2022年湖北省宜昌市天問(wèn)教育集團(tuán)中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié) （共1小題，每小題15分，計(jì)15分。）完形填空：先通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
-
1．I don't like heights.I don't mind being in a tall building or on a（1）
.But looking out over the edge （邊緣） of a cliff（懸崖），or even down from a tree，makes me feel a little（2）.
I mention this because it has a lot to do with （3）that happened to me a few years ago.I was with my friends at a lake，and we were having a good time swimming and canoeing（劃獨(dú)木舟）.
On one of our canoe trips，we came across a huge rock.It was right（4）the water.The other kids thought it would be a great place for swimming. "It even has a perfect jumping rock!" said one of my （5）.
You can imagine my reaction（反應(yīng)）.I（6）told my friends about my fear of heights.There was no way I was（7）off that rock!I got in the water and swam around.I was the （8）swimmer，so I thought just in case something happened I would be in the water to help.
Everyone jumped off the rock many times，（9）me. "Hey John!You haven't jumped yet，" said one of the girls. "Are you scared？" （10）one of the boys.I was too embarrassed to admit（承認(rèn)） my fear.So I climbed the rock.Everyone was watching as I looked over the edge.Only Wendy was in the water far below.I just couldn't do it.
（11），a branch（樹(shù)枝） fell and hit Wendy on her head.I called to her，but she didn't （12）.I was the closest person to her.I had no choice.
I jumped to（13）close to her more quickly.At that moment，I lost all （14）.She coughed a little，but she was fine.
I still don't like heights，but I was amazed at what I did to help another person.I guess you never know（15）you can do when someone needs your help.（1） A．bike B．vacation C．farm D．plane （2） A．bored B．relaxed C．scared D．tired （3） A．nothing B．something C．a(chǎn)nything D．everything （4） A．beside B．behind C．under D．on （5） A．sisters B．boys C．friends D．children （6） A．a(chǎn)lways B．never C．sometimes D．once （7） A．jumping B．getting C．falling D．running （8） A．slowest B．coolest C．worst D．best （9） A．including B．besides C．except D．with （10） A．spoke B．joked C．told D．talked （11） A．However B．Luckily C．Suddenly D．Actually （12） A．swim B．run C．pick D．a(chǎn)nswer （13） A．say B．get C．save D．call （14） A．fear B．patience C．a(chǎn)bility D．heights （15） A．where B．how C．why D．what 組卷：19引用：2難度：0.6
第二節(jié) （共1小題，每小題10分，計(jì)10分。）綜合填空：根據(jù)所給首字母、上下文或漢語(yǔ)提示完成空格中所缺單詞，使短文完整通順，語(yǔ)法正確。每個(gè)空只能填一個(gè)詞。
-
2．根據(jù)所給首字母、上下文或漢語(yǔ)提示完成空格中所缺單詞，使短文完整通順，語(yǔ)法正確。每個(gè)空只能填一個(gè)詞。
I'm an overweight teenager.I'm only fifteen years old，and already I w（1）over 90 kilograms.I was a normal weight five years ago，but my weight just kept （2）（增長(zhǎng)）— faster than I expected.When I walk down the street，some people make fun of me.At school，I try to avoid sports activities.Why？（3）I'm not good at sports，as you can probably guess.
Recently，our school started a program called Healthy Kids.Our teacher i（4）a doctor to give a talk. "Do you know that（5）than one billion adults worldwide are overweight？" asked the doctor. "Overweight is found all（6）the world.Overweight can lead to some of the world's most dangerous i（7）." he continued. "The good news is that we know the two main causes of overweight—poor diet and lack of exercise.It's never too late to make changes in your eating and exercise habits.A little action now can make a big d（8）in your health in the future.Isn't that simple？"
I was （9）（鼓勵(lì)） by the message，so I asked the doctor questions about how to set a realistic goal. "Exercise is one of the（10）（秘密）.It has been proven that only fifteen minutes of exercise a day can go a long way towards reducing weight.You can take control of your own weight if you really want to." said the doctor.
That day，I decided to do sports and have a healthy，balanced diet every day.組卷：9引用：2難度：0.5
第二部分 閱讀與寫(xiě)作（共四節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié) （共2小題，每小題10分，計(jì)20分。）閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
-
3．My older sister，Barbara，was going to get her license to drive.She has always been a nervous girl，and of course，taking her driving test made her even more nervous.All her friends passed on the first try，but she didn't feel confident.
The big day of the test came in September.We all went with her to support her.We waited anxiously in the parking lot.Later，as Barbara drove back into the parking lot，we were waiting for a sign that she had passed.But when I saw her face，I knew the news was not good.She was not smiling.The driving instructor（教練）got out of the car and walked inside the building.We looked over at Barbara.She shook her head and put her hands over her face.She was very upset.What would her friends say？
Her next driving test came about one month later，and this time，she was ready.We all went to the testing site（地點(diǎn)）where the instructors worked. "Don't stick around at the testing sjye.aie.It makes me nervous!" she told us.So we agreed to go for a walk.We had about an hour to wait until she would be finished.
Later，as we were walking，we heard the sound of a horn（喇叭）.We turned to look and it was Barbara driving in the car by herself!She had passed the test，and she had her license.She had come looking for us.
We all got in and went for a long drive.She did great.She was the proudest girl on Earth.I turned to my dad and said， "I can't wait until it's my turn!" My poor dad，who had just gone through months of teaching my older sister how to drive，said with a smile， "I can!"
That day，I realized that it was not easy being a parent!
（1）When did Barbara pass the test？
A．In August.
B．In September.
C．In October.
D．In November.
（2）The phrase "stick around" probably means "" in Chinese.
A．粘貼
B．堅(jiān)持
C．呆在
D．陪伴
（3）What do we know about the writer's dad？
A．He is poor.
B．He is kind and patient.
C．He is easy to be nervous.
D．He is not responsible.
（4）What can we NOT learn from the passage？
A．Barbara had a good family.
B．You could drive in the car by yourself if you passed the test.
C．The writer was excited，too.
D．Barbara cried when she failed the test for the first time.
（5）What is the best title of this passage？
A．An unforgettable test
B．My sister，the driver
C．A good parent
D．The big day組卷：12引用：2難度：0.6
第三節(jié) （共5小題，每小題2分，計(jì)10分。）根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)和提示詞完成下列句子。
-
10．只要你熱愛(ài)生活，每件東西都可以被好好利用。（use）
As long as you love your life，everything can.組卷：6引用：2難度：0.6
第四節(jié) 書(shū)面表達(dá)。（共1題，計(jì)15分。）
-
11．—場(chǎng)突如其來(lái)的新冠病毒疫情，打破了所有人的生活節(jié)奏。盡管病毒多次變異（variation），無(wú)論是德?tīng)査€是奧密克戎，我們的應(yīng)對(duì)方法都萬(wàn)變不離其宗——嚴(yán)格做好個(gè)人防護(hù)。請(qǐng)以"How to protect ourselves from the virus （病毒）" 為題寫(xiě)一篇文章。
要點(diǎn)提示：
（1）在公眾場(chǎng)所佩戴口罩，不到人多的地方；
（2）勤洗手、開(kāi)窗通風(fēng)；
（3）積極接種疫苗；
（4）.……
要求：
（1）寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)齊全，并做適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
（2）詞數(shù)：80詞左右 （開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。
參考詞匯：mask口罩 get vaccinated接種疫苗
How to protect ourselves from the virus As we all know，COVID-19 has influenced us a lot.Although the virus has many variations，there are some ways to avoid catching it._______________________________組卷：0引用：2難度：0.7