2022-2023學(xué)年陜西省西安工大附中高三（上）第一次適應(yīng)性英語(yǔ)試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分5分）第一節(jié)（共 5小題；每小題1分，滿分 5分）聽下面 5 段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有 10 秒鐘時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
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1．What does the man suggest the woman do？
A.Read the school magazine.
B.Finish writing her article.
C.Join the school band.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．What does the woman usually do on Saturday mornings？
A.She goes out with her friends.
B.She does some cleaning.
C.She visits her parents.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．What does the woman mean？
A.She will take pictures for the kid.
B.Her camera has been lent out.
C.Getting good pictures might be hard.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
4．Where are the man's gloves？
A.On the shelf.
B.On the desk.
C.In the cupboard.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
5．Who went right after David？
A.Sally.
B.Jack.
C.Brian.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題 1分，滿分 15分）聽下面 5 段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
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6．（1）Which sport does the woman like best？
A.Soccer.
B.Basketball.
C.Tennis.
（2）What are the speakers going to do next？
A.Watch a game.
B.Play tennis.
C.Play basketball.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
7．（1）What is playing on the radio station now？
A.Commercials.
B.A talk show.
C.A music program.
（2）What do we know about the man？
A.He wants to get his news quickly.
B.He enjoys commercials on the radio.
C.He prefers detailed news stories.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
8．（1）How does the woman feel about her work？
A.Easy.
B.Dull.
C.Tiring.
（2）What kind of advice does the woman want？
A.How to work well.
B.How to live happily.
C.How to deal with stress.
（3）What should the woman do according to the man？
A.Work harder.
B.Enjoy her job.
C.Get more sleep.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
9．（1）What did the man forget to bring？
A.His driver's license.
B.His registration ticket.
C.His credit card.
（2）How much should the man give the woman？
A. ﹩ 330.
B. ﹩ 210.
C. ﹩ 205.
（3）How will the man pay？
A.In cash.
B.By credit card.
C.By check.
（4）What does the man think of the woman？
A.Rude.
B.Helpful.
C.Humorous.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
10．（1）Which place will be used for the new market？
A.A parking lot.
B.The playground.
C.The students' dining hall.
（2）At what time will the market begin on Fridays？
A.9：00 am.
B.10：00 am.
C.3：00 pm.
（3）Who may perform in the market？
A.Student bands.
B.Music teachers.
C.Some farmers.
（4）What will the first 100 people get？
A.A discount.
B.Free desserts.
C.Concert tickets.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分 40分）（共 15小題；每小題 2分，滿分 30 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的 A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中 ，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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11．Argentina：Land of Discovery
Experience the lively culture of Buenos Aires as you work to build low-income housing for local families in need．
Duration：14 to 21 days
Program Type：Find Your Passion
Tuition： ＄4，999 （21 days）； ＄3，399 （14 days）
Community Service Hours：45 （21 days）；35 （14 days）
Language Hours：N/A*
Belize：Rhythms of the Caribbean
Make a difference as you work to promote children's literacy （讀寫能力），explore Belize's diverse ecosystems，and experience the color and culture of this exotic nation．
Duration：21 days
Program Type：Find Your Passion
Tuition： ＄4，999
Community Service Hours：60
Language Hours：N/A
Costa Rica：Spanish Service Adventure
Navigate （駕駛船只） through a diverse mountainscape and improve your Spanish skills．
Duration：14 to 21 days
Program Type：Language Immersion （沉浸）
Tuition： ＄4，999 （21 days）； ＄3，399 （14 days）
Community Service Hours：55 （21 days）；36 （14 days）
Language Hours：45 （21 days）；30 （14 days）
Costa Rica：Protecting the Pacific
Protect the oceans through volunteer projects on the Pacific coast．
Duration：14 days
Program Type：Environmental Conservation
Tuition： ＄3，399
Community Service Hours：30
Language Hours：N/A
*N/A：Not applicable （不適用）
（1）gives you the most hours of community service．
A．Land of Discovery
B．Rhythms of the Caribbean
C．Spanish Service Adventure
D．Protecting the Pacific
（2）How is Spanish Service Adventure different from other programs？
A．It is the shortest program．
B．Its tuition fees are the cheapest．
C．It provides different community service hours．
D．It offers great opportunities to learn a language．
（3）The text as a whole is probably intended for．
A．language learners
B．environmentalists
C．outdoor explorers
D．lovers of volunteering組卷：5引用：3難度：0.5 -
12．This may be sad to hear，but the number of Britain's famous red telephone boxes has been falling for decades．The phone box is well-known to foreign fans of Britain and visitors to the country．There are still many left to enjoy，however．
There is deep feeling for the bright red boxes with the Queen's coat of arms （盾形徽章）．The places that still have the red box are mostly small and in the countryside．In these places，the phone box may be a symbol of community，as well as a landmark （地標(biāo)）．
But there are still several cities，including London，that still have original red phone boxes in place．
For tourists，they probably make the perfect place for a selfie （自拍照）．Visit London any day in the summer and you'll see people with their smartphones taking photos with the red box behind them．People who receive the photo will have no trouble guessing where the selfie was taken．
Ever since mobile phones became more widespread，there has been less and less point in public phones．But although the red boxes are no longer popular places to make a call from，new uses are being found for them all the time．The famous design created by Giles Gilbert Scott back in 1924 lives on，but in ways the British architect （建筑師） would never have imagined．
Some of the new ways the phone boxes are being used are quite unusual．For example，some have been changed into tiny coffee shops．Others are hat stores．In one distant area of the country，a red box that had not been used for a long time has been turned into a small lending library．
Even back in their heyday in the last century，phone boxes were put to other uses．Some people even used them as toilets in an emergency．
But for many，they were a safe place to hide if you were caught up in the rain．Britain's weather is unpredictable：sun one moment，heavy rain the next．So if you are planning to visit the UK and want the perfect British selfie，standing inside a red telephone box in a rainstorm may be your best bet．
（1）Why are the red phone boxes in Britain special？
A．They can be put into different kinds of use．
B．They are only found in the British countryside．
C．They hold great meaning to some British communities．
D．They have a deep connection with the royal family．
（2）We can learn from the article that British red phone boxes．
A．a(chǎn)re mostly made of wood and glass
B．first appeared in big cities such as London
C．were designed by a British architect in the 1930s
D．a(chǎn)re not used much for phone calls these days
（3）The underlined word "heyday" in the second to last paragraph probably means．
A．a(chǎn) popular time
B．a(chǎn) bad time
C．a(chǎn)n unusual time
D．a(chǎn) happy time
（4）The purpose of the last paragraph is to．
A．explain how to deal with Britain's changeable weather
B．describe a common way of making use of a red phone box in the UK
C．a(chǎn)dvise visitors to take a selfie standing inside a red telephone box
D．show how to use a red phone box in the case of an emergency組卷：2引用：2難度：0.6 -
13．It seems like people today are more easily offended than ever before．
If smoking in an elevator or talking in a movie theater were normal in the past，they are considered to be rude today．We used to be obliged （必須的） to answer whatever questions a family elder directed our way，but now when a prying （愛打聽的） relative asks about our test grades or dream university - information that we'd rather keep to ourselves - we feel offended，even if they mean well．
The boundary between "politeness" and "rudeness" has changed over the years，especially among young people．
But this change doesn't just go one way - things that used to be considered rude may also go across to the other side of the boundary．For example，to stand up for themselves，some youths may try to make statements by using phone cases printed with phrases like "Leave me alone" or "None of your business"．In their eyes，this is more like being independent than being rude．
"These phenomena involve rejecting previously moral order to ignore insults （侮辱），recognize the good intentions of those who accidentally give offense，and be charitable （體諒的） toward those with whom we disagree，" wrote Time． "They suggest a new morality （道德）．"
And this fresh morality is introduced by a new group of people．According to The Economist，young people，or millennials （千禧一代），are "the best-educated generation ever"，which is why they tend to be more conscious about their privacy and personal space．They are also freer than previous generations，more eager to explore the world and refuse to be tied down by elders' rules．
But there are，of course，people who think that millennials have gone too far to defend their own needs．An earlier Time article called millennials the "Me Me Me Generation"，saying that they are self-involved，less grateful and less tolerant of people．
But Lauren Martin，a lifestyle writer in the US，and a millennial herself，has a theory．
"Our generation is an anomaly （與眾不同的事物），" she wrote on Elite Daily． "We refuse to do things their way，so they call us entitled （傲慢的）．We refuse to sit in cubicles （辦公室隔間），so they call us spoiled．We refuse to follow their plans，so they call us stubborn．What they are slowly realizing，however，is we're not lazy，stubborn or entitled．We just refuse to accept things as they're given to us．"
（1）What is the article mainly about？
A．Why people today are more easily offended．
B．The definition of "politeness" and "rudeness"．
C．The morality of millennials and some views on it．
D．Key characteristics of the millennial generation．
（2）What can we conclude from the first four paragraphs？
A．A prying relative always makes people feel offended．
B．Many young people can't tell politeness from rudeness．
C．Young people today don't care what people think of them．
D．Traditional morality has been rejected by some．
（3）According to The Economist，millennials．
a．a(chǎn)re more curious about the outside world
b．a(chǎn)re less thankful and understanding
c．a(chǎn)re more concerned about their privacy
d．a(chǎn)re more likely to challenge elders' rules
e．enjoy more freedom and are self-involved
A．a(chǎn)，b，c
B．a(chǎn)，c，d
C．b，d，e
D．c，d，e
（4）What does Lauren Martin think of millennials？
A．They are too stubborn to listen to others．
B．They cannot get along well with others．
C．They have their own ways of viewing things．
D．They should adjust their way to defend their own needs．組卷：8引用：2難度：0.5
第四部分 寫作 （共兩節(jié) 滿分 35分）第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（共1小題；每小題 1分，滿分 10 分）
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38．文中共有 10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用（\）劃掉。
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。
Have you heard from Singles' Day （Nov 11）in China？Many people stay up lately that night，shop online to get big savings.Well，the US has something like it calling Black Friday.
Black Friday is one of the bigger shopping days in the US.It always falls on the day after the Thanksgiving holiday.On this day，store will offer special deals，just like on Singles' Day in China.On Black Friday，shoppers will often wake up very early to wait in line at stores after they open.They might start wait in line as early as 2 or 3 am.Sometimes，the crowds will be such big that it is impossible to get inside the store.People sometimes fight over things because there are only a few are left.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá) （滿分25分）
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39．假定你是李華，你所在的戲劇社在全市高中英語(yǔ)戲劇大賽中獲得一等獎(jiǎng)。請(qǐng)你寫一篇獲獎(jiǎng)感言在戲劇大賽頒獎(jiǎng)會(huì)上宣讀，內(nèi)容包括：1.參賽的準(zhǔn)備過(guò)程；2.參賽的收獲；3.表示感謝。
注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。組卷：2引用：3難度：0.5