2022年人教新版中考英語復(fù)習(xí)試卷（4）
發(fā)布：2025/1/5 9:30:3
一、完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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1．No one is born a winner.People make themselves into winners by their own efforts.
I learned this lesson from a（n）（1）many years ago.I took the head coaching job at a school in Baxley，Georgia.It was a small school with a（2）football program.
It was a tradition for the school's old team to play（3）the new team at the end of spring practice.The old team had no coach，and they didn't even practice to prepare for the game.Being the coach of the new team，I was excited（4）I knew we were going to win，but to my disappointment we failed.I couldn't believe I had got into（5）a situation.Thinking hard about it，I came to（6）that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia，but they were（7）me.I had to change my attitude about their ability and potential.
I started doing anything I could to help them build a little（8）.Most importantly，I began to treat them like（9）.That summer，when the other teams enjoyed their（10），we met every day and practiced passing and kicking the football.
Six months after suffering our failure on the spring practice field，we won our first game and our second，and continued to（11）.Finally，we faced the number one team on the field.I felt that it would be a victory for us even if we lost the game.But that wasn't what happened.My boys beat the best team in Georgia，giving me the greatest（12）of my life!
From the experience I learnt a lot about（13）the attitude of the leader can influence the members of a team.Instead of seeing my boys as losers，I pushed and（14）them.I helped them to see themselves（15），and they built themselves into winners.
Winners are made，not born.（1） A．experiment B．experience C．visit D．show （2） A．strong B．normal C．weak D．proper （3） A．with B．for C．like D．a(chǎn)gainst （4） A．because B．but C．so D．if （5） A．so B．quite C．very D．such （6） A．realize B．wish C．require D．share （7） A．worrying about B．looking for C．depending on D．caring about （8） A．pride B．culture C．luck D．relationship （9） A．leaders B．partners C．winners D．learners （10） A．prizes B．vacations C．training D．victory （11） A．relax B．improve C．watch D．fail （12） A．chance B．excitement C．a(chǎn)dvantage D．development （13） A．what B．why C．when D．how （14） A．encouraged B．caught C．protected D．punished （15） A．honestly B．truly C．carefully D．differently 組卷：13引用：2難度：0.5
二、閱讀理解閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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2．
（1）World Book Day is a special day for people toYou must have many hobbies，reading，paining and soon.One day，you happen to see a poster，"World Book Day. "Interested，you stop and read the poster. 
Hello and welcome to World Book Day
World Book Day is here to change lives through a love of books and shared reading，and bring books to the children who need them most.World Book Day is an excellent chance for everyone to celebrate the joy of reading.
●Share A Story Live our exciting digital events programme beaming authors straight into your school.
●Raising Money，Raising Readers- our fundraising ideas to help us change lives through reading.
●World Book Day Book Club--a new online reading community.
●Share A Story Corner--stories to encourage families to read together.
Happy World Book Day!
For up-to-date information，visit our website worldbookday.jye.ai!.
A．celebrate the joy of reading
B．change lives by raising money
C．meet famous authors at home
D．enjoy writing in local communities
（2）According to the poster，if you want to read stories with your parents，you can join.
A．Share A Story Live
B．Share A Story Corner
C．World Book Day Book Club
D．Raising money，raising readers
（3）The designer uses words and pictures in the poster to.
A．catch readers' attention
B．encourage families to write books
C．help readers form reading habits
D．recommend different types of books組卷：0引用：1難度：0.6 -
3．Two years ago，I went to Taiwan，along with my family.Taiwan，China's biggest island，lies in southeastern China.It's separated from the Chinese mainland by the Taiwan Strait.
On the trip，we visited the beautiful Sun Moon Lake.①Standing in a cable car，I looked down at the scenery below.It looked as if it had been made by a great master.②The clear water and beautiful forests made me feel as if I were in heaven.③Many famous works were on display there.When I was walking along the hall，the unpleasant history of our country passed through my mind.④As the Chinese saying goes ："Falling behind will suffer beating."I realized the great importance of self-improvement.
Taiwan is rich in nature.There are not only lovely animals，but also delicious fruits，such as pineapples，wax apples，and many more.I ate much fruit every day during my stay there.
As for the local people，they were very friendly.Take my personal experience as a real example：I bought a T-shirt as a gift for my father without telling him.But the size wasn't suitable.I didn't know what to do.I called the mall hopelessly.To my surprise，the salesman listened to me patiently and told me that he could help me to change the size and send it back to our hotel as long as I could return the other one to him.His warm voice is still in my mind.
Anyone who visits this island for the first time will fall in love with it right away.If you aren't sure about where to take a vacation，Taiwan should be at the top of your list.
（1）Where can we put the sentence "Another place we visited was the Palace Museum."？
A．①
B．②
C．③
D．④
（2）Which one of the following Chinese historical events reflects the same meaning as the underlined Chinese saying "Falling behind will suffer beating."？
A．"大禹治水"
B．"三顧茅廬"
C．"貞觀之治"
D．"辛丑條約"
（3）How does the writer describe people in Taiwan were friendly？
A．By telling the history of Taiwan.
B．By giving the pictures of them.
C．By showing the writer's own story.
D．By using the most famous saying.
（4）What's the best title of the passage？
A．A Visit to Taiwan
B．Wonderful Trips
C．Shopping in Taiwan
D．Seasons in Taiwan組卷：3引用：1難度：0.4 -
4．It's a pity that deaf people，or those who have hearing problems，can't enjoy music.But now a vibrating suit brings them hope- it can allow them to "feel" music through their skin，rather than hear it.
The special suit is able to translate music into some vibrating pulses.And the users can choose different levels.
Chase Burton，33，a deaf film-maker from Texas，US，has been testing out the suit for four years.He understands that a deaf person's experience with music is very different. "When I was a kid，I'd lie on the floor so I could feel the vibrations from my brother's music playing." Burton told CNN.Now when he wears the vibrating suit，he says the sound hits different parts of his body. "Maybe it will shake me strongly in my knees first.And then I'll start to feel the vibrations in my back.And then I'll feel some pulsations." Burton said.
The designers have been working on helping a large number of deaf people to have a chance of a musical experience.In 2016，some prototype" suits were tested at a Lady Gaga concert in the US.The suit was also tested at a different concert in Las Vegas in 2019. It was given to 150 audiences at the concert，where half the audience members were deaf and half could hear.At the same time，the company has been improving the technology and planned to put it into the market soon.And the final goal of the company is to make the technology available to all.
"We truly think that anything that has an audio element" can also have a vibrational experience associated with it as well，" the company s talent and business development director，Jordan Richardson told CNN.
（1）How does the vibrating suit help deaf people？
A．By improving their hearing.
B．By changing the loudness of sound.
C．By turning music into some vibrating pulses.
D．By sending music to their ears easily and quickly.
（2）What does the underlined word "It" in Paragraph 4 refer to？
A．The suit.
B．The music.
C．The concert.
D．The technology.
（3）Why does the writer mention Burton's experience？
A．Because he wants to introduce different ways people enjoy music.
B．Because he wants to tell how different it is for a deaf person to enjoy music.
C．Because he wants to show the sadness for not having the technology earlier.
D．Because he wants to call on designers to make better products for deaf people.
（4）What's the best title of this passage？
A．Listen to the "Suit"
B．Wear a Suitable Suit
C．Music Makes Life Colorful
D．The Development of Science組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5 -
5．Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents.They don't act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TV.In their opinion，"I love you" is too luxurious（奢侈的） for them to say.Sending flowers to each other on Valentine's Day is even more out of question.And my father has a bad temper.
One day，my mother was sewing a quilt.I silently sat down beside her and looked at her.
"Is there love between you and Dad？"1 asked her in a very low voice.
My mother stopped her work and raised her head with surprise in her eyes.She didn't answer immediately.
I was very worried because I thought I had hurt her.But at last I heard my mother say the following words.
"Lily，" she said， "look at this thread.Sometimes it appears，but most of it disappears in the quilt.The thread really makes the quilt strong and durable（耐用的）.If life is a quilt，then love should be a thread.It can hardly be seen anywhere or anytime，but it's really there.Love is inside.
I listened carefully but I couldn't understand her until the next spring.At that time，my father suddenly got sick seriously.My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month.When they returned from the hospital，they both looked very pale.
After they were back，every day in the morning and dusk，my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road.My father had never been so gentle.It seemed that they were the most harmonious couple.The sun gently glistened（閃耀） through the leaves.All of these made up the most beautiful picture in the world.
The doctor had said my father would recover in two months.But after two months he still couldn't walk by himself.All of us were worried about him.
"Dad，how are you feeling now？" I asked him one day.
"Lily，don't worry about me，" he said gently. "To tell you the truth，I just like walking you're your mom." Reading his eyes，I know he loves my mother deeply.
Once I thought love meant flowers，gifts and sweet kisses.But from this experience，I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life.Love is inside，making life strong and warm.
（1）Why does Lily sometimes doubt whether there is real love between her parents？
A．Because they are very busy earning money.
B．Because they often act in the romantic ways.
C．Because her father is easy to lose his temper to her mother.
D．Because her father often says "I love you" to her mother.
（2）Which of the following is similar to the underlined phrase "out of question" in Paragraph 1？
A．Possible.
B．Impossible.
C．Necessary.
D．Unnecessary.
（3）What made her father change so greatly？
A．The real love from her mother.
B．The thread of the quilt.
C．The beautiful scenery of the country road.
D．All the other members of the family.
（4）What's the main idea of the passage？
A．We should understand our parents however old they are.
B．Love is something we can't see and that makes life strong and warm.
C．We really need love because it makes our life meaningful.
D．Love is so important to everyone that we must love everyone.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7
三、任務(wù)型閱讀根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中所給選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D、E和F）中選出能填人空白處（第1- 5題）的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
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6．When was the last time you heard a"male（男性的）"voice assistant（助手）？ （1）However，a new UN study argues that this shows an unfairness.
The UNESCO report has looked into the effect of having female voice assistants. （2）Because the speech of most voice assistants is female，it sends a signal that women are ready to please helpers.It's available with a hard voice order like "hey" or "OK".
Meanwhile，by naming voice assistants with traditionally female names，like Alexa and Siri，tech companies have also strengthened a certain image of women.（3）
This does matter because they come back to affect how young girls and young women see themselves and the way they have dreams for the future.It's almost like going back to the image of women that was held in the 1950s or 1960s.
（4）Nowadays，80 percent of AI professors are men，while just 15 percent of AI research workers at Facebook and 10 percent at Google are women.
These mistakes happen because technologists do not have the diverse（多元化） teams and diversity of thought.（5）The report also calls for more women to work in the tech field.A.Unluckily，the embarrassing situation will probably last for a long term.
B.For example，in Norwegian，Siri means"a beautiful woman who leads you to victory".
C.It says they encourage the idea that women typically hold assistant jobs and that they should be "soft".
D.It's believed that the problem is a result of the fact that there are not so many women workers in the tech field.
E.Chances are never，as most of the AI we're used to hearing is "female"，like Apple's Siri or Amazon's Alexa.
F.To deal with the problem，some technologists have been designing a genderless（無性別的） digital voice，reported BBC News.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5
B.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞僅用一次（每空一詞）。
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17．
International travel is popular，but visitors can run into trouble if they don't know some basic"rules".So，it's important to learn about the cultures they're visiting.even expect friend little avoid
In general，Brazilian culture is informal".Most Brazilians are very（1），so it's important to greet the people you meet.Normally women kiss on the cheek，but men usually just shake hands.
Brazilians usually stand very close to each other while speaking.（2）if this is unusual in your culture，try not to move away if it happens.If you go to a business meeting，you are not（3）to take a gift.
On the other hand，if you are invited to someone's house，you should take a gift like flowers or chocolate.However，（4）anything purple or black，as these colors have to do with death.
If you are invited to dinner，arrive at （5）minutes late，but always dress well，because a person's appearance can be very important to Brazilians.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.6
五、語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。
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18．The eco-house Simon Dale didn't want to live in a city's apartment building．So he made up his mind （1）
（build） his own home in the countryside．He moved to Wales with his family and built a wooden eco-house．With the help of his father-in-law，a builder，he moved into a（2）（comfort） new home after only four months．（3）only cost ＄4，700 to build the house．
The eco-house is made of natural （4）（material）．Simon Dale and his father-in- law（5）（dig） into the side of a hill and then used the mud and stone to make the walls．The floors （6）（make） from wood from the nearby area．The design is open-plan．There is no central heating， （7）there's a wood-burner and solar panels（太陽能電板） on the top（8）can provide power for lighting，music and computing．Drinking water is from a nearby spring．The fridge stays cool，thanks （9）air from under the ground．Simon Dale says，"We try to live in peace with the natural world． "He has （10）（certain） done his best to achieve that．組卷：502引用：3難度：0.4