2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省廣州市高三（上）期末英語(yǔ)試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第二部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié) （共4小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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1．Trying to book a holiday that will attract everyone in the family is so difficult.Check out the full guide to the best UK holiday parks below and it will give you a helping hand.
Yorkshire：Thornwick Bay Holiday Park
Activities include Segway rides，football and an all — weather Activity Barn that's sure to be a hit （成功） with the kids，and the heated indoor pool with water slides never fails to be a hit either.
How much？Each night break starts from ￡179.55 for the whole family，based on a trip in July.
Dorset：Warmwell Holiday Park
Fancy a trip to the slopes （斜坡）？This award — winning resort near Weymouth has its own dry ski slope，and you'll find skiing lessons，snowboarding as well as an indoor pool with a flume （水滑道） and a wave machine.
How much？Two-night break starts from ￡329 based on a trip in July.
Porthcawl：Trecco Bay Holiday Park
Kids will love the outdoor wet play area at Parkdean Resorts' Trecco Bay Holiday Park.On-site attractions include an indoor pool with the pirate ship，adventure golf and a kids' play area.In the evening there are discos and bingo.
How much？Three to four night breaks start from ￡305 based on a trip in July.
Hampshire：Sandy Balls Holiday Park
On the edge of the New Forest，this family-owned park allows you to get close to nature，with cycle trails，horse-riding，and then welcomes you back into the warmth with a pizza restaurant，indoor play facilities （設(shè)施），including a pool plus a spa.
How much？Camping tents usually start from ￡40 each night in August.
（1）Which park might attract the family who enjoy music？
A．Porthcawl：Trecco Bay Holiday Park.
B．Hampshire：Sandy Balls Holiday Park.
C．Yorkshire：Thornwick Bay Holiday Park.
D．Dorset：Warmwell Holiday Park.
（2）How much will your family spend at least travelling for a week in July？
A． ￡379.55.
B． ￡610.
C． ￡329.
D． ￡1，151.5.
（3）What activity might the four holiday parks have in common？
A．Skiing.
B．Playing football.
C．Horse-riding.
D．Swimming.組卷：26引用：4難度：0.5 -
2．Have you ever heard about Alice Moore？She is a teenager entrepreneur（創(chuàng)業(yè)者），who in May 2015 set up her business AilieCandy.By the time she was 13，her company was worth millions of dollars with the invention of a super-sweet treat that could save kids' teeth，instead of destroying them.
It all began when Moore visited a bank with her dad.On the outing，she was offered a candy bar.However，her dad reminded her that sugary treats were bad for her teeth.But Moore was sick of missing out on candies.So she desired to get round the warning，"Why can't I make a healthy candy that's good for my teeth so that my parents can't say no to it？" With that in mind，Moore asked her dad if she could start her own candy company.He recommended that she do some research and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would contain.
With her dad's permission，she spent the next two years researching online and conducting trials to get a recipe that was both tasty and tooth-friendly.She also approached dentists to learn more about teeth cleaning.Consequently，she succeeded in making a kind of candy only using natural sweeteners，which can reduce oral bacteria.
Moore then used her savings to get her business off the ground.Afterwards，she and her father secured their first business meeting with a supermarket owner，who finally agreed to sell Moore's product - CanCandy.
As CanCandy's success grows，so does Moore's credibility as a young entrepreneur.Moore is enthusiastic about the candy she created，and she's also positive about what the future might bring.She hopes that every kid can have a clean mouth and a broad smile.
Meanwhile，with her parents，help，Moore is generally able to live a normal teenage life.Although she founded her company early on in life，she wasn't driven primarily by profit Moore wants to use her unique talent to help others find their smiles.She donates 10% of AilieCandy's profits to Big Smiles.With her talent and determination，it appears that the sky could be the limit for Alice Moore.
（1）How did Moore respond to her dad's warning？
A．She tried to find a way out.
B．She argued with him.
C．She paid no attention.
D．She chose to consult dentists.
（2）What is special about CanCandy？
A．It is sweeter than other candies.
B．It is free of sweeteners.
C．It is beneficial to dental health.
D．It is produced to a dentists，recipe.
（3）What does the underlined word "secure" mean？
A．hear about.
B．make sure.
C．take away.
D．set off
（4）What can we learn from Alice Moore's story？
A．A youth is to be regarded with respect.
B．Fame is a great thirst of the young.
C．Success means getting personal desires satisfied.
D．Positive thinking and action result in success.組卷：4引用：2難度：0.7 -
3．Facebook chief operating officer Sheryl Sandberg and Anna Maria Chavez，chief of American Girl Scouts，are leading a campaign to discourage the use of the word "bossy"．Does the term destroy the confidence of young girls？
The campaign claims that terms like "bossy" are improperly applied to females，preventing schoolgirls from seeing themselves as future "leaders"．From its first application，the word has been definitely connected more with women than with men．It first appeared in 1882，according to the Oxford English Dictionary，mentioning "a lady manager who was extremely bossy"．As late as 2008，the word appeared in reference to females four times more often than males，claim the Ban Bossy campaigners． "To me，the reference is always in association with women，" says Helen Trim，director of Fresh Minds． "I have three brothers and my family still call me 'bossy' today．" Her father is the only other family member who could be considered in that way，says Trim，but nobody would ever call him so．
Some educators recommend that the word should be reclaimed，rather than banned． "But the thing with 'bossy' is that there's an infantile（幼稚的） element to it" ，says Sara Mills，professor at Sheffield University． "You think of 'bossy' as being like a little kid who's claiming more than he has the right to claim．"
It's not just "bossy" under fire． "Pushy" is another target．The implication is that women shouldn't present themselves as powerful and confident，Mills suggests，which some women are willing to listen to and accept．Trim points out that many modern female business role models are able to be bosses without being labeled "bossy"．And she rarely，if ever，hears the word used within her company．But she says that the damage may be done much earlier in a woman's life． "It does come about from those early teenage years．" she says． "I think it's impossible to ban a word，but if people are replacing it with words like 'confidence' or 'assertiveness'，we would all be in a much better place．"
（1）More evidence is provided to show "bossy" is more applied to females by．
A．the Oxford English Dictionary
B．the Ban Bossy campaigners
C．Helen Trim at Fresh Minds
D．some experts in education
（2）Trim's family still consider her bossy because．
A．she is expected to lead in her family
B．she is the boss of her company
C．she is a powerful and confident female
D．her father considers her that way
（3）The underlined part "under fire" most probably means．
A．definitely replaced
B．strongly criticized
C．improperly applied
D．eagerly expected
（4）How does the author sound when referring to the campaign against "bossy"？
A．Objective．
B．Angry．
C．Doubtful．
D．Optimistic．組卷：9引用：4難度：0.5
第四部分 寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）
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8．假定你是李華，為走進(jìn)自然，了解文化，增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)，你校將在暑假期間組織到泰山進(jìn)行研學(xué)旅行（educational excursion）。請(qǐng)給你校外教Peter寫(xiě)封郵件，邀請(qǐng)他參加。內(nèi)容包括：
1.活動(dòng)目的；
2.具體安排。
注意：1.詞數(shù)100詞左右；
2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
3.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。組卷：3引用：2難度：0.5
第二節(jié) （滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
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9．Sue and Johnsy had their art studio in Greenwich Village.In November，an unknown disease struck this village and Johnsy was seriously sick with it.The doctor took Sue aside and claimed， "She has one chance in ten.And that chance is for her to want to live."
Sue came into Johnsy's room，only to find Johnsy's eyes were open，but they weren't watching her.Instead，she stared out the window and counted backwards："Ten，nine，eight，seven..."
"What are you counting，dear？" asked Sue."They're falling faster now，"replied Johnsy."Three days ago there were almost a hundred.But now there are only five left.When the last one falls，I must go，too.Didn't the doctor tell you？"
"Oh，I never heard of such nonsense.Now，try to take some broth（肉湯），and let yourself relax，"quickly replied Sue.But Johnsy's mind was made up."I don't want any broth.I just want to see the last leaf fall."
"Try to sleep，" said Sue.Then she went to fetch her neighbour Mr Behrman，a failed painter，to be a model for her drawjye.aig.In 40 years he had never produced the masterpiece he longed to paint.Sue told him about Johnsy's longing to slip away like the leaves.Behrman cried with disbelief，"Such a foolish idea!This is not a place in which Miss Johnsy shall lie sick.Someday I will create a masterpiece，and we shall all go away."
Behrman and Sue looked out of the window at the vine（藤蔓）and noticed that there was just one remaining leaf.Then they looked at each other for a moment without speaking as if thinking of something artistic.What's more，a cold rain was falling，mixed with snow.
The next morning，Johnsy woke and asked for the curtains to be opened.One leaf remained on the vine，bravely holding on in the wind and rain. ''It will fall today，for sure.And I will die with it."
That day in the afternoon，the doctor came，not for Johnsy，but for Mr Behrman，who was found lying in bed helplessly with pain，his shoes and clothing wet through and icy cold，and some brushes，paints，a lantern and a ladder on the ground.
The following day，Johnsy commanded that the curtain be raised again.
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After Behrman's funeral，Sue came to Johnsy who was sipping her soup，and said，"I have something to tell you."
______組卷：19引用：2難度：0.3