2019-2020學年河南省開封市五縣高二（上）期末英語試卷

第一部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)， 滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題6分， 滿分30分）閱讀下列短文， 從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中， 選出最佳選項。

• 1．Spring is coming back again.It's the best time for children to fly kites outside.Look!There are different styles of kites in the sky.How beautiful and lovely!
     Kite facts
     Kites all have long strings（繩子）.They keep kites from flying away.Kites can fly up high with n good wind.Each of them always has a tail.It makes the kite beautiful and balanced
     Useful kites
     Kites aren't just for fun，People also use them to do many other things.Before planes came out，some people put cameras on kites to take photos.100 years ago，some Americans used kites to learn about weather.Lauer some people used them for fishing.
      How to fly
     Never fly kites in the street or on the road，We can find a big playground or an open place.When we fly kites，we should be far away from wires（電線）.If our kites are in a tree，don't climb to get it，Maybe we'll fall off.Ask our parents for help.
  
  （1）What did people use kites to do after they came out？

  
  ①learn about weather ②catch fishes ③grow wheat ④take photos ⑤feed birds
  A． ①③④
  B． ①②④
  C． ②③④
  D． ②④⑤
  （2）Where can children fly kites？

  
  A．In the forest.
  B．Near the wires.
  C．In the street.
  D．On the playground.
  （3）What should you do if your kite falls onto a tall tree？

  
  A．Call the police.
  B．Cut down the tree.
  C．Ask a parent for help.
  D．Climb to get it quickly.
  組卷：0引用：4難度：0.4

  解析

• 2．One afternoon，while staying with friends at their house there，my husband and I decided to go for a walk along the traffic-free country road in the area.We met a beautiful Golden Retriever.He seemed exceptionally friendly so we stopped to play with him，throwing a stick which he retrieved （取回） several times happily.When we continued our walk，he followed us.I couldn't deny that we were enjoying his company.
     After about twenty minutes，we found ourselves walking along a dirt road in an unfamiliar area.One house，almost hidden by tall trees，seemed somehow strange.I wanted to get as far away from that place as possible.
     Just then，the door to the house opened and five dogs rushed out，barking as they ran toward us.I felt terrified and couldn't move.All of a sudden，our new friend appeared between the dogs and us.He faced them-all five of them-barking and baring his teeth.I was amazed to see the attacking dogs stop in their tracks ten feet away from him.Our protector held them there while we escaped.
     At a safe distance，we looked back and saw the five dogs heading back toward their house.But the Golden Retriever was nowhere in sight.I felt an ache in my heart；I missed our friend already.
     With a feeling of emptiness，we made our way back to the house，hoping the whole way that we would see him again.But it was not to be.
     When I told our friend about the encounter，her eyes flew wide open as she exclaimed， "It was an angel!"
     To this day I have no doubt，a four-legged angel protected us.
  
  （1）While meeting the house hidden by tall trees，the author may feel

  .
  A．curious
  B．frightened
  C．peaceful
  D．excited
  （2）Which of the words can NOT be used to describe the Golden Retriever？

  
  A．Loyal.
  B．Brave.
  C．Cruel.
  D．Lovely.
  （3）What is the best title for the text？

  
  A．A Romantic Walk
  B．A Beautiful Encounter
  C．A Four-Legged Angel
  D．A Terrible Experience
  （4）Which of the following can be used as a quotation under the title？

  
  A．May the ford answer you when you are in trouble，may the name of the God of Jacob protect you. —Psalm
  B．Sweat cleanses from the inside.It comes from places a shower will never reach. —George Sheehan
  C．Grow old with me!The best is yet to be. —Robert Browning
  D．There's a lot more to being a woman than being a mother，but there's a hell of a lot more to being a mother than most people suspect. —Roseanne Barr
  組卷：0引用：3難度：0.6

  解析

• 3．On the island of New Zealand there is a grasshopper-like species of insect that is found nowhere else on earth.New Zealanders have given it the nickname weta which is a native Maori word meaning "god of bad looks".It's easy to see why anyone would call this insect a bad-looking bug.Most people feel disgusted at the sight of these bulky（笨重的），slow-moving creatures.
     Wetas are natural creatures；they come out of their caves and holes only after dark.A giant weta can grow to over three inches long and weigh as much as 1.5 ounces.Giant wetas can hop up to two feet at a time.Some of them live in trees and others live in caves.They are very long-lived for insects and some adult wetas can live as long as two years.Just like their cousins grasshoppers and crickets wetas are able to "sing" by rubbing their leg parts together or against their lower bodies.
     Most people probably don't feel sympathy for these endangered creatures but they do need protecting.The slow and clumsy wetas have been around on the island since the times of the dinosaurs and have evolved and survived in an environment where they had no enemies until rats came to the island with European immigrants.Since rats love to hunt and eat wetas the rat population on the island has grown into a real problem for many of the native species that are unaccustomed to its presence and poses a serious threat to the native weta population.
  （1）How can wetas produce pleasant sounds？

  
  A．By rubbing their body parts.
  B．By coming out only at might.
  C．By moving slowly on the ground.
  D．By hopping up to two feet at a time.
  （2）What happens to wetas now？

  
  A．They are increasing in number.
  B．They are decreasing in number.
  C．They are very active in the daytime.
  D．They have a short life for insets.
  （3）What does the underlined word "its" in the last paragraph mean？

  
  A．the dinosaur's
  B．the weta's
  C．the island's
  D．the rat's
  （4）Where is the text most probably taken from？

  
  A．A literature magazine.
  B．A travel guide.
  C．A business journal.
  D．A biology textbook.
  組卷：1難度：0.6

  解析

第三部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié) 短文改錯（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）

• 8．假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。作文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
  增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（/\）并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
  刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。
  修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
  注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。
      Just as you have learned，most us have eyesight problems.This may mainly result from the fact which we are loaded with too much school work.So we spending a lot of time reading and writing.Other reason may be that we don't use our eyes properly，like reading in bed or sitting long hours in the front of computers.For example.I am short-sighted，as many of us.I started to wear glass at the age of 12 as a result of 100 much online game playing.Then I realized what is wrong and then corrected it，paying more attention to eye care at the same time.As I cannot throw away my glasses，I have succeeded in preventing them from getting thick.
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié) 書面表達（滿分25分）

• 9．假設你是某學校學生會主席李華，在期末考試即將到來之際，為了抵制作弊，請你以學生會的名義用英語寫一封倡議書。
  內容主要包括：
   1.陳述作弊的危害；
   2.倡議抵制作弊。
  注意：
   1.間數80左右；
   2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
  3.開頭和結尾已給出。
  Dear fellow students，
      As our final exams are approaching，I'd like to call on all of you to reject cheating.________________
      Honesty is one of the best qualities，Let's say no to cheating!
  The Students' Union
  組卷：1引用：3難度：0.4

  解析