2020年貴州省貴陽市高考英語模擬試卷（二）
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題8分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答 題卡上將該項涂黑．
-
1．Last semester in my final year of high school，I had a kind teacher whom I can never forget．I was not the best student when it came to writing tests．I had to work extra hard to get good marks，although I enjoyed learning．Anyway，this class that I truly enjoyed still had me struggling to do well on my tests．My teacher willingly helped me and was always willing to answer my questions，and I greatly appreciated it．He was a remarkable teacher，always reaching out to students and helping them achieve their greatest potential．
I remember the day of writing my final exam，I was the last one still writing in the exam room as always，reviewing my exam paper，while everyone else had already finished and left the room．After turning in my exam-paper，I started to leave the classroom，but decided to turn around and say what I had meant to say．
What I did right then was that I sincerely thanked my teacher for everything．What I said to him lastly meant a lot more to him than I thought it would---"I really enjoyed this class．" I did not think much about it．I was just being honest with him，but the look on his face was remarkable．He seemed really touched and appreciated my simple comment，just knowing that one of his students had truly enjoyed his class．That is what I call a simple，yet very meaningful act of kindness to brighten a teacher's day，because they work so hard for us and truly inspire us to learn．
It is what we say and do to show concern to others that can make somebody else's day extra special．I believe that a simple praise can mean a lot more than one can think．
（1）What can we know from the first paragraph？
A．The author was good at learning．
B．The author didn't do well in writing．
C．The classes had me struggling．
D．The teacher answered all my questions．
（2）Why is the author thankful to his teacher？
A．He taught him how to learn．
B．He let him pass the tests．
C．He helped arouse his potential．
D．He listened to him patiently．
（3）Which words can describe the teacher？
A．Honest and kind．
B．Kind and outstanding．
C．Special and patient．
D．Skillful and clever．
（4）What does the passage mainly talk about？
A．A teacher is always helping his students．
B．We should be honest with others．
C．We should appreciate others' help．
D．A simple comment matters a lot to others．組卷：5引用：1難度：0.6 -
2．"I want to mention an example，" Guo said． "How should a director choose a film project among 100 film scripts （腳本）？A good story is an important criterion，under which 95 film scripts may be less than adequate．Eventually we have five good stories to enter our final considerations．In this case，an additional criterion should be considered if the story gives strong messages about our Chinese culture．If so，we may undertake it．But if not，why should we bother to make a film that filmmakers from other nations can also produce？"
Smash hit （引起轟動的）The Wandering Earth is based on works by Liu Cixin，who has tried to create an obviously Chinese style of science fiction．Also，critics （影評人）owe the film's domestic success to its unique cultural context because it tells a story Chinese people are quite familiar with．For instance，the Chinese people in the film wanted to help make the Earth move as it was coming to a stop．Some critics have pointed out that this plot point is linked with Chinese farming culture．
Regarded as a science fiction director，Guo continued to say that a style of Chinese sci-fi （科幻）film hasn't been set up yet．He believes that China is not ready to make 'soft' sci-fi films，which put more focus on characters，culture and sociology．
"There's a logical order in it．We may find there are both lots of soft and hard science fiction films in Hollywood．But the hard sci-fi movie，a category characterized by focusing on scientific accuracy and logic，came first to serve as a foundation，Guo said． "Hollywood filmmakers spent decades making hard sci-fi movies，which paved （為…鋪路）the way for the growth of soft sci-fi films afterwards．China is still young in making sci-fi films"
There's a whole new world in sci-fi film．Moviegoers will first have to believe in such a world before getting interested in it． "So，gaining their trust is important，otherwise they wouldn't be interested in the characters as well as their emotions in the films，" Guo Fan said．
（1）What attracts a film director's attention？
A．A good actor．
B．A good story．
C．An important criterion．
D．An adequate film．
（2）What's The Wandering Earth based on？
A．A true story．
B．An author's works．
C．A Chinese style．
D．A successful man．
（3）Why is The Wandering Earth a success？
A．It tells a story about Chinese culture．
B．It made many actors famous．
C．It aroused a widespread discussion．
D．It makes the earth move again．
（4）What can we know from the passage？
A．Hard sci-fi films mainly focus on characters．
B．The Wandering Earth was made in Hollywood．
C．China has a long way to go in Sci-fi films．
D．The soft sci-fi films mainly center on logic．組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．Having hundreds of friends on Facebook is no substitute for a handful of close friends in real life，a study has found．Researchers discovered that people with only a few friends were at least as happy as those with far more if many of theirs were online．The number of "peripheral others" someone connected with online-former classmates and coworkers，for example---had no bearing on how satisfied they felt．
Social media，the researchers said，has encouraged younger people to have larger but more impersonal networks of 'friends'．But instead of trying to amass friends，they added，a better cure for loneliness might be spending time with those you're closest to．
Scientists from the University of Leeds did their study using data from two online surveys conducted on 1，496 people by a non-profit research organization．People taking part in the study offered their ages，the make-up of their social networks，how often they had different types of social interactions，and their own feelings of happiness．They included details of how often and how they interacted with family or neighbors，and whether they included people who provided services to them in their networks．The number of close friends someone had appeared to be the only thing which influenced how satisfied they were with their social life．
"Loneliness has less to do with the number of friends you have，and more to do with how you feel about your friends，" said Dr Wandi Bruine de Bruin． "It's often the younger adults who admit to having negative opinions of their friends．Loneliness occurs in people of all ages．If you feel lonely，it may be more helpful to make a positive connection with a friend than to try and seek out new people to meet．"
（1）What does the underlined word "amass friends" probably mean？
A．make more friends
B．help their friends
C．meet their friends
D．recognize their friends
（2）What does Para.3 mainly talk about？
A．Introducing research ways．
B．Social interaction．
C．Feelings of happiness．
D．Carrying out the study．
（3）What makes people happy in social life？
A．Having good appearance．
B．Living alone．
C．Having close friends
D．Making as many friends．
（4）What does Dr Wandi Bruine de Bruin talk about？
A．The quantity of friends．
B．Loneliness．
C．Negative opinions．
D．Friendship．組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5
第三部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）
-
8．假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文．文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處．錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改．
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞．
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉．
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞．
注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分．
I bought a book Sister Carrie in your online bookshop for its convenient and good service． I am very glad to receive it yesterday． Therefore， when I opened the package， I was sorry to find something wrong for it．
Firstly， the cover of the novel is breaking and there are some dirty spots on it due to the poor packaging． In an addition， some pages are missing， that makes it impossible to read．
I would like you change it for a new one and post it to me as soon as possible． Please do check the book and being careful with the packaging beforehand this time． I hope you can live up to the expectation of my customer．組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）
-
9．假如你是李華，將向你的外國朋友Tom介紹你所在城市的休閑廣場的情況．要點(diǎn)包括：
1．積極作用；
2．利用情況；
3．展望．
注意：
1．詞數(shù)100字左右；
2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
3．開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)．
參考詞匯：休閑廣場leisure square
Dear Tom，_______
How is everything going!
All the best!
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5