2022年山東省濰坊市青州一中高考英語(yǔ)二模試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2. 5分，滿(mǎn)分37. 5分）
-
1．The Empire State Building is one of the most popular attractions in New York City，both for the tour and history of the building.Our Empire State.Building facts include NYC Insider tips and the best ways to tour this world-famous icon，whether you are short on time or budget.
Empire State Building Hours
The main entrance to the Empire State Building is on Fifth Avenue between 33rd& 34th Streets.All Visitors must use this entrance and there is often a wait just to get in the building.The Empire State Building Observatory is open from 8：00 a.m.jye.ai 2：00 a.m.7 days a week.Last elevators go up at 1：15 a.m.
Empire State Building Tour Facts
The ESB offers two observatories.jye.ai 86th floor and the 102nd floor.
86th Floor Observatory （indoor and outdoor）
1，050 feet （320 meters），reached by high speed，automatic elevators，it has a glass-enclosed area，which is heated in winter and cooled in summer.High powered binoculars （雙筒望遠(yuǎn)鏡） are available for the convenience of visitors at a minimal cost.
102nd Floor Observatory （indoor only）
Tickets are only sold upon arrival at the Empire State Building at a cost of 15.00 in addition to regular admission tickets.
Empire State Building Tickets
Regular-﹩38 adult， ﹩32 ages 6-12，under.5 free.
Express Pass-﹩65 all visitors ages 6+
Buying your tickets before you go to New York saves you time.When buying tickets，you can opt for regular tickets or express tickets.You can also buy a discount pass for free entrance.If you want to visit the 102nd floor you can get tickets which include dinner at STATE Grill and Bare.
（1）What can we learn from the second paragraph？
A．You can enter the building through three entrances.
B．A large number of visitors are attracted by the building.
C．Visitors are not allowed to take elevators after 1：00 a.m.
D．The Empire State Building is closed on weekends.
（2）What can we say about the 86th Floor Observatory？
A．It is located at a height of 1.050 meters.
B．It is a bit colder outside than inside.
C．The binoculars can be used free of charge.
D．Visitors can enjoy the view of NYC outdoors.
（3）How much should a couple pay if they want to visit the building with shorter waiting？
A． ﹩76.
B． ﹩64.
C． ﹩130.
D． ﹩103.組卷：8引用：1難度：0.6 -
2．In the 1994 film Forrest Gump，there's a famous saying， "Life is like a box of chocolates；you never know what you're gonna get." The surprise is part of the fun.Now blind box toys are bringing the magic of surprise to online shopping.
A blind box toy is hidden inside uniform packaging but invisible from the outside.You don't know what will be inside，although the-toys typically come from pop culture，ranging from movies to comics and cartoons.
Blind boxes have caught on since they were first introduced from Japan to China in 2014.According to a 2019 Tmall report，the mini-series of Labubu blind box，designed by Kasing Lung，was named Champion of Unit Sales with 55，000 sold in just 9 seconds during the Singles Day.shopping event.Most customers for blind boxes are young people aged 18 to 35.
According to The Paper，blind box toys are popular in part because of their cute appearances.The typically cute cartoon characters come in small sizes，making them suitable for display almost anywhere.
Even if blind boxes are not their top choice for decorations，the mystery and uncertainty of the process also attracts people.It's the dominant reason.jye.ai people buy blind boxes one after another.
"Fear of the unknown is always a part of the box-opening process，" said Miss Cao，24，who lives and works in Shenyang.Speaking to Sina News，she said，"Until you open all.jye.ai：boxes，you cannot.jye.ai what it is inside. "
Opening a blind box is a delightful little surprise for our boring.routine lives，something small but fun to wait for each day，week or month.When people open this simple little box，they may be disappointed，but the uncertainty is part of the fun.People will open more blind boxes and hope for a better outcome.
When someone remakes Forrest Gump，don't be surprised if he says，"Life is like a blind box..."
（1）What is the purpose of the author's mentioning the famous saying in the film Forres Gum？
A．To tell the story about Forrest Gump.
B．To introduce readers a new topic.
C．To give readers a surprise.
D．To show life is full of uncertainty.
（2）How are the blind boxes received in China？
A．They are popular with young people.
B．They are rejected by the aged people.
C．55，000 boxes' are sold in a single day.
D．They are mainly used for display.
（3）What can we infer from the last three paragraphs？
A．Blind boxes appeal to people of all ages.
B．Blind boxes add fun to people's daily life.
C．Blind boxes bring uncertainty to our life.
D．Blind boxes offer us more surprise than fear.
（4）What is the best title for the passage？
A．Life is like a box of chocolates
B．The surprise to open a box
C．Forrest Gump，a remade film
D．Blind box toys，new favorites to people組卷：8引用：1難度：0.7 -
3．Living downstream from a waste-treatment plant can leave fish tired，a new study finds，led by Graham Scott，a biologist in Canada. "Wastewater treatment plants are pretty good at taking out the waste and treating it before it gets into our waterways，" he said. "But not everything can be taken out，" he added.
For example，some plants beside the stream were not designed to remove remains of drugs.So when some medicines are left over after people use them，they can be released into the environment.These include the drugs used to treat depression and high blood pressure.
Life-sustaining chemical reactions in an animal's body（including ours） allow it to grow，move and reproduce.These reactions，taken together，are known as the creature's metabolism （新陳代謝）.Some studies have shown that even just one drug can change the metabolism of fish，making their metabolism slow down.Then that will impair their bodies.
That creates a problem for the animals- using the extra energy to rid their bodies of.jye.ai pollutants which can damage their cells and tissues. "That's energy they burn just to stay alive，" explained Scott.That is also the energy no longer available to avoid predators（天敵），to find food and to mate.
And they report that fish exposed to a mix of chemicals can use up some of their energy just to deal with those pollutants.Therefore，they will have less energy to eat and avoid being eaten，says Paul Craig，a biologist in Ontario.
"It is up to us to help reduce the types of pollutants in.wastewater，" Craig says. "That includes not throwing leftover medicines down the toilet. " he recommends.
（1）What do Scott's words mean.jye.ai paragraph 1？
A．There are still some pollutants in the treated water.
B．Wastewater treatment plants don't work well.
C．Things in waterways are difficult to deal with.
D．Canadians tend to throw waste down the toilet.
（2）What does the underlined word "impair" mean in paragraph 3？
A．Form.
B．Harm.
C．Benefit.
D．Examine.
（3）What will happen if fish are exposed to a mix of chemicals？
A．They will stop growing.
B．They will avoid their mates.
C．They will have to rid their bodies of the polluted cells.
D．They will consume extra energy to.survive.
（4）What is the author's purpose in writing the passage？
A．To explain how pollutants affect animals.
B．To show ways of fighting against pollution.
C．To advise people to stop buying polluted fish.
D．To urge people to reduce pollutants in wastewater.組卷：4引用：1難度：0.6
第三部分 寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分15分）第一節(jié) 應(yīng)用文（滿(mǎn)分15分）
-
8．你的英國(guó)朋友Jim所在的學(xué)校要組織學(xué)生來(lái)中國(guó)旅行，有兩條線(xiàn)路可以選擇："長(zhǎng)江之行"或者"泰山之旅"．Jim來(lái)信希望你能給些建議．請(qǐng)你給他回信，內(nèi)容包括：
1．你建議的線(xiàn)路；2．你的理由；3．你的祝愿．
注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；2．適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫．組卷：45引用：8難度：0.4
第二節(jié) 讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)（滿(mǎn)分25分）
-
9．Mei Mei frowned as she helped her mother and father set out the cooking supplies in the shiny steel kitchen.Her family had just moved here from San Francisco having bought a small restaurant，which was set to open in the next few days.
"Moving here was a stupid idea.I have lost all my friends in San Francisco.What should I do now？" Mei Mei grumbled，mostly to herself.
"What's that？" Her mother asked，opening a box and lifting out several pots and a work.
"Nothing，" Mei Mei mumbled.The girl had been complaining about the move，but her parents had made the decision and were now too busy getting ready for the grand opening to listen to her complaints.
The first few days at her new school hadn't been easy，either.She found it hard to talk to people she didn't know，and it seemed like the students hadn't even noticed her.Mei Mei sighed and got back to washing dishes.
On the day of the grand opening，Mei Mei's parents were all smiles.welcoming customers into the restaurant，brightly decorated in gold and red.Even Mei Mei was in a good mood as she rushed around，seating guests，handing out menus，and pouring tall glasses of water.This was a big day for her family.
At one of the tables sat a family with two daughters who were about Mei Mei's age.As she filled their glasses，MeiMei realized the twins were in her class.Mei Mei ducked her head down so her long hair covered her face，and she turned away from the table.
Mei Mei's mother found her soon after，in the kitchen loading the dishwasher. "Honey，what are you doing back here？We need you out front with the customers. "
Para 1
"Mom，I don't want to be out there!" _______________________
Para 2
Mei Mei put a handful of cookies into a small plate and left the kitchen._____________________組卷：15引用：3難度：0.4