2022年四川省德陽市旌陽區(qū)中考英語二模試卷

第二部分完形填空（共2小題，每小題10分，滿分30分）通讀短文，理解其大意，然后從短文后面各題所給的A. B、C. D四個選項中選出可 以填入空白處的最佳選項。

• 1．Avanti worked in a zoo.There were many animals in the zoo，and Avanti's best friend was Ball，the bear.Ballu was big，brown and strong.
     On Ballu's fourth birthday，Avanti prepared a（1）

  for him.
     "Ballu，can you blow out all the candles at once？" Avanti asked.
     "Of course!" said Ballu.He went"WHOOSH"!The air blew the candles out and crashed （猛撞） into the sky.Suddenly，it became dark and started to rain heavily.
     "Hey，it's raining（2）

  ，" Avanti shouted.
     Ballu looked around.Lots of fish were falling down.Then he picked up a bag to catch the fish.Every time the bag was（3）

  ，he ran to a little pool and dropped the fish in it.Then he ran back for more.
     As he was running（4）

  the tenth time to th、e pool，he saw the water rising quickly and Avanti was scared.
     Ballu ran back as fast as he could，picked Avanti up and placed her on his shoulders.Avanti put her arms around Ballu's neck and thanked him.
     Soon，the sun came out.It was clear and cheerful again.
     "I will（5）

  ask you to blow the candles out again，" Avanti said and the two friends started laughing.
  
  

  （1）	A．message	B．cake	C．trip	D．question
  （2）	A．bags	B．candles	C．bread	D．fish
  （3）	A．wet	B．ready	C．broken	D．full
  （4）	A．for	B．on	C．by	D．with
  （5）	A．just	B．a(chǎn)lso	C．never	D．ever
  組卷：1引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．My name is Alex Howarth.I grew up in Newquay.I've（1）

  about 20 years in this beautiful town in the south of England.It is（2）

  with visitors and lots of British people like to come here for a holiday.It is the best place to surf （沖浪） in the UK.There are many surf schools where you can（3）

  how to surf.I go surfing with my friends every weekend.My favorite place is Fistral Beach.
     In my（4）

  there are lots of other interesting things to do as well as surfing.If you like（5）

  sports，you can go kayaking，waterskiing or coasteering （劃獨水舟或海岸攀巖）.Coasteering is difficult（6）

  it includes rock climbing，jumping into the sea and swimming.To keep safe，you（7）

  always go with a special instructor （教練）.
     If you like （8）

  ，Newquay won't let you down.You can visit Newquay Zoo or go horse riding on the beach.You can（9）

  visit the Blue Reef Aquarium and see lots of different fish and sea animals.And there are lots of other fun activities，too.Come here and see（10）

  yourself!I'm sure you'll like it.
  
  

  （1）	A．chosen	B．seen	C．found	D．spent
  （2）	A．popular	B．a(chǎn)vailable	C．lucky	D．normal
  （3）	A．show	B．tell	C．learn	D．report
  （4）	A．village	B．town	C．city	D．country
  （5）	A．team	B．winter	C．school	D．water
  （6）	A．though	B．but	C．because	D．if
  （7）	A．should	B．shouldn't	C．might	D．mightn't
  （8）	A．a(chǎn)rt	B．history	C．plants	D．a(chǎn)nimals
  （9）	A．still	B．ever	C．a(chǎn)lso	D．a(chǎn)lways
  （10）	A．in	B．for	C．to	D．from
  組卷：3引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

第三部分閱讀理解 （共4小題，每小題6分，滿分30分）閱讀下面的短文.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每題所給的A、B、C. D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

• 3．London Transport Museum London Transport Museum was set up in 1980.It brings to life the history of London's public transport network （公共交通網(wǎng)絡(luò)） -- its buses，trains，tubes and taxis，from the 19^th century to the present day.
     The museum has two sites （地點） in London.The main site in Covent Garden is open to the public every day.It reopened in 2007 after a two-year repair.The other site，located in Acton，is known as the London Transport Museum Depot and is open on visitor days throughout the year.
     Opening times （the main site）
     ●Museum galleries （展覽館）
     Open daily 10：00-18：00 [ Last entry （進入） 17：15]
     ●Museum shop
     Sunday-Tuesday 10：00-18：30
     Wednesday-Saturday 10：00-19：00
     Museum tickets （the main site）
     ●Adult：￡17.50
     ●Children and young people aged 18 and under：free
     Children aged 12 and under must be accompanied （陪同） by an adult. ]
     You can save by booking your ticket online at ￡16.
     For more information，visit https：/www.Itmuseum.co.jye.ai.
  
  （1）London Transport Museum has a history of

  by the end of 2018.
  A．11 years
  B．38 years
  C．a(chǎn)bout 80 years
  D．over 100 years
  （2）What can we know about the main site of London Transport Museum？

  
  A．It's in Acton.
  B．It's closed on Mondays.
  C．A two-year repair will be done there.
  D．Visitors can't enter its galleries at 17：20.
  （3）If you buy three tickets online，you can save

  .
  A． ￡1.5
  B． ￡4.5
  C． ￡16
  D． ￡17.5
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 4．The year of 2021's Nobel Prize in Literature was out!It went to 73-year-old A bdulrazak Gurnah from Tanzania.
     Gurnah's works are mainly about refugees （難民）.These people leave their countries because of wars or to find a better life.The Swedish Academy said his writings show us the lives of refugees in a kind way.Readers can see how colonialism （殖民主義） influences people through his works.
     Paradise（《天堂》） is one of his most famous novels.It's about a boy called Yusuf from colonial East Africa during World War Ⅰ.Yusuf's father sells him to pay a debt （債務(wù)）.As he travels，Yusuf sees war，disease and child slavery （奴役）.In another novel，By the Sea，a man moves from Tanzania to England.We can learn about his past and the history of his country.
     In fact，Gurmah himself was a refuge.When he was 18，he had to leave Africa and arrived in England.He said refugee problems are always with us. "People are dying，people are being hurt around the world - we must deal with these problems in the kindest way，" he said.
  
  （1）What is Paragraph 3 about？

  
  A．Gurnah's childhood.
  B．Life in East Africa.
  C．The First World War.
  D．Gurnah's works.
  （2）How many of Gurnah's works does it talk about？

  
  A．Two.
  B．Three.
  C．Four.
  D．Five.
  （3）What does Gurmah share with the character in By the Sea？

  
  A．They both work hard to pay their debts.
  B．They both left their country to live in England.
  C．They both love to travel the world.
  D．They both studied world history.
  （4）Which of the following is Gurmah's idea？

  
  A．Refugees should read his books.
  B．Refugees are not safe anywhere.
  C．We should not think about refugees.
  D．We should deal with refugee problems kindly.
  組卷：0引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

• 5．It was a warm summer day and Alice was getting bored sitting beside her sister.
     Suddenly，a little white rabbit with pink eyes ran in front of her shouting， "Oh dear，I'm late!" and then disappeared down a rabbit's hole. "I must find out why he's in such a hurry!" cried Alice.She ran to the rabbit's hole and looked into it.The hole dropped suddenly and Alice fell in.
     Finally she landed in a hallway with doors of many sizes.On a table，Alice found a tiny gold key and a green bottle that said "DRINK ME".She drank it.Alice began to become smaller and smaller until she was no bigger than a doll.She opened a door and quickly ran through it.In front of her was a beautiful garden. "What an amazing garden!" she shouted.But the excitement soon disappeared.
     "I want to be big again，" she shouted.Alice went looking for help.Soon，she saw a green caterpillar （毛蟲）.He was sitting on the top of a large mushroom （蘑菇）."One side of the mushroom makes you big；the other side makes you small，" he said to Alice.Alice ate a piece of the mushroom. "I'm growing!" She continued her walk.
     In the middle of a field，the Queen of Hearts was playing croquet （槌球）."Have you ever played croquet？" the Queen asked Alice. "Yes，" Alice answered. "Play with me!" ordered the Queen. "And let me win or I'll have your head!" ..."Off with her head!" cried the Queen.Alice felt someone touch her head ...
     "Wake up.You've been sleeping for too long，" said her sister softly.
     "I had a strange dream，" said Alice.
  
  （1）What was the hallway like？

  
  A．It had doors of many sizes.
  B．It had a large mushroom.
  C．It had a croquet ball.
  D．It had a caterpillar.
  （2）How did Alice become small？

  
  A．By falling into a hole.
  B．By drinking something in a green bottle.
  C．By seeing a little white rabbit with pink eyes.
  D．By playing croquet with the Queen of Hearts.
  （3）Who helped Alice become big again？

  
  A．A white rabbit.
  B．A green caterpillar.
  C．A doll.
  D．A mushroom.
  （4）Who woke Alice up at last？

  
  A．Her sister.
  B．The Queen of Hearts.
  C．We don't know.
  D．A green caterpillar.
  組卷：4引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

• 6．Online data outlives us all You never think about it，but every day，we leave "footprints" online.We use email and online shopping accounts （賬號）.We download （下載） music，films and e-books.We post pictures on Sina Weibo and WeChat.These things make up our"digital legacy （數(shù)字遺產(chǎn)）"What happens to this digital legacy when we die？
     Two kinds of digital legacy
     In fact，there are two kinds of digital legacy.One kind is things that we buy with money，such as virtual coins （虛擬幣） and games.As they are worth some money，we can pass them along to someone else.The other kind is personal information，like social media （社交媒體） or shopping accounts.Although you create these accounts，you don't really own them -internet companies do.
     They just let you use them.For example，if you don't log in （登錄） to your Taobao account within months，the company might close it.What can we do with our digital legacy？Some internet and tech companies are starting to help people deal with the personal part of digital legacy.Apple is testing a digital legacy service.With it，people can name friends or family members as "legacy contacts".The contacts can visit their Apple accounts after their death.This way，people can pass down photos，videos and other data.
     Like Apple，Google will send your data，including emails and photos to 10 of your friends.Or you can just delete all of your data on Google.
     Bilibili and Sina Weibo try to protect your accounts.If a person passes away，his or her family can inform （邇知） the sites about it.Later，the sites will freeze （凍結(jié)） the user's account.No one can log in to it，but the content （內(nèi)容） will still be there.
  
  （1）What kind of digital legacy can we pass along to others？

  
  A．User names.
  B．Virtual coins.
  C．Personal information.
  D．Online shopping accounts.
  （2）Why can Taobao close a user's account？

  
  A．Because the company needs to use the account.
  B．Because the company has to log in to it every now and then.
  C．Because the company owns the account.
  D．Because the company improves it every six months.
  （3）What is Bilibili's way to deal with a person's digital legacy？

  
  A．Let his or her family members use the account.
  B．Delete all of his or her data on the website.
  C．Send photos and videos to his or her friends.
  D．Keep all of the content but freeze the account.
  （4）What can we learn from the story？

  
  A．Why a digital legacy is important.
  B．How we can deal with our digital legacies.
  C．Why we never think about digital legacies.
  D．What problems a digital legacy can bring.
  組卷：3引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié)：語法填空（共1小題，每小題1.5分.滿分15分）閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（或用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）.使短文意思通順、完整。

• 18．Long long ago all the elves （精靈） were working on two buildings--a building of truth，and a building of lies.Every time a（1）

  （children） told the truth，a brick （磚塊） was created for the building of truth.The elves of truth would add the bricks to the （2）

  （grow） building.The elves of lies built their building （3）

  just the same way.Their bricks were created by children's lies.
      Both buildings looked beautiful.The elves of lies wanted （4）

  （they） own building to be taller and （5）

  （good），so they sent a group of elves to the world to get children to tell more lies.They were （6）

  （succeed），and started getting many more bricks.
      （7）

  one day，something strange happened in the building of lies.One of （8）

  bricks turned into a cardboard box （紙板盒）.A little later another brick changed into ice，and then more and more became other strange objects.Soon it became clear that if a lie was discovered，the brick that it created would change.By doing it，the building of lies became pretty weak，and in the end it （9）

  . （complete） fell to pieces.
      From this，everyone （10）

  （understand） that you cannot use lies for anything.Lies are not what they appear to be，so you never know what they will turn into.
  組卷：5引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

第三節(jié)：書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）

• 19．假如你是王磊。為了提高英語.你每周參加一次英語閱讀分享活動。請將活動內(nèi)容和你的活動體會根據(jù)要點提示寫一篇80詞左右的短文，介紹給你的朋友們。
      要點提示：
      （1）英語閱讀分享活動每周六下午3點在青少年宮（Youth Palace）進行。
      （2）共有約40名成員。我們被分成8組，每組5人。
      （3）每個人用10分鐘分享最近閱讀的書籍。
      （4）我們必須講述書籍是關(guān)于什么的。我們還要說明閱讀這本書的原因和喜歡書中的什么內(nèi)容。
      （5）我已經(jīng)閱讀了很多英語書籍，我在英語上取得了很大進步。
      （6）我意識到閱讀的重要性：我享受和他人分享書籍。我認(rèn)為讀得越多，學(xué)得越多。
      注意：
      （1）文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；
      （2）文章必須包含所給要點提示，要求語句通順，行文連貫；
      （3）不可逐詞翻譯，應(yīng)有自己的見解并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
      （4）文章中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名和地名。
  
  Hello，my friends，
      I am Wang Lei.To improve my English，I take part in the English Reading Sharing activity.I'd like to tell you the activity and my feelings.                     
  組卷：7引用：3難度：0.5

  解析