At the opening session of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China（CPC） on Oct 16，Xi Jinping，general secretary of the CPC Central Committee， （1）delivereddelivered（deliver） an important report in which he stressed that the work concerning young people is （2）strategicallystrategically（strategic） significant. "A nation will prosper only（3）whenwhen its young people thrive （青年強，則國家強）."
Close attention was paid（4）toto issues of immediate concern for young people in（5）variousvarious（vary） areas.The country has established and continued to improve the system of financial aid for students，（6）whichwhich offers full coverage from preschool to postgraduate （研究生） education.More young people have thus been granted equal opportunities to receive better education，according to the Youth of China in the New Era， （7）anan official report （8）releasedreleased（release） by the State Council in April.
The government has also taken a number of measures targeting youth employment，including encouragement and subsidies （補助） for（9）companiescompanies（company） to take on more young people，as well as guidance to help college graduates find jobs and vocational training.
Meanwhile，under the innovation-driven development strategy and open（10）competitivecompetitive（compete） mechanisms （機制），a large number of world-class young scientists have come to the forefront of major scientific and technological programs.
【考點】新聞報道．
【答案】delivered；strategically；when；to；various；which；an；released；companies；competitive
【解答】
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發(fā)布：2024/6/27 10:35:59組卷：3引用：3難度：0.5
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But planetary defense experts say in reality，if astronomers spotted a dangerous incoming space rock，the safest and best answer might be something more subtle，like simply pushing it off course by crashing it with a small spacecraft.
That's just what NASA did on Monday evening，when a spacecraft headed straight into an asteroid called Dimorphous，which is around 7 million miles away and poses no threat to Earth.It's about 525 feel across and orbits another larger asteroid.
In images streamed as the impact neared，the egg-shaped asteroid grew in size from a little spot on screen to have its full rocky surface come quickly into focus before the signal went dead as the craft hit right on target.
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The impact was the peak of NASA's Double Asteroid Redirection Test （DART） ，a 7-year and more than ﹩300 million effort which launched a space vehicle in November of 2021 to perform humanity's first ever test of planetary defense technology.It will be about two months，scientists said，before they will be able to determine if the impact was enough to drive the asteroid slightly off course，probably shortening its original orbit.
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（1）How did scientists know the craft hit the asteroid successfully？
A．The signal from the craft was lost as it hit the target.
B．They recorded the whole process with a telescope.
C．The little spot on the screen suddenly disappeared.
D．They monitored the craft with satellites in space.
（2）What is the purpose of launching the spacecraft？
A．To search for evidence of alien life.
B．To end the asteroid's threat to Earth.
C．To save the world and deliver a drama.
D．To test technology for defending Earth.
（3）What can be inferred about Dimorphous？
A．It is a dangerous incoming space rock.
B．It is an egg-shaped asteroid around Earth.
C．It may orbit the same asteroid after the hit.
D．It is expected to blow up after the impact.
（4）Which statement will Lindley Johnson probably agree with？
A．Asteroids are equally destructive whatever the size.
B．NEO Surveyor is aimed to track smaller asteroids.
C．Larger asteroids will no longer threaten Earth.
D．NASA is responsible for the safety of Earth.發(fā)布：2024/12/11 2:0:1組卷：6引用：4難度：0.5 -
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