outpouring of love shown towards Gerlock and Holly was heartwarming，" Rock Hall resident Jamie Elburn tells Reader's Digest."It shows how the companionship of 'man's best friend' and simple kindness can overcome even the most difficult situation!"
  
  （1）What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 indicate？

  
  A．The trip was extremely tiring.
  B．The result was quite satisfying.
  C．The survivor was very smart.
  D．The accident was too serious.
  （2）What happened to Holly after she was saved？

  
  A．She was nowhere to be found.
  B．She was put in an animal shelter.
  C．She was sent back home immediately.
  D．She was adopted by a foster family.
  （3）What can we infer about the work on getting Holly back home？

  
  A．It was painstaking.
  B．It was full of danger.
  C．It turned out to be interesting.
  D．It required much experience.
  （4）How did Jamie Elburn feel about the whole story？

  
  A．Sympathetic.
  B．Grateful.
  C．Shocked.
  D．Touched.
  組卷：6引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．There are around 100 tribes（部落）that live in global isolation，mostly in South America and India.The Sentinelese have lived on one of the Andaman Islands in Eastern India for 60，000 years.They protect their island by fighting against people from outside.Their language is different from any other known language.Another Andaman tribe is the Jarawa.In the past，they were independent and fought against anybody trying to make contact with them.But in 1998，the Indian government built a road across their land，and since then，they've had more contact with the outside world.
     Some Amazon tribes avoid contact because of unhappy memories.The Mashco-Piro left their vegetable gardens after rubber companies killed most of their tribe at the beginning of the 20th century.Those who survived became nomadic（游牧的）and started hunting animals in the forest.
     The Awa live in the Amazon forests of Brazil.Out of 350 members，100 have no contact with the outside world.They left their villages and adopted a nomadic lifestyle around 1850 to escape attacks by Europeans.In the following years，farmers in nearby communities started cutting the trees to expand their farmland.The Awa lost most of their hunting land.The few Amazon tribes that still exist are fighting to keep their traditional way of life.
     Survival，an organization that fights for the rights of tribal people，says that uncontacted tribes are the most vulnerable（弱勢的）humans on the planet and that's why their environment should be unavailable to the rest of us.After years of pressure，the organization got Brazil's government to clear non-natives from the Awa land.All non-Awa people are leaving so the tribe can get their forest back.
     But some think it's impossible for tribes to stay isolated forever in a connected world.Contact will be made one day.So the question is：Whose choice should it be，ours or theirs？
  
  （1）What can we learn about the Sentinelese from the first paragraph？

  
  A．They resist contact from the outside world.
  B．They speak the same language as the Jarawa.
  C．They are wild about fighting with other tribes.
  D．They have got help from the Indian government.
  （2）Why did the Awa choose a nomadic lifestyle？

  
  A．To protect their hunting land.
  B．To search for food sources.
  C．To avoid threats from Europeans.
  D．To maintain their original way of life.
  （3）Which of the following would Survival probably agree with？

  
  A．The tribes should be left undisturbed.
  B．The tribes should fight for more living space.
  C．The tribes should live in harmony with nature.
  D．The tribes should adapt to the connected world.
  （4）What can be the best title for the text？

  
  A．The Nomadic Tribes in the World
  B．Seeking Survival of Tribes
  C．The Unavailable Tribal Environment
  D．Protecting the Tribal Forests
  組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第三部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）

• 8．上周末，你校組織學(xué)生去附近的光明敬老院（Guangming Nursing Home）進行志愿者服務(wù)活動。請你為學(xué)校英語報刊寫一篇新聞報道，介紹此次活動。
  內(nèi)容包括：
  1.活動時間、地點；
  2.活動內(nèi)容；
  3.活動感受。
  注意：
  1.詞數(shù)100詞左右；
  2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
  組卷：8引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié)（滿分25分）

• 9．閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
      Joan excitedly packed her bags for her upcoming trip with her family．They were driving from New York to Virginia to go on a brief visit to their distant relatives．She was bursting with impatience to play with her cousins and chat away with her aunt and uncle．
      After all of the suitcases had been loaded into the car，Tonny，Joan's father，looked to Joan and her mother，F(xiàn)lora．"Is everyone ready for our road trip？"They both smiled and nodded．
      It was going to be quite a long journey，and within a couple of hours Joan had already begun to feel tired．She began to nod off when she noticed the car veering off the road，sharply to the left．
      Tonny managed an emergency stop，got out and walked around the car．He scratched his head，looking confused．Then，he gave a great sigh．"We have a flat tire（輪胎），" he said to Flora．
      "Use the spare tire in the trunk．Then we can replace it when we reach Virginia，" she suggested．Tonny looked down at his feet sheepishly．"I…h(huán)aven't had the spare tire replaced since the last time we had a flat．" Flora seemed upset，but tried to remain positive．"Maybe we can call a service，" she suggested．But a quick glance at their cellphones told them that there was no signal in the area．Joan looked at her mother in the front seat，and her father still staring blankly at the flat tire outside．Both of them looked concerned．
      Joan began to get worried．No other cars had passed by in a while and it seemed like they were far away from a town center．She looked out the window，wondering if they would have to sleep in the car or if there was any way they could possibly find someone to help them．Would they ever make their way to Virginia？Her relatives would surely be worried about them．
  注意：
  1．續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
  2．請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
  When Joan looked out the window，she saw a car approaching．____
  It began to rain and Joan became more worried．_____
  組卷：8引用：3難度：0.6

  解析