2020-2021學(xué)年湖南省邵陽市隆回縣高一（上）期末英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/12/16 10:0:2
第一部分 閱讀技能（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié) 閱讀理解（共4小題；每小題6分，滿分30分）閱讀下列小題，從每小題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
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1．Brooklyn Children's Museum
Free Thursdays，2-6 pm
The Brooklyn Children's Museum has something for kids of all ages.With fun，educational exhibits （展覽） that teach children about world cultures，history，science and nature，including live animals and a collection of 30，000 historical objects，even parents will enjoy it.There's also a special area for children under five，with activities for the youngest of youngsters.
New York Hall of Science
Free Fridays，2-5 pm，and Sundays，10-11 am
Kids get hands-on experience with science and technology at this place that offers more than 450 exhibits.There are a few worthwhile things to spend money on during your visit：a round of Rocket Park Mini Golf，a turn in the 60，000-square-foot Science Playground and a screening inside the 3-D theater.
Queens County Farm Museum
Grounds free daily （check to see if a ticketed public event is being held）
As the oldest working farm in New York City，the museum feels like a totally different world than Manhattan.Feed and pet animals like sheep，ponies and goats，tour farm buildings from three different centuries，and come back during fall when you can go pumpkin （南瓜） picking.Don't forget to stop by the store on your way out for fresh fruits and vegetables grown on the farm!
Waterfront Museum and Showboat Barge
Free Thursdays，4-8 pm，and Saturdays，1-5 pm
Come tour this large history wooden boat that lies in Brooklyn's Red Hook，not far from the Fairway Market.Check to see if a performance （表演） is taking place - perhaps a magic?，music? or history-related event that may cost money.
（1）Which of the following provides activities specially created for kids under 5？
A．Brooklyn Children's Museum.
B．New York Hall of Science.
C．Queens County Farm Museum.
D．Waterfront Museum and Showboat Barge.
（2）When can visitors enjoy free visits to New York Hall of Science？
A．On Thursday afternoons.
B．On Saturday afternoons.
C．On Friday afternoons.
D．On Sunday afternoons.
（3）What can visitors do in Queens County Farm Museum？
A．Learn how to plant.
B．Play with farm animals.
C．Pick fruits and vegetables.
D．Enjoy lunch made from fresh food.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．We have written this to give you an idea of what will happen on your first day in high school.We also have a New Student Handbook that will answer many of the questions that you might have.
If you come on a school bus，you will arrive at school at 7：30 am，and if you are coming by car，you should be here at the same time.Registration （注冊） starts at 7：45 am.When you arrive，you will wait in our reception （接待） area for a few minutes.You will be met by our Admissions Officer （招生負(fù)責(zé)人）.You will be introduced to your buddy - a student in the same class as you who will be looking after you for the first few days.
You will be taken to your form room by your buddy，and be introduced to your teacher who will give you your timetable and planner.When form time finishes，your buddy will take you to your first class.You will have some tests to do so that we can place you in the right group.
For the first couple of days，you will mainly go to lessons with your buddy as we think this helps you to settle in.After that，you will be placed in your appropriate （合適的） group for Maths，Science and English which are taken by all students.
At lunchtime，your buddy will show you around the school，show you how to get lunch，and make sure you are spending time with friends and are included in social activities.
At the end of the day，your buddy will show how to get your bus or where to wait for your car.
We hope you have a really good day，and we look forward to having you here.
（1）What will happen on your first day in high school？
A．You will take some tests.
B．You will receive a big welcome.
C．You will be guided by a teacher.
D．You will be asked to join an interest group.
（2）What's the role of "your buddy"？
A．Making plans for you.
B．Making friends with you.
C．Helping you get used to the school.
D．Inviting you to visit his or her group.
（3）What are the high school students required to do？
A．Live at school.
B．Take the school bus.
C．Bring their own lunch.
D．Learn Maths，Science and English.
（4）Whom is this text mainly written for？
A．High school teachers.
B．High school newcomers.
C．Visitors to the high school.
D．Parents of high school students.組卷：3引用：2難度：0.5 -
3．Tom was a clever boy，but his parents were poor，so he had to work in his spare time and during his holidays to pay for his education.In spite of this，he managed to get to the university，but it was so expensive to study there that during the holiday he found it necessary to get two jobs at the same time so as to make enough money to pay for his studies.
One summer he managed to get a job in a butcher's shop（肉店）during the day-time，and another in a hospital at night.In the shop，he learnt to cut meat quite nicely，so the butcher often left him to do all the serving while he went to the back room to do the accounts（賬目）.In the hospital，on the other hand，he was，of course，allowed to do the simplest jobs，like helping to lift people and to carry them from one part of the hospital to another.Both at the butcher's shop and at the hospital，Tom had to wear white clothes.
One evening at the hospital，Tom had to carry a woman from her bed to the place where she was to have an operation.The woman was already feeling frightened at the thought of the operation before he came to get her，but when she saw Tom，that finished her. "No!No!" she cried."Not my butcher!I won't be operated on by my butcher!" and fainted away（昏厥）.
（1）Tom made enough money by.
A．doing two jobs
B．working in a butcher's shop
C．cutting meat well
D．studying in the university
（2）Tom was a student，but at the same time he was.
A．a(chǎn) butcher and a doctor
B．a(chǎn) manager and a doctor
C．a(chǎn)n assistant
D．a(chǎn) manager
（3）The woman patient recognized Tom because.
A．he was wearing white clothes
B．he was going to operate on her
C．he was now working in the hospital
D．he had sold meat to her
（4）The underlined sentence "when she saw Tom，that finished her" means that the sight of Tom.
A．plunged her into deep sorrow
B．took all her strength and courage away
C．broke her heart
D．made her decide to have an operation組卷：0引用：1難度：0.3 -
4．On a Saturday evening，I was waiting for my train and on the subway station's floor was a man just sitting there.I looked around and nobody stopped so I just went my way.After a few steps，I turned and asked him whether he needed jye.ailp.He told me his house was one station further and he would only need to take the train there.So I reached for his hand to help him stand up.
He wanted to take the stairs but I feared that he would hurt himself since he seemed too weak to walk，so I asked him to take the elevator.Even though my mind was trying to turn the danger lights on，I put the thought that I should not go alone with a drunken man out of my mind and accompanied him on the elevator.
We arrived on the platform with no incidents.The man's knees seemed to soften，so I asked him to rest on a bench.While sitting there，he thanked me，telling me that I saved him.No，I said，I really did nothing；he saved himself as he walked on his own feet.
At the next station，we said our goodbyes.Before I knew it，he left 100 dollars and dashed out of the train.There was no way to give him back his money.I wanted to leave it on the seat，but a young woman who thought it belonged to me ran after me and gave me the note.
My initial reaction to getting that money was of shame and I even felt offended.Then I thought he just wanted to thank me，the best way he knew how.Now，my question is - what act of kindness shall I do with these 100 dollars？
（1）Why was the man sitting on the subway station's floor？
A．Because he wanted to go home.
B．Because he was seriously ill.
C．Because he was waiting for the train.
D．Because he was drunk.
（2）Seeing the money left by the man，the author first felt.
A．a(chǎn)shamed
B．grateful
C．delighted
D．frustrated
（3）How will the author possibly deal with the money？
A．Give it back.
B．Buy something favorable.
C．Give it to people in need.
D．Leave it on the seat.
（4）What can we infer from the passage？
A．I helped the man the moment I saw him.
B．I thought it unsafe to go alone with the drunken man at first.
C．I accompanied the man to take the stairs.
D．A young woman ran after me and gave me the note.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié) （共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
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5．Setting goals is the first step in achieving them. （1）
Set goals that can be achieved.Don't push yourself to achieve more than what is possible. （2）
Break big goals down into small ones.When you do so，（3）You will be proud of yourself when you realize each small goal.This will also give you the encouragement to achieve your long-term goal.
（4）It is a good idea to put your goals where you can see them.You can place the list on your bedside table.Or you can stick it on your bedroom wall.This will remind you of what you are working for and keep you focused.
After you set a goal，it is important to stick to it and work hard towards it.You may find achieving goals difficult，（5）Instead，stay positive and confident.You will succeed in the end.
A.they will seem easier to reach.
B.but you should not give up.
C.Write your goals on paper.
D.Instead，you should set goals based on your abilities and skills.
E.The tips below may help you.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.6
第二部分 知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié) 單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
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6．Setting goals_____you more confident.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：15引用：1難度：0.9 -
7．I am doing different types of exercises，and all of____are quite helpful to my health.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：16引用：1難度：0.7
第三部分 寫作技能（共2節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié) 綜合填空（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個單詞或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，然后把答案轉(zhuǎn)寫到答題卡上。
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22．I was very （1）
（frighten） when I woke up in hospital last Thursday.Then my mum （2）（tell） me what happened.She said I fainted in my PE class because（3）low blood sugar levels.Fortunately，I was rushed to hospital （4）（immediate）.The doctor helped me and I made a full recovery within two（5）（day）.My experience has proved what a bad idea it is （6）（try） to lose weight by skipping meals.Now I know this extreme weight-loss method has serious side effects.I also understand that being healthy and energetic is （7）（important） than being slim.From now on，I'll pay more attention to my health rather than my weight.I'll eat（8）balanced diet to make sure I have enough nutrition.Exercising regularly （9）（be） also an important aspect of a healthy lifestyle.My doctor tells me （10）it'll help me concertrate better in class.So，I'll play sport with my friends every other day after school.I hope these lifestyle changes can help me get into shape.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié) 情景作文（共1小題，滿分15分）
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23．下面是李華對高中學(xué)習(xí)的一些看法。請根據(jù)李華的看法，談一談你認(rèn)為高中學(xué)習(xí)的最佳方法。
For me，studying at senior high school will present me with a hard but rewarding journey，so following the guidance of parents and teachers is a good idea.Besides，it is important to have a positive attitude and set realistic and attainable goals.I shall approach my studies with an open mind and think independently.At the same time，I will explore new things on my own and work cooperatively with my classmates to solve problem together.Apart from that，high school education is not merely about making academic achievements，but also about challenging one's understanding of the world，so I'll take an active part in outdoor activities and school clubs to improve my abilities.I'll make more friends and stay healthy.
In my opinion，___________組卷：2引用：1難度：0.6