2022年廣東省廣州市花都區(qū)部分學(xué)校中考英語三模試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
一、語法選擇
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1．Roald Dahl was one of the most successful writers of children's books.He sold （1）
books all over the world.He is so famous that there is even a Roald Dahl Museum （2）you can visit.
Roald Dahl was born in 1916 in Wales，Britain.His father was rich（3）he died when Roald was very young.Roald and his mother lived a hard life.
In 1939，Roald became a pilot （飛行員），but he had a bad accident.It made him（4）for the rest of his life.After this，Roald went to America where he wrote a story about his experience（5）a pilot.It was such a good story（6）it was put in a magazine.
Roald married（7）American film star.They bought a house in England and had five children.From 1960 to 1965，three terrible things （8）：Theo，one of his children， （9）by a taxi and was seriously hurt.Olivia，one of Roald's daughters，died（10）a strange illness.Soon after this，his wife （11）had a serious illness.It took her years to get completely better.
Gradually Roald became more and more （12）.He always did his writing in an old shed （棚） at the back of his house.He once said， "To be a writer，all you need is a pencil，a bit of paper and （13）you've got in your head."
In 1983，Roald won a big prize for his book The BFG.During his life，Roald wrote many famous books，such as Charlie and the Chocolate Factory，Matilda，F(xiàn)antastic Mr.Fox.
After he（14）in 1990，Roald left his money （15）people with serious illnesses and those with problems with reading and writing.（1） A．two million of B．two millions of C．million of D．millions of （2） A．what B．who C．that D．where （3） A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．so D．or （4） A．not to walk B．don't walk C．didn't walk D．not walk （5） A．a(chǎn)s B．like C．for D．to （6） A．which B．that C．what D．a(chǎn)nd （7） A．the B．a(chǎn) C．a(chǎn)n D． / （8） A．were happened B．had happened C．happened D．happen （9） A．hit B．hits C．is hit D．was hit （10） A．of B．from C．in D．with （11） A．too B．a(chǎn)lso C．either D．a(chǎn)s well （12） A．successfully B．success C．succeed D．successful （13） A．that B．which C．what D． / （14） A．dying B．dead C．death D．died （15） A．to help B．helped C．help D．helping 組卷：33引用：1難度：0.2
二、完形填空
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2．To many students，joining social media circles is now more important than making new friends in （1）
life.
And it's easy.If you have a smart phone，you can download apps such as Sina Weibo，WeChat and QQ.
"I love to check what my friends have updated.I also（2）news and humor shared on social media." said Zhang Wei，a middle school student from Shenzhen.Because of enjoying these，Zhang keeps a（3）from real life. "I love playing games on WeChat，but I have（4）interest in playing chess with my classmates."
Deng Yu，a student from Shanghai，said social media had influenced students' life. （5）his school held a basketball match，and a student hurt his leg.Instead of giving him （6），students were busy with（7）WeChat moments（朋友圈） about the accident. "I think they need to balance their real and （8）lives." said Deng.
What makes parents and teachers worry is safety.Many students are happy to tell their interest and personal information to their social media "friends".Such information （9）bring them danger.Police warn about the danger of sharing their living （10）by using the locating（定位）function.（1） A．happy B．real C．true D．fake （2） A．present B．lose C．enjoy D．order （3） A．dislike B．distance C．disability D．disagreement （4） A．more B．most C．no D．a(chǎn) little （5） A．Luckily B．Happily C．Sadly D．Recently （6） A．help B．medicine C．a(chǎn)mbulance D．doctor （7） A．having B．receiving C．updating D．reading （8） A．online B．social C．secret D．living （9） A．must B．should C．may D．ought to （10） A．town B．city C．country D．a(chǎn)rea 組卷：36引用：3難度：0.5
三、閱讀短文，選出最佳選項（共4小題；每小題10分，滿分40分）
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3．Levi Strauss—a name that is now famous—was the man who invented jeans.Levi Strauss was born in Germany on February 26，1829.Two years after his father died of tuberculosis （肺結(jié)核） in 1846，Levi and his sisters moved to New York，where they were met by his two older brothers who owned a NYC-based wholesale dry goods business called "J.Strauss Brother & Co." Levi soon began to learn the trade himself.
When news of the California Gold Rush made its way east，Levi went to San Francisco in 1853 to make his fortune.The men working for gold in the California Gold Rush needed very strong trousers.Strauss was the first man to begin producing special，strong trousers for working men.He made these trousers from a tough fabric （結(jié)實的織物） called "denim" （牛仔布）.Later，Strauss added special metal buttons to the trousers to make them better and they immediately became very popular.Then，he renamed his company "Levi Strauss & Co".
Levi carried on other business pursuits during his career，as well.He was one of those who set up the San Francisco Board （委員會） of Trade in 1877.He was a director of the Nevada Bank，the Liverpool，London and Globe Insurance （保險） Company and the San Francisco Gas and Electric Company.Besides，he also did a lot for those in need.Levi donated money to the Pacific Hebrew Orphan Asylum and Home （孤兒院） and some other welfare organizations.In 1897，Levi provided the funds for twenty-eight scholarships （獎學(xué)金） at the University of California，Berkeley，all of which are still in place today.
Levi Strauss passed away on Friday，September 26th 1902.Today， "Levi Strauss & Co" is among the most famous brands in the world.
（1）What is TRUE about Levi's family？
A．He is the only businessman in his family.
B．He was born in an American family.
C．His parents died in an accident.
D．He had at least four brothers and sisters.
（2）How did Levi make his fortune according to Paragraph 2？
A．He had the working men look for gold for him.
B．He made and sold special trousers for those working men in the Gold Rush.
C．He made the working men's trousers more beautiful.
D．He taught others the trade and earned a lot.
（3）What can we learn from Paragraph 3？
A．Levi was a warm-hearted businessman.
B．Levi cared about nothing but his company.
C．The university stopped offering the scholarships after Levi's death.
D．Levi set up a bank for the homeless children.
（4）Which is the correct order according to the passage？
a.Levi became the founder of the San Francisco Board of Trade.
b.Levi offered money to set up scholarships at a university.
c.Levi's father died of a disease.
d.Levi moved to America with his sister.
e.Levi produced special trousers for working men in the Gold Rush.
A．d-c-a-b-e
B．c-d-e-b-a
C．c-d-e-a-b
D．d-c-e-a-b
（5）Levi could be described as the followings except.
A．a(chǎn) greedy designer
B．a(chǎn)n active learner
C．a(chǎn) creative businessman
D．a(chǎn) caring man組卷：13引用：2難度：0.5 -
4．One day，a train was approaching the small town of Cheekyville.On the train was a strange guy with a big suitcase.He was called William Warbler and he looked very common indeed.What made him weird，though，was the fact that whenever he needed to communicate he did it by singing opera.It didn't matter to William whether it was simply a matter of answering a brief greeting，like "good day".He would clear his voice and respond，
"Gooood dayyy to youuuuuuuu…toooooo!"
It wouldn't be unfair to say that almost everyone considered William Warbler a massive pain in the neck.No one could get a normal，spoken word out of him.They made fun of his singing，calling him "Don No One"， "Poor-Rotti"，and "Lazy Miserables".
William had been in Cheekyville for some years，when，one day，news spread round town like wildfire：William had got a role in a very important opera in the nation's capital，and there were posters everywhere advertising the event.Everyone in the capital went to see it，and it was a great success.At the end of its run—to everyone in Cheekyville's surprise —when William was being interviewed by reporters，he answered their questions by speaking rather than singing.And he did it with great courtesy （禮儀），and with a clear and pleasant voice.
From that day，William gave up singing at all hours.Now he did it only during his stage appearances and world tours.Some people wondered why he had changed，but others still had no idea，and continued believing him to be mad.They wouldn't have thought so if they had seen what William kept in his big sujye.aicase.It was a large stone，with a hand-carved message on it.
The message said： "Practise，my boy.Practise every second，for you never know when your chance will come."
Little did people realize that he only got the role in the opera because the director had heard William singing while out buying a newspaper.
（1）What is the closest meaning of the word "weird" in Paragraph 1？
A．common
B．unusual
C．fair
D．surprised
（2）At first，what did people in Cheekyville think of William？
A．William's singing made their necks painful.
B．They thought he had a talent for singing.
C．They liked to make friends with him.
D．William's behaviours made them feel terrible.
（3）How did the people feel when they found William could speak very well？
A．Surprised.
B．Angry.
C．Excited.
D．Pleased.
（4）What can we infer from the story？
A．William was used to singing in his daily life because he was unable to speak clearly.
B．William meant to pretend that he could only sing instead of speaking.
C．William sang in his daily life so that he could practise as much as possible.
D．William was chosen to play a role in the opera because he was famous.
（5）What is the best title of the story？
A．William—the best opera singer ever
B．Don't laugh at those with dreams
C．Practice made a successful singer
D．Chances will come組卷：16引用：1難度：0.4 -
5．If you have ever flown across several time zones，you must have experienced jet lag.You arrived in a new time zone，but your body was still living on the time in the old time zone.You were wide-awake and ready for dinner in the middle of the night，and you wanted to sleep all day.
People suffer from jet lag because all living things have a biological clock.For example，plants open their leaves and begin producing food at sunrise.When spring arrives，birds start looking for a mate.When winter comes，they fly to a place with a warmer climate.Some insects like honeybees also seem to set their alarm clocks to wake them up to look for food.
Some French scientists did an experiment with honeybees.They put out sugar water every morning at 10：00 and at noon，and the bees came to drink the water at exactly the right time.Then the scientists put the sugar water in a room that was brightly lit 24 hours a day. They started putting the sugar water out at 8：00 p.m.It took the bees a week to find it at the different hour，but from then on they came to eat in the evening instead of in the morning.Later the scientists took the honeybees to New York.The bees came for the food at the time their bodies told them，only when it was 3：00 p.m. （New York time）.Their bodies were still on Paris time.
Humans，like other animals，have a biological clock that tells us when to sleep and eat.It causes other changes，too.Blood pressure is lower at night，the heartbeat is slower，and the body temperature is a little lower.The honeybees in the experiment reset their biological clock for different feeding hours.Humans do this，too.Our bodies are controlled by a biological clock，but we can learn to reset it at a different time.
（1）What is the passage about？
A．Honeybees.
B．Jet lag.
C．Time zones.
D．Biological clock.
（2）How many examples are shown to prove that all living things have a biological clock in Paragraph 2？
A．Two.
B．One.
C．Four.
D．Five.
（3）When the honeybees were taken to New York，they came to drink the sugar water.
A．a(chǎn)t 8：00 p.m.Paris time
B．in 24 hours
C．in the morning
D．a(chǎn)t 3：00 p.m.Paris time
（4）What is the purpose of showing the experiment with honeybees？
A．To prove that all living things have a biological clock.
B．To explain how honeybees set their alarm clocks.
C．To show that living things can reset their biological clock.
D．To tell us that honeybees look for sugar water to survive.
（5）What is NOT TRUE according to the passage？
A．Both human blood pressure and body temperature are lower at night.
B．Human beings are able to get used to a new time zone.
C．People suffer from the jet lag because of the biological clock.
D．The biological clock has no effect on us except telling us when to sleep and eat.組卷：18引用：2難度：0.5 -
6．Certificate of Study This is to certify Chen Xiaoming，male，born on March 28，2001，has been studying in Guangzhou No.1 Middle School since September 2014.During the period in our school，he works hard at his study and gains outstanding score.His marks in school are as follows：
Full mark：100，passing mark：60.A：80—100；B：70—79；C：60—69；D：0—59.Those with "/" in blanks mean that the subjects are not available in the terms.TERM
COURSE
THE FIRST YEAR
SCORETHE SECOND YEAR
SCORETHE THIRD YEAR
SCORETHE 1st
TERMTHE 2nd TERM THE 3rd TERM THE 4th TERM THE 5th TERM THE 6th TERM Chinese 80 81 79 79 80 85 Math 87 83 90 84 90 84 English 84 85 85 88 92 95 Politics 84 86 82 83 82 80 Physics / / 85 79 83 84 Chemistry / / / / 88 90 Geography 88 83 80 78 / / History 88 89 82 82 86 90 Biology 81 84 79 87 / / Fine Arts 91 85 85 88 82 84 Music 78 82 79 84 77 78 P.E. 96 92 89 88 98 97 Computer 85 85 93 91 92 90
Hereby we certify.
You are always welcome to contact us for more information from 8：00-17：00 on weekdays.
TEL：400-123-156
E-mail：guangzhou01 middleschool@hotmail.com
Address：No.21 Huangsha Road，Liwan，Guangzhou
Guangzhou No.1 Middle School
（1）What is the purpose of this form？
A．To prove Xiaoming is a hard-working student.
B．To show Xiaoming's study at the school.
C．To introduce Chen Xiaoming.
D．To inform Xiaoming's parents how well he does at the school.
（2）What did Xiaoming get in Politics in the first year？
A．82 and 83.
B．85 and 80.
C．84 and 85.
D．84 and 86.
（3）How many "A"s did he get in the third term？
A．9.
B．13.
C．20.
D．10.
（4）For more information，the school can be contacted in any way，at any time except.
A．by e-mail
B．through telephone
C．by writing letters
D．on Saturdays
（5）Which of the following is TRUE？
A．Xiaoming had made the greatest progress in English in the 3 years.
B．Xiaoming is good at both P.E.jye.ai music.
C．Xiaoming didn't start to learn Physics until the third year.
D．Xiaoming began to study at No.1 Middle School at the age of 12.組卷：5引用：2難度：0.5
四、 閱讀填空 閱讀短文及文后選項，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
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7．（1）
It encourages people to ride the shared bikes over short distances.Many people ride a Mobike for short trips.
（2）For example，from home to subway，from subway to work place.These riders do not own the bikes. （3）It is not super technical.As long as you have a smart phone and a 299 yuan deposit，you can "rent" the bike from your phone.
You don't need to go to special parking lots to pick up a bike.Whenever riders want to use a bike，they can open the app and search for the closest available bike. （4）They can scan the QR code（二維碼） on the bike，and the bike will be unlocked. （5）
A.When the trip ends，users can park the bike along the streets and scan the QR code to pay for the trip.
B.Mobike is now getting more and more popular in big cities.
C.These bikes aim to solve the "last mile" problem in big cities.
D.Instead，they "rent" them in a low price.
E.With GPS system on the phone，the app will show the users the available bikes.組卷：11引用：2難度：0.5
六、 完成句子（共7小題；每小題2分，滿分14分）
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20．他太晚起床，錯過了這場歐冠決賽。
He got uphethe Champions League final.組卷：16引用：2難度：0.7
七、 書面表達(dá)（共1題，滿分15分）
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21．中考過后，很多同學(xué)想利用假期干些無酬勞（unpaid part-time job）的兼職來鍛煉自己，可是一些家長卻持反對態(tài)度。他們認(rèn)為打工既耽誤時間，又不安全。請你以"Should teenagers be allowed to do part-time jobs？"為題寫一篇短文，談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?br />注意：
1.詞數(shù)80左右（文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）；
2.不得透露學(xué)校，姓名等任何個人信息，否則不予評分。
Should Teenagers Be Allowed to Have Part-time Jobs？_______________________________________________________________________________________組卷：8引用：1難度：0.1