2022年人教新版中考英語復(fù)習(xí)試卷（22）
發(fā)布：2025/1/5 9:30:3
一、完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
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1．My mom has been and will always be my biggest inspiration.She is a single parent of eight，and I have no idea how she（1）
.Throughout the years，my mom has overcome many hardships which could easily（2）someone with little faith.
Even when doctors questioned if my little sister Jessica would live to see the age of 1，my mom never lost hope.After countless visits to multiple doctors，my mom（3）to bring her home and make the best of my sister's life（4）receiving the same results from different hospitals.
Jessica's numerous hospital visits definitely（5）her，but my mom never showed signs of（6）.Her strength helped Jessica through every tough time.No matter how confused Jessica was，my mom always made her feel as if there was absolutely nothing to（7），which enabled Jessica to live the life of a（8）child.She attended a public school，went to parties to dance around excitedly.We actually forgot that she was even sick.
（9），things began to take a turn for the worse.Around her 6th birthday，Jessica lost sight，which was（10）by loss of sensation in her left arm at the age of 5.However，this was it and doctors had no（11）.The whole family were heartbroken and（12），at a point of no return.Once again，my mom found a way to screen us all.She made it her job to let us know that she had a strong support system.She decided to（13）her job and attend to her every need.With my mom sleeping by her side every single night，I noticed their（14）grow stronger than anything.Now Jessica is 20 years old and is enjoying her college life.
My mom gets us to realize that no matter how（15）our trials may appear，we have a support system.We are a family that will always be there for one another.（1） A．failed B．survived C．graduated D．developed （2） A．guide B．push C．refresh D．discourage （3） A．refused B．threatened C．decided D．hesitated （4） A．far from B．regardless of C．a(chǎn)part from D．instead of （5） A．upset B．destroyed C．satisfied D．relieved （6） A．wisdom B．curiosity C．weakness D．sympathy （7） A．worry about B．rely on C．learn from D．show off （8） A．difficult B．super C．gifted D．regular （9） A．Hopefully B．Suddenly C．Gratefully D．Seriously （10） A．reduced B．caused C．followed D．removed （11） A．a(chǎn)nswer B．doubt C．reason D．mercy （12） A．guilty B．a(chǎn)nnoyed C．confused D．innocent （13） A．offer B．finish C．continue D．quit （14） A．faith B．will C．bond D．conflict （15） A．complete B．temporary C．unfair D．unbearable 組卷：7引用：1難度：0.1
二、閱讀理解閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
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2．Lock and Key：The Gadwall Incident Author：Ridley Pearson
Narrator：Nicola Barber Length：1 Hour 54 Minutes
The New York Times bestselling author of the Peter and the Starcatcher and Kingdom keepers series，Pearson，brings us the Lock and Key series.Listeners will come to know the dangers that surround the Moriartys before James and Moria are sent off to Baskerville Academy，where they first meet Sherlock Holmes.It's a tale full of false starts and daring getaways，one that will leave listeners desperate to know what's next in the children's classic.
Anne of Green Gables Author：Lucy Maud Montgomery
Narrator：Various Readers Length：10 Hours 32 Minutes
The highest standards in editing and production have been applied to the Wordsworth Children's Classics，Anne of Green Gables which tells the story of a redheaded orphan" girl.Despite her "tragic" past，Anne is always able to see the best in things.Anne's life changes considerably when she is accidentally adopted by the Cuthberts.They plan to send Anne back to the orphanage but before they decide，she has begun to work her way into their hearts.
The Jungle Book Author：Rudyard Kipling
Narrator：Meredith Hughes Length：5 Hours 2 Minutes
This classic children's book tells the story of Mowgli，a young boy raised by wolves：his adventures with his dear friends Bagheera and the bear Baloo；his capture by the Monkey- People；his attempt at rejoining civilization and his ultimate triumph over the lame tiger.Listeners will learn more about the story of how an innocent child wins the heart of some of the jungle s fiercest creatures.
（1）What do the three books have in common？
A．Talking about children's classics.
B．Best selling horror stories.
C．Stories of the same topic.
D．Miserable stories of orphans.
（2）Which of the following best describes Anne？
A．Stubborn and lonely.
B．Optimistic and smart.
C．Generous and traditional.
D．Humorous and determined.
（3）What kind of book is The Jungle Book？
A．A fairy tale.
B．A news report.
C．A biography.
D．An adventure story.組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．According to a recent report，about 15% of the people in the UK are members of gyms.But are they more likely to be fit？
A study found that gym members were 14 times more active than people who didn't belong to any health club.Gym members did six hours more exercise a week，and this activity did make them fitter than non- gym members.They also spent less time sitting down every day than non- gym members.The results were the same for men and women.
The study included 405 people between the ages of 30 and 64，and the main characteristics of those who were gym members were the same as those who were not. "But gym members did more training than non-gym members，" said the lead author，Elizabeth Schroeder of the University of Illinois.While it might seem clear that gym members exercise more and are healthier than non-gym members，Schroeder says this has not been directly shown before.However，the study is only designed to show a tie between gym membership and more exercise.It may be that active people like to join gyms.In the study，people who exercised as much as gym members were also in good health.
You can get the same benefits wherever you exercise.This study shows a gym membership can make you do more exercise，but other research shows that exercising outside has other help.Outdoor activity can make you feel happy about life，especially if you run through a forest.
Outdoor exercise is also more interesting than going to the gym.The first five minutes of outdoor exercise is especially helpful in making people feel good.But Schroeder says that a gym may also encourage greater exercise because it can be social and fun.
（1）What did the new study find out？
A．British people are crazy about the gym.
B．Gym exercise is better than outdoor exercise.
C．Gym membership can make us healthier.
D．Gym is necessary for our daily life.
（2）In the study，researchers studied.
A．people between aged 30 and 64
B．the same number of men and women
C．405 gym members
D．people with the same characteristics
（3）The study is aimed to build a tie between and .
A．a(chǎn)ctive people；more gym exercise
B．more exercise；health
C．gym membership；more exercise
D．happiness；more exercise
（4）Which statement will Elizabeth Schroeder agree with？
A．Women should do more gym exercise.
B．We should be careful with outdoor training.
C．Outdoor exercise is better than gym exercise.
D．We may make great exercise if we go to the gym.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.2 -
4．The Mekong River，for thousands of years，has been the lifeline of the populations that depend on it for survival.The earliest settlements along the river date back to 2100 BC with the first recorded civilization -- the Khmer culture of Funan.In the 5th century，the Khmer culture Chenla existed along the Mekong，and the Khmer empire of Angkor was the last great state in the region.Roughly 700 years ago，the Thai people escaped from South China across the Mekong to form the kingdom of Siam（ now Thailand），and the Mekong protected Siam from invasions.
In 1540，the Portuguese Antonio de Faria was the first European to discover the Mekong.Although Europeans showed only some interest in the Mekong，the Spanish and Portuguese did make trade expeditions to the area，and the Dutch led an expedition up the Mekong in 1641- 42.In the mid-19th century，the French led an exploration on the river between 1866 to 1868 and discovered that the Mekong had too many rapids and waterfalls to ever be useful for navigation.From 1893，the French enlarged their control of the river into Laos until the First and Second Indochina Wars ended French involvement in the region.
The Mekong has long been regarded as the foundation of Southeast Asia's economic growth and prosperity—necessitating cooperation between the countries.In 1995，the"Agreement on the Cooperation for the Sustainable Development of the Mekong River Basin signed by the governments of Cambodia，Laos，Thailand，and Vietnam formed the Mekong River Commission（ MRC）.The MRC facilitates joint management of the shared water resources and cooperation on development issues.In 1996，China and Burma became Dialogue Partners of the MRC.
Today，much of the Mekong remains undeveloped and even unexplored.It is closely tied to the daily lives and culture of over 60 million people，many of whom live in poverty.However，life along the river is changing，as large dams on the river have been built with plans for many more.Many people now live and work in the towns.
（1）What is the best title for this passage？
A．The Mekong is being damaged by human activities.
B．The Mekong has attracted peoples from the world.
C．The Mekong has helped countries to cooperate.
D．The Mekong nourishes' the land and her people.
（2）The French ended their control over the Mekong because.
A．the river was unsuitable for navigation
B．France lost the Indochina Wars
C．France lost their interest in the river
D．Their agreement with Laos came to an end
（3）Why did the Mekong basin countries form the MRC？
A．Much of the river remains undeveloped and unexplored.
B．Many of the people along the river live in poverty.
C．The river is the foundation for their economy.
D．China and Burma came up with the suggestion.
（4）What is the author's attitude towards the future life of the people？
A．Indifferent.
B．Optimistic.
C．Pessimistic.
D．Sarcastic.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5
B.在下列各句的空格內(nèi)填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)耐暾膯卧~，該詞的首字母已給出。
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12．The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts will be r
with success in the end.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.6
五、語法填空閱讀下面短文.在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。
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13．There was a man who had four sons.He hoped his sons could learn not to judge things too quickly.So he gave them a task in turn（1）
（ask） them to go to see a pear tree at a distance （2）（separate）.
The first son set out in winter，the second in spring，the third in summer，and the （3）（young） in autumn.
When all of them returned home，they were called together （4）（describe） what they had seen.The first son complained the tree was bent and ugly.The second son said the tree （5）（cover） with buds and full of hope.The third son said it was full of flowers（6）smelled so sweet and that he had（7）seen such beautiful scenery.The last son disagreed（8）all of them，saying it was filled with fruits，full of life and content.
The man told his four sons that they were all correct，but they only saw the tree in （9）season.He taught them that the value of a person could only be measured when all the seasons were over.
If you give up in winter，you（10）（miss） the hope of spring，the beauty of summer，and the harvest of autumn in your life.
Don't judge a life by one difficult season.Don't let the pain of one season destroy the joy of all the rest.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.9