2022年遼寧省遼東灣實驗高級中學(xué)高考英語模擬試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分） 略第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
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1．SEA Summer High School Programs 2022 Science at SEA
Science at SEA is a four-week program for rising high school juniors and seniors，as well as recent high school graduates，which focuses on the coastal and offshore marine environment around Cape Cod，Massachusetts．The program includes a shore component on the SEA campus in Woods Hole and a sea component aboard the Sailing School Vessel（SSV）Corwith Cramer．
July 21 - August 13 Expense：﹩ 4，000
SEA Quest
SEA Quest is a two-week program that welcomes high school students and recent graduates．Participants will gain hands-on experience conducting field research，sailing at all ship，and understanding of the complexities of creating and managing marine reserves．They return home with a broader sense of the ocean's importance to our planet and the need to preserve this precious resource for future generations．Life here is fast-paced．No prior sailing experience is necessary．Strong desire to learn is required!
July 11 -July 22 Expense：﹩ 3，200
SEA Cape
This three-week summer program at SEA offers current high school students the opportunity to study the marine environment from a variety of perspectives：scientific，historical，and literary．Participants live and study at our campus in Woods Hole，Massachusetts．
June 27 – July 14 Expense：﹩ 3，800
SEA Expedition
This two-week summer program for high school students，including graduating seniors，is centered on learning by doing．SEA Expedition is a multidisciplinary experience that welcomes students to participate in every aspect of a challenging offshore sailing and oceanographic expedition，and occurs entirely aboard the SSV Corwith Cramer．Life at sea is fast-paced and tough．
Expense：﹩ 3，500 July 5 –July 17
（1）Which program lasts the longest？
A．Science at SEA．
B．SEA Quest．
C．SEA Cape．
D．SEA Expedition．
（2）What is necessary for participants in SEA Quest？
A．Previous experience in sailing．
B．Great eagerness to study the sea．
C．Ability to conduct scientific experiments．
D．Knowledge of sea resources preservation．
（3）What is special about SEA Expedition？
A．It offers opportunities of sailing．
B．It entirely takes place on a ship．
C．It features many relaxing activities．
D．It allows graduates to participate in．組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．Desperate to help his 96-year-old mother to speak her mother tongue again，Keith McDermott made an appeal on social media and was met with a flood of kind responses．The old lady，Ray，was moved to tears after talking on the phone with one of the enthusiastic respondents in Welsh．
Ray moved to America after meeting her husband when she was only 18，hence waving goodbye to her life in Wales．She continued to speak Welsh with her mum - keeping a little bit of home．But she lost her beloved mum four decades ago and hadn't spoken Welsh ever since．
Despite suffering from short-term memory loss and sometimes not remembering what she has done recently，Ray's childhood memories in Wales remain clear．"She wants to return but I know，given her age，such long-distance travel is out of the question．" said Keith，"Once she mentioned 'I wish I could speak Welsh again but I suppose I never will．' It was then that I thought I should make her wish happen．"
So Keith，70，posted on social media in the New York Welsh area asking for any Welsh speakers that could speak Welsh with his mum．And he was touched，as well as a little shocked，to receive over 30 responses within half an hour．Keith thanked everyone and eventually asked Melisa to give his mum a phone call．"Speaking with Melisa，her（Ray's）Welsh was a little rusty．A few more Welsh conversations and I think she'd be fluent again，" added Keith．
"When you have a parent in their nineties，you will find you two have something in common：you're both old，so I am very sympathetic to my mother's feelings of loneliness and isolation（孤立）．I'm feeling it myself．" Keith hopes to set up more Welsh phone conversations for his mum and Melisa has promised to send Ray some short stories in Welsh to remind her of her life in Wales．
（1）Why did Keith post a message on social media？
A．To gather American Welsh speakers．
B．To help his mum speak Welsh again．
C．To slow down his mum's memory loss．
D．To track down his family's Welsh origin．
（2）How did Keith feel after seeing the responses？
A．Surprised and moved．
B．Concerned and thankful．
C．Sympathetic and excited．
D．Astonished and isolated．
（3）What is conveyed in the story？
A．Social media contribute to closer family ties．
B．Mother tongue means more than a language．
C．Childhood experiences shape one's later life．
D．One will be more sensitive when getting older．
（4）Where is the text probably taken from？
A．A community noticeboard．
B．A health magazine．
C．A language-learning website．
D．A local newspaper．組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．Finger painting is an art that most people have experienced in childhood.But there are still people who know little about this art form.Finger painting is a simple activity that involves dipping （浸；蘸）fingers in paints and then using fingers to create objects and shapes on a piece of paper.All you need is a table at elbow height，a few sheets of plain paper，and a few bottles of watercolor.
When engaging kids in this activity，one should use non-toxic （無毒的）paints only.If not available in the market readily，non-toxic paints can be made at home easily.Preferably，the paints should also be eatable.Finger paints come in bright colors and can be purchased relatively inexpensively.Adults can save money by making their own finger paints using a mixture of cornstarch，food coloring and water.
It is a common fallacy that finger painting is for children alone；rather it's an activity that can be enjoyed by adults in equal measure.Adults can use rubber gloves while painting to avoid dirty marks of paints on their hands.When a group of people are gathered for an exercise of finger painting，it can be a great way of creating a bond between the group.Art and painting parties are a popular concept in the West.Organizations can also use finger painting as a team-building activity by making participants paint together on a large canvas （畫布）.
There's no limit to the expression of feelings in finger painting.All one needs to do is go all out and put all their feelings on a piece of paper by dipping their fingers in paints.While painting，one may unconsciously choose colors that reflect their emotions.For example，you may choose the color red to express your anger or green to express hope.At times you may be confused，and the painting will help you describe your confused state of mind.Once you get your emotions on paper，you are likely to feel relieved.
So what are you waiting for？Plan a finger-painting session soon，and experience the joy.
（1）What can we know about finger painting？
A．Most people loved it in their childhood.
B．The preparation for it is quite difficult.
C．Kids learn it much faster than adults.
D．Finger painting is easy to carry out.
（2）What should people do when there are kids involved in finger painting？
A．Prepare safe paints for them.
B．Have parents stay with them.
C．Use paints of bright colors.
D．Buy inexpensive paints.
（3）What does the underlined word "fallacy" in Paragraph 3 probably mean？
A．Goal.
B．Sense.
C．Principle.
D．Misunderstanding.
（4）What does the example in Paragraph 4 show？
A．Finger painters can find artistic inspiration from emotions.
B．Finger painting provides freedom of self-expression.
C．Finger painting shows people's emotions correctly.
D．Finger painters have a wide choice of colors.組卷：6引用：1難度：0.5
二、第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）
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8．目前，某英文報社正舉行主題為"The Influence of Music"的英語征文比賽。請你寫一篇英語短文參加，包括以下要點：
1.你愛上音樂的經(jīng)歷；
2.音樂對你的影響。
注意：
1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為 80 左右；
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
The Influence of Music___________________________組卷：7引用：2難度：0.3
第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
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9．My job is just one of the essential jobs，a sanitation（衛(wèi)生系統(tǒng)）engineer，not a glamorous one，but is considered the alternative.Of course，I never regard it as an ashamed task to be in my position.About the second week of the lockdown because of the Covid-19，I was having trouble finding a sanitizing spray （消毒噴霧）for my truck.The next morning on my way to work at 4 a.m.，I stopped at one of the few stores which were open that early，hoping to purchase some.However，it was only open for the police and medical personnel. "Look at my vest please，" I begged to the clerk， "I'm not just buying it for myself." "I'm more than sorry，sir.But this is just the regulation，and I really can't help." replied the smiling girl.As I turned to head back to my car with disappointment，I nearly broke down.
Coming out of the store，my stomach began to call for energy support.I stopped at a 7/11 and ordered an everything bagel（硬面包）with cream cheese to satisfy my poor stomach and my empty heart.It was toasty warm，and I couldn't wait to dig in.But as I left the store with a little joy coming sweetly from the bagel，I noticed a scene that an old man was sitting at the bus stop，in rags.Knowing that it would probably be his only warm meal of the day，I gave him the bagel without any hesitation.Just when I was ready to turn around for another same bagel，something warming my heart came into being.Another customer，a gentle lady，from the 7/11 offered me half of her bagel. "We everyone should be taken care of at some certain moment." she said with a tender sweet voice as I smiled to thank her sincerely.I was so delighted because I realized that in one way or another，we were all looked after.
注意：
1．續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
2．請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
So I decided to go back to the former store to try my luck again for the spray.___________
Just before I gave up，a local policeman was heading into the store._____________組卷：9引用：2難度：0.4