2021年北京市101中學(xué)高考英語三模試卷

第一部分：知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，30分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共1小題；每小題1.5分，共15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

• 1．Making My Own Bicycle It was a Saturday morning.James and I were at the Bamboo Bicycle Club，ready for our bamboo bicycle building course.
     The first step was setting up the structure for holding the frame（骨架）in place.After that we were told to（1）

  the bamboo to be of use，which was a delicate job.There were several things to（2）

  .Of course，finding pieces that were the color we wanted was just as important.
     The rest of the afternoon was spent（3）

  each piece of the frame into the structure.Bamboo is fairly flexible，and this particular（4）

  meant that some adjustments were really necessary.One problem lining up the two chains causes（5）

  made our frame useless.Luckily，however，after some careful（6）

  ，we confirmed that it was alright.There was just enough space to fit a wheel.
     On Sunday morning we returned to the workshop to complete the final（7）

  .We began to tightly wrap each joint on the frame，to keep it（8）

  with natural fibers kept in special glue.All that was left now was for it to dry.In a few hours we would be official members of the Bamboo Bicycle Club.
     Finally we finished our job.I couldn't wait to（9）

  our bicycle to find out what it was really like to ride a bamboo bicycle.It felt just as（10）

  as any bicycle，but softer and more relaxed.Now，every time I get on our bicycle，I can't help smiling.It reminds me of when James and I built it and makes me proud of myself.
  
  

  （1）	A．return	B．cover	C．deliver	D．select
  （2）	A．bring in	B．watch for	C．take over	D．give away
  （3）	A．fixing	B．changing	C．leaving	D．mixing
  （4）	A．a(chǎn)ngle	B．position	C．quality	D．stage
  （5）	A．only	B．a(chǎn)lmost	C．seldom	D．still
  （6）	A．checks	B．requests	C．preparations	D．links
  （7）	A．report	B．command	C．judgement	D．process
  （8）	A．smooth	B．heavy	C．firm	D．slim
  （9）	A．charge	B．test	C．seek	D．equip
  （10）	A．complicated	B．a(chǎn)ccurate	C．suitable	D．capable
  組卷：22引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié) 語法填空（共1小題；每小題1.5分，共15分）

• 2．A
  Blind boxes are popular with the young people nowadays.Archaeological blind boxes（1）

  （make）by several museums in China are trending on a major online shopping platform.The idea（2）

  （receive）wildly by many fans ever since it was released.Most of the blind boxes are sold out as soon as they are restocked every day. "You don't know how difficult archaeology is until you've done it yourself，" a buyer said，expressing her admiration（3）

  archaeologists and recommending that everyone try it.
  B After a two-week-long trip to China，Dar became a skillful user of WeChat，an application that almost every Chinese would use in their daily life.During his stay in Beijing，Dar（4）

  （recommend）his family and friends to download WeChat so that they could contact through free WeChat video calls.And via the function of translation，Dar found it easy and efficient（5）

  （understand）what his friends were saying.As one of the many Chinese innovations nowadays，WeChat is only a glimpse of the energy and（6）

  （create）in today's China.
  C Smartphones are becoming more and more of a necessity for high school students.Therefore，a discussion was held about（7）

  the senior school students should use our smartphones at school.People（8）

  （support）the idea consider it convenient to contact the students' parents when necessary.However，people who are against it find some students are addicted to playing the smartphones easily，（9）

  effect on their studies is quite worrying.It is even（10）

  （bad）that smartphones can also discourage students' will.
  組卷：33引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，38分）第一節(jié) 閱讀下列短文，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（共4小題；每小題6分，共28分）

• 3．Since 1993，Chicken Soup for the Soul has been socially conscious company that combines storytelling with making the world a better place.We tell the stories of all people through our efforts，always with an eye to furthering unity and understanding，and an appreciation for our differences.
  Our Products
  

  Books：At Chicken Soup for the Soul，we receive thousands of stories every year for our books.These stories are the foundation of everything we do.They have inspired our other products and established the values we run our company by.With these stories，our publisher puts out about a dozen new titles every year.Click here to see our over 250 books.	Pet Food：We're also inspired by the thousands of stories we receive about the love between pets and people.These stories show that every moment matters between an owner and a pet.Our wholesome pet foods are meant to help you turn your own moments into sjye.airies.To learn more about our pet foods，click here.
  TV and Movies：Stories can be told in a variety of ways and today we're branching out to what we call "visual storytelling." Our first regular TV show aired weekly beginning October 2015 and our first Chicken Soup for the Soul feature film came out in 2016.	Apps：Chicken Soup for the Soul stories have inspired us and we're sure they will inspire you，too.Our apps allow you to bring stories with you on the go and share them with friends and family.

  Facts & Figures
     ● The Chicken Soup for the Soul book series of over 250 titles has sold more than 110 million copies nationwide.Our books have been translated into 43 languages，have been published in over 100 countries，and have sold more than 500 million copies worldwide.
     ● In 2004，Chicken Soup for the Soul launched Pet Food，Chicken Soup for the Pet Lover's Soul，which today can be found in over 5，000 independent pet specialty stores.
     ● In 2008，Chicken Soup for the Soul became the best-selling trade paperback series of all time.
     ● In 2013 Kerner Entertainment agreed to produce a film based on Chicken Soup for the Soul.
  
  （1）From the passage we can know that Pet Food is

  .
  A．a(chǎn) series of stories between pets and people
  B．a(chǎn) sort of value delivered by the pet lovers
  C．a(chǎn) kind of food sold in pet specialty stores
  D．a(chǎn) set of recipe books for pet owners
  （2）The "facts & figures" shows that Chicken Soup for the Soul

  .
  A．has developed into a film company
  B．has made the world a better place
  C．has achieved worldwide success
  D．has experienced ups and downs
  （3）We probably find this passage

  .
  A．in a travelling guide
  B．in a science report
  C．on the Internet
  D．on a poster
  組卷：8引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

第四部分：書面表達(dá)（共兩節(jié)，32分）第一節(jié) 閱讀短文，回答問題（共1小題，12分）

• 8．Shared Services Need More Imagination Suppose you need to drill a hole in the wall to hang an item but do not own a power drill.You may regard it as expensive to buy a power drill and consider renting one.Sharing is the solution.The sharing industry is an emerging，highly flexible economic network that allows people to share resources，either free or for a fee.
      The important idea of the sharing industry is that people might only need an item for a relatively short period.The private part of shared services has been moving towards this area since the beginning of the 1980s，and then the public part has taken note of the benefits and continued for best practice.The United States and Australia among others have had shared services in government since the late 1990s.
      With the rise of the sharing industry，the best-known shared bikes and shared cars have got a lot of public attention.This kind of transportation is so environmentally-friendly that it is increasingly popular among people in many cities.
      Of course shared services don't need to be limited to machines.The real pay-off in shared services probably lies in renting out smaller，less heavy items.For example，in today's casual environment，you don't need a tie unless you're going to a wedding or a job interview.So some companies would let you pick up a tie when you needed it and only when you needed it.Another example is an umbrella-sharing service.Since visitors don't want to be carrying umbrellas all the way，it would be cheaper and easier to simply borrow an umbrella on one street corner and drop it off on another.
      Recently organisations that have centralised their IT functions have begun to take a close look at the technology services that their IT departments provide for customers，evaluating where it makes sense to provide technology components.E-mail and scanning（掃描）operations were obvious early candidates.Many organisations are now offering their document-intensive operations as a shared service.There is no doubt that people are calling for the expansion of shared services to more and more areas.
  
  （1）What is the sharing industry？

  
  （2）Why does shared transportation receive attention from people？

  
  （3）Please decide which part is false in the following statement，then underline it and explain why.
  ? Shared services are getting increasingly popular for their convenience，but there are still calls for expansion to wider areas because they are currently restricted to machines.

  
  （4）Please provide another example of shared services and explain your reason. （about 40 words）
  組卷：18引用：3難度：0.6

  解析

第二節(jié)（20分）

• 9．假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華．你是學(xué)?；@球隊(duì)的隊(duì)員，目前校隊(duì)正在招收新隊(duì)員，請(qǐng)給你班上交換生Jim寫封郵件邀請(qǐng)他加入，內(nèi)容包括：
  1． 介紹球隊(duì)；
  2． 告知報(bào)名方式和截止日期
  3． 詢問意向
  注意：1． 詞數(shù)不少于 50；
  2． 開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)．
  Dear Jim，
  _______
  Yours，
  Li Hua
  組卷：14引用：2難度：0.7

  解析