2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省廣州市海珠區(qū)珠江中學(xué)八年級(jí)（上）開(kāi)學(xué)英語(yǔ)試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
一、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)選擇。（每小題 1 分，共25 分）
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1．I like to play piano while my sister likes to play tennis.（ ?。?/h2>
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2．He often encourages me _____hard．（ ）
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3．Don't forget _____ the door when you leave．（ ?。?/h2>
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4．Tomorrow is_______.The students want to buy some flowers for their teachers．（ ?。?/h2>
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5．Learn from each other both of you will make progress.（ ?。?/h2>
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6．The boy called his teacher for help because he couldn't solve the problem .（ ?。?/h2>
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7．Don't read the sun.It's bad your eyes.（ ?。?/h2>
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8．Tom's father was sleeping，so he entered the room quietly in order not to .（ ?。?/h2>
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9．Look!Peter TV happily，but his parents are busy in the kitchen.（ ?。?/h2>
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10．-- beautiful your skirt is!Who bought it for you？
-- My mother.（ ）組卷：44引用：1難度：0.6 -
11．When he back，I him the news.（ ）
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四、閱讀理解。（每題 2 分，滿(mǎn)分 30 分）
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32．Can you imagine traveling to work in a one-man submarine？Some scientists believe that some day one-man submarines will be as many as automobiles are today．A famous French driver says， "One day soon，men will walk on the ocean floor as they do on the street!" Perhaps during your lifetime people will travel，and live in the sea．
If human beings want to live in the ocean，many human problems will need to be studied first.
Some of these problems，similar to those of living in outer space，are pressure，lack of oxygen and weightlessness.Many questions are still unanswered．For example，can our blood make itself fit for underwater surroundings？What will happen to our muscle if we live in the water very long？Scientists are looking for answers．
Perhaps in the future man will live in the sea，away from the crowded and noisy cities on land.Then sea has plenty of space，not only for floating living buildings and parks，but also for storing supplies and for underwater travel．
Some scientists believe that ocean living will benefit man in more than physical ways.In the freedom and beauty of the deep sea，man may find new sources of joy．
（1）According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE？
A．Man may live in the sea just like living on the earth in the future.
B．Human beings can now freely walk on the ocean floor just like walking on the street.
C．There are as many submarines as automobiles in the ocean.
D．A famous French driver found a safe way to travel to the ocean floor.
（2）If human beings want to live in the ocean，.
A．problems such as pressure，lack of oxygen and weightlessness have to be solved
B．people have to answer many questions asked by scientists
C．underwater surroundings must be improved to fit the human bodies
D．human muscle must be exposed in the water for a long time
（3）Which of the following might NOT be the reason for the people who want to live in the ocean？
A．The sea has plenty of space.
B．The cities on land are crowded，noisy and polluted.
C．Ocean living will do good to them in physical ways and spiritual ways.
D．There are communities and parks on the ocean floor.
（4）What's the best title of the passage？
A．The use of one-man submarine
B．Living things in the ocean
C．Ocean living
D．Beauty of ocean floor
（5）Which of the following statements is true according to the passage？
A．The scientists have not solved the problem of weightlessness underwater.
B．The scientists have solved the problem of weightlessness when man live in space.
C．Some scientists believe that ocean living will benefit man in no more than physical ways.
D．Sea has plenty of space only for floating living buildings and parks.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5
五、 閱讀填空。（每題 1 分，滿(mǎn)分 5 分）
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33．Scientists all over the world are trying to make robots think.They all think it is one of the biggest challenges for them.（1）
Of course not.And that could even be dangerous because the robot might not do what the scientists want it to do.（2）
But scientists do want to make robots do more things for human beings.One recent experiment about developing "thinking robots" has made robots play football.（3）These robots know which team they are playing for if players on the same team wear the same coloured clothes.（4）The robot can move the ball in a suitable direction to another player on its own side.They also have a goalkeeper.It has two real eyes.
（5）Games are a good way for scientists to test robots.A.We have seen many frightening films and books about robots controlling human beings.
B.Because they can tell which colour it is.
C.Do you think we can make a real human brain for a robot？
D.The eye at the front moves with the ball to right or left.
E.It's called Robot Cup football.組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5