2021-2022學(xué)年廣西欽州市靈山中學(xué)高一（上）期中英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/12/12 23:30:1
第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題6分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。
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1．Unique and Weird New Year's Eve Traditions German
In some parts of Germany，they do lead （鉛）jye.aiing.Pour a dollop （團）of lead into cold water and the shape it dorms may be telling you about the year to come.A heart shape，naturally，means love will come your way.A crown predicts wealth and fortune.A star indicates happiness.But if you see a cross，you're almost dead!
Latin America
If you are in Latin America，make sure you have some colourful underpants to ring in the New Year.End-of-the-year partiers put on colourful underwear to ensure certain types of outcomes of the following year，red for love and yellow for success.
Naples，Italy
Neapolitans like throwing things out of the windows，at least on New Year's Eve.Furniture，kitchen machines，grandma.Well，maybe not the last one.Let's hope not，anyway.This tradition is meant to symbolize an out-with-the-old gesture and get a new beginning of the new year.These days people are a bit more mindful of what they throw into the street below.
Spain
In 1909，winegrowers in the Alicante region of Spain had a brilliant idea：Start and promote an annual tradition that would involve people in having to buy and eat more grapes.Everyone must eat 12 grapes on New Year's Eve to pray for wealth of the coming year.Now，it's a popular custom in Spain.But the problem is that people have to eat a grape for each bell striking at midnight.
（1）Germans would like to see the following shapes of lead Except.
A．a(chǎn) heart
B．a(chǎn) cross
C．a(chǎn) star
D．a(chǎn) crown
（2）What can we know about Neapolitans' tradition？
A．They hate cooking at home.
B．They are more careful about what to throw now.
C．They throw their grandma out of the window.
D．They like making gestures in front of the windows.
（3）In order to have wealth of the coming year，what do people in Spain do？
A．They buy lots of wine.
B．They pray with 12 grapes.
C．They eat as many grapes as possible.
D．They eat a grape for each bell striking.組卷：4引用：3難度：0.7 -
2．When I was 12 years old，I already knew that my teen years were going to be the worst years of my life.I was a total outsider，bullied（欺凌）at school.I felt completely alone in my small town.
But by starting to do volunteer work when I was 14，I turned my problem into a passion for helping ojye.airs.The opportunity to practice kindness made me feel like my life had a greater purpose.The more positive energy I shared，the more kindness and appreciation I received.I realized that my purpose in life would be to reach out to people，specifically teenagers，and help them feel less alone.
Books were my true friends back then.I was so thankful that the authors wrote those books.The kindness they offered me with their books saved my life.One of my biggest dreams was to become an author so I could write books that would help other teenagers the way those books helped me.
After surviving terrible experiences at school and at home，I made a choice to take the optimistic，positive road in the next steps of my journey.My dream career，one I thought was only possible for the authors I loved，is what I am doing now.I have been a full-time author of teen novels since 2007 and am grateful for this amazing opportunity to reach out to readers every single day.
Kindness saved me when I needed help the most.Even small acts of kindness can change someone's life.You never know what someone else is going through.But by practicing daily kindness，you become an architect of positive change.
（1）What was the author's life like when he was 12？
A．Boring.
B．Peaceful.
C．Unhappy.
D．Meaningful.
（2）How did the volunteer work benefit the author？
A．It made him popular in his town.
B．It helped him find the meaning of life.
C．It helped him understand others' lives better.
D．It helped to shape his dream career.
（3）Why did the author choose writing as his job？
A．He was inspired by his teacher.
B．He could pass positive energy to readers.
C．He wanted to share his school experiences.
D．He found he had a talent for writing.
（4）What does the author suggest readers do in the last paragraph？
A．Say 'no' to bullies bravely.
B．Make positive changes in their lives.
C．Treat others with kindness in daily life.
D．Learn to care more about others' feelings.組卷：5引用：8難度：0.5 -
3．Every year on April 1，April Fools' Day is celebrated in many countries around the world.In France，it's called "Poisson d'Avril" or "Fish of April".In Scotland，the holiday is often called "Gowkie Day".In Iraq，the holiday is called "Kithbet Neesan" or "April Lie".
History experts say people have celebrated April Fools' Day for a long time.Some believe April Fools' Day comes from the ancient Romans more than two thousand years ago，which was a day of playing games and pretending to be someone else.
Others say the day for fooling began in France in 1564，when King Charles changed the yearly calendar.He moved New Year's Day from April 1 to January 1.Many people did not know about the change because of communication problems then.Some people continued to celebrate New Year's Day on April 1.Other people called them April Fools and played jokes on them.
In the United State，April Fools' Day is just a day of joking and playing tricks on friends.These kinds of jokes are also called pranks （惡作?。?These jokes typically end in the prankster shouting "April Fools"!
Simple pranks，like telling a friend a funny lie or making prank phone calls，are still common.But major companies also get in on April Fools' Day in a much bigger way.A few years ago，on April 1，Starbucks announced it was introducing new coffee cup sizes-plenta and Micra.The very large cups，bigger than a human head，remained useful for customers even after finishing all that coffee.According to Starbucks，the cups could be used as a rain hat，a pot for plants，or a lampshade.
It did not take long for customers to catch on to the prank.More and more people use media or smartphone apps to play pranks on their friends on April Fools' Day.One very annoying smartphone app，Cat Facts，sends funny facts about cats to your friends' phones every day.
（1）Why did some French people keep the old New Year's Day？
A．They liked the old celebration.
B．They did not know the change.
C．They wanted to be different from others.
D．The king wanted to play plank on the people.
（2）Americans celebrated April Fools' Day to.
A．escape the stress of their work
B．find a chance to give children gifts
C．improve the friendship between them
D．have fun and play jokes on others
（3）What is the meaning of the underlined words "get in on" in Paragraph 5？
A．join in
B．give away
C．stick to
D．break away from
（4）What is the author's purpose of writing the text？
A．To introduce a new festival.
B．To tell a story on April Fools' Day.
C．To introduce April Fools' Day.
D．To explain the misunderstanding of April Fools' Day.組卷：6引用：3難度：0.5
第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié) 短文改錯（共1小題，每小題10分；滿分10分）
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8．假定英語課上老師要求同桌交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。
修改；在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。
2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。
I hardly remember my grandmother. She used to holding me on her knees and sing old songs. I was only four when she passes away. She is just a distance memory for me now.
I remember my grandfather very well. He was tall，with broad shoulder and a beard turned from black to gray over the years. He had a deep voice，which set himself apart from others in our small town， he was strong and powerful. In a fact， he spent a lot of his spare time read books. In short， he was the gentlest man I have never known.組卷：5引用：2難度：0.5
第二節(jié)書面表達（滿分25分）
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9．假設(shè)你是李華，打算邀請交換生Eric觀看中國古代文化展（包括中國古代服飾，書法，繪畫等）。請給他寫封郵件，內(nèi)容包括；
1.發(fā)出邀請；
2.展覽時間，地點；
3.展覽內(nèi)容。
注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
3.開頭結(jié)尾已為你寫好。
Dear Eric，
________
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：7引用：3難度：0.6